Detailed explanation of ref locals and returns in C# 7.0
This article mainly introduces the ref locals and returns of C# 7.0, that is, the local variables and reference returns, with It has a certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it
If you haven’t read the original text, please move to: [Incoming news] New features of C#7.0 (available in VS2017)
Nonsense Without further ado, let’s get straight to the point. First of all, we know that the ref keyword changes value transfer into reference transfer, so let’s first take a look at ref locals (ref local variables)
The sub-code is as follows:
static void Main(string[] args) { int x = 3; ref int x1 = ref x; //注意这里,我们通过ref关键字 把x赋给了x1 x1 = 2; Console.WriteLine($"改变后的变量 {nameof(x)} 值为: {x}"); Console.ReadLine(); }
This code eventually outputs "2"
Please pay attention to the comment part. We assign x to x1 through the ref keyword. If it is If the value type is passed, it will have no effect on The space that needs to be opened up.
Next let’s take a look
ref returns (ref reference return)This function is actually very useful. We can treat the value type as Reference type to return.
Old rules, let’s give a chestnut, the code is as follows:
Very simple logic. Get the value of the specified subscript of the specified
arraystatic ref int GetByIndex(int[] arr, int ix) => ref arr[ix]; //获取指定数组的指定下标
We write the test code as follows:
int[] arr = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }; ref int x = ref GetByIndex(arr, 2); //调用刚才的方法 x = 99; Console.WriteLine($"数组arr[2]的值为: {arr[2]}"); Console.ReadLine();
We return the reference type through ref, and then reassign the value in the arr array, correspondingly changed.
To summarize: the ref keyword has existed for a long time, but it can only be used for parameters. This time C#7.0 allows it not only to be passed as parameters, but also as local variables and return values. Okay
Okay, that’s all.
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of ref locals and returns in C# 7.0. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics











C#.NET interview questions and answers include basic knowledge, core concepts, and advanced usage. 1) Basic knowledge: C# is an object-oriented language developed by Microsoft and is mainly used in the .NET framework. 2) Core concepts: Delegation and events allow dynamic binding methods, and LINQ provides powerful query functions. 3) Advanced usage: Asynchronous programming improves responsiveness, and expression trees are used for dynamic code construction.

Testing strategies for C#.NET applications include unit testing, integration testing, and end-to-end testing. 1. Unit testing ensures that the minimum unit of the code works independently, using the MSTest, NUnit or xUnit framework. 2. Integrated tests verify the functions of multiple units combined, commonly used simulated data and external services. 3. End-to-end testing simulates the user's complete operation process, and Selenium is usually used for automated testing.

C# is a modern, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft and as part of the .NET framework. 1.C# supports object-oriented programming (OOP), including encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism. 2. Asynchronous programming in C# is implemented through async and await keywords to improve application responsiveness. 3. Use LINQ to process data collections concisely. 4. Common errors include null reference exceptions and index out-of-range exceptions. Debugging skills include using a debugger and exception handling. 5. Performance optimization includes using StringBuilder and avoiding unnecessary packing and unboxing.

C#.NETisversatileforbothwebanddesktopdevelopment.1)Forweb,useASP.NETfordynamicapplications.2)Fordesktop,employWindowsFormsorWPFforrichinterfaces.3)UseXamarinforcross-platformdevelopment,enablingcodesharingacrossWindows,macOS,Linux,andmobiledevices.

C#.NET is still important because it provides powerful tools and libraries that support multiple application development. 1) C# combines .NET framework to make development efficient and convenient. 2) C#'s type safety and garbage collection mechanism enhance its advantages. 3) .NET provides a cross-platform running environment and rich APIs, improving development flexibility.

Interview with C# senior developer requires mastering core knowledge such as asynchronous programming, LINQ, and internal working principles of .NET frameworks. 1. Asynchronous programming simplifies operations through async and await to improve application responsiveness. 2.LINQ operates data in SQL style and pay attention to performance. 3. The CLR of the NET framework manages memory, and garbage collection needs to be used with caution.

C#.NETissuitableforenterprise-levelapplicationswithintheMicrosoftecosystemduetoitsstrongtyping,richlibraries,androbustperformance.However,itmaynotbeidealforcross-platformdevelopmentorwhenrawspeediscritical,wherelanguageslikeRustorGomightbepreferable.

C# and .NET adapt to the needs of emerging technologies through continuous updates and optimizations. 1) C# 9.0 and .NET5 introduce record type and performance optimization. 2) .NETCore enhances cloud native and containerized support. 3) ASP.NETCore integrates with modern web technologies. 4) ML.NET supports machine learning and artificial intelligence. 5) Asynchronous programming and best practices improve performance.
