Home Backend Development C#.Net Tutorial Code example of Winform OpenFileDialog pop-up file dialog box

Code example of Winform OpenFileDialog pop-up file dialog box

May 03, 2017 pm 01:33 PM
dialog box

This article mainly introduces the relevant information of Winform OpenFileDialog to open the file dialog box in detail. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it.

The OpenFileDialog class provides users with the ability to open files. Function, it has the following properties:

Properties

InitialDirectory:Sets the initial directory of the dialog box.

Filter: The file filter to display in the dialog box, for example, "Text files (*.txt)|*.txt|All files (* .*)||*.*".

FilterIndex: The index of the file filter selected in the dialog box. If the first item is selected, it is set to 1.

RestoreDirectory: Controls whether the current directory is restored before closing the dialog box.

FileName: The first file displayed in the dialog box or the last selected file.

Title: The name that will be displayed in the title bar of the dialog box.

Multiselect: Set the dialog box to open with multiple selections.

1. Create a new Winform form application and name it: OpenFileDialogDemo

2. Add a button control (window for opening files) to the interface and add the text of the log output Control (outputs the directory, file name, and file contents of files opened by the end user).

3. Backend code implementation:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace OpenFileDialogDemo
{
  public partial class Form1 : Form
  {
    public Form1()
    {
      InitializeComponent();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 打开文件按钮单击事件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="sender"></param>
    /// <param name="e"></param>
    private void btn_OpenFile_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      //定义一个文件打开控件
      OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();
      //设置打开对话框的初始目录,默认目录为exe运行文件所在的路径
      ofd.InitialDirectory = Application.StartupPath;
      //设置打开对话框的标题
      ofd.Title = "请选择要打开的文件";
      //设置打开对话框可以多选
      ofd.Multiselect = true;
      //设置对话框打开的文件类型
      ofd.Filter = "文本文件|*.txt|音频文件|*.wav|图片文件|*.jpg|所有文件|*.*";
      //设置文件对话框当前选定的筛选器的索引
      ofd.FilterIndex = 2;
      //设置对话框是否记忆之前打开的目录
      ofd.RestoreDirectory = true;
      if (ofd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
      { 
        //获取用户选择的文件完整路径
        string filePath = ofd.FileName;
        //获取对话框中所选文件的文件名和扩展名,文件名不包括路径
        string fileName = ofd.SafeFileName;       
        OutLog("用户选择的文件目录为:" + filePath);
        
        OutLog("用户选择的文件名称为:"+fileName);
        OutLog("**************选中文件的内容**************");
        using (FileStream fsRead = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Read))
        { 
         //定义二进制数组
          byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 5];
          //从流中读取字节
          int r= fsRead.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
          OutLog(Encoding.Default.GetString(buffer,0,r));
        }
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// 输出日志
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="strLog"></param>
    private void OutLog(string strLog)
    {
      //如果日志信息长度超过1000行,则自动清空
      if (txt_FileInfo.GetLineFromCharIndex(txt_FileInfo.Text.Length) > 1000)
      {
        //清空文本
        txt_FileInfo.Clear();
      }
      txt_FileInfo.AppendText(DateTime.Now.ToString("HH:mm:ss ")+strLog+"\r\n");
    }
  }
}
Copy after login

4. Generate exe file test

5 , click the Open File button to open the dialog box. The default directory is the directory where the exe file is located:

#6. In the type of open file, we set the 4 and type. The second audio file is selected by default. Type:

#7. After selecting the file to be opened, the program running effect:

The above is the detailed content of Code example of Winform OpenFileDialog pop-up file dialog box. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1662
14
PHP Tutorial
1262
29
C# Tutorial
1235
24
C# .NET: Exploring Core Concepts and Programming Fundamentals C# .NET: Exploring Core Concepts and Programming Fundamentals Apr 10, 2025 am 09:32 AM

C# is a modern, object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft and as part of the .NET framework. 1.C# supports object-oriented programming (OOP), including encapsulation, inheritance and polymorphism. 2. Asynchronous programming in C# is implemented through async and await keywords to improve application responsiveness. 3. Use LINQ to process data collections concisely. 4. Common errors include null reference exceptions and index out-of-range exceptions. Debugging skills include using a debugger and exception handling. 5. Performance optimization includes using StringBuilder and avoiding unnecessary packing and unboxing.

Testing C# .NET Applications: Unit, Integration, and End-to-End Testing Testing C# .NET Applications: Unit, Integration, and End-to-End Testing Apr 09, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Testing strategies for C#.NET applications include unit testing, integration testing, and end-to-end testing. 1. Unit testing ensures that the minimum unit of the code works independently, using the MSTest, NUnit or xUnit framework. 2. Integrated tests verify the functions of multiple units combined, commonly used simulated data and external services. 3. End-to-end testing simulates the user's complete operation process, and Selenium is usually used for automated testing.

The Continued Relevance of C# .NET: A Look at Current Usage The Continued Relevance of C# .NET: A Look at Current Usage Apr 16, 2025 am 12:07 AM

C#.NET is still important because it provides powerful tools and libraries that support multiple application development. 1) C# combines .NET framework to make development efficient and convenient. 2) C#'s type safety and garbage collection mechanism enhance its advantages. 3) .NET provides a cross-platform running environment and rich APIs, improving development flexibility.

From Web to Desktop: The Versatility of C# .NET From Web to Desktop: The Versatility of C# .NET Apr 15, 2025 am 12:07 AM

C#.NETisversatileforbothwebanddesktopdevelopment.1)Forweb,useASP.NETfordynamicapplications.2)Fordesktop,employWindowsFormsorWPFforrichinterfaces.3)UseXamarinforcross-platformdevelopment,enablingcodesharingacrossWindows,macOS,Linux,andmobiledevices.

Advanced C# .NET Tutorial: Ace Your Next Senior Developer Interview Advanced C# .NET Tutorial: Ace Your Next Senior Developer Interview Apr 08, 2025 am 12:06 AM

Interview with C# senior developer requires mastering core knowledge such as asynchronous programming, LINQ, and internal working principles of .NET frameworks. 1. Asynchronous programming simplifies operations through async and await to improve application responsiveness. 2.LINQ operates data in SQL style and pay attention to performance. 3. The CLR of the NET framework manages memory, and garbage collection needs to be used with caution.

Is C# .NET Right for You? Evaluating its Applicability Is C# .NET Right for You? Evaluating its Applicability Apr 13, 2025 am 12:03 AM

C#.NETissuitableforenterprise-levelapplicationswithintheMicrosoftecosystemduetoitsstrongtyping,richlibraries,androbustperformance.However,itmaynotbeidealforcross-platformdevelopmentorwhenrawspeediscritical,wherelanguageslikeRustorGomightbepreferable.

C# Code within .NET: Exploring the Programming Process C# Code within .NET: Exploring the Programming Process Apr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

The programming process of C# in .NET includes the following steps: 1) writing C# code, 2) compiling into an intermediate language (IL), and 3) executing by the .NET runtime (CLR). The advantages of C# in .NET are its modern syntax, powerful type system and tight integration with the .NET framework, suitable for various development scenarios from desktop applications to web services.

C# as a Versatile .NET Language: Applications and Examples C# as a Versatile .NET Language: Applications and Examples Apr 26, 2025 am 12:26 AM

C# is widely used in enterprise-level applications, game development, mobile applications and web development. 1) In enterprise-level applications, C# is often used for ASP.NETCore to develop WebAPI. 2) In game development, C# is combined with the Unity engine to realize role control and other functions. 3) C# supports polymorphism and asynchronous programming to improve code flexibility and application performance.

See all articles