Home > Web Front-end > HTML Tutorial > Summary of the most practical tips for making web pages

Summary of the most practical tips for making web pages

小云云
Release: 2017-11-30 10:16:03
Original
2527 people have browsed it

When we programmers make web pages, of course we hope to make a very beautiful web page, so in this article we will teach you several very useful tips for making web pages.

1. box-sizing: allows to define specific elements that match a certain area in a specific way.

content-box: Add padding and borders to the box in addition to the specified width and height.

border-box: (textarea and select default value) Add inner margins and borders to the box within the specified width and height of the box.

/*看个人习惯而用,但一般标签默认属性是content-box,除textarea,select*/
   box-sizing: content-box;
   -moz-box-sizing: content-box; 
   -webkit-box-sizing: content-box;
Copy after login

2. Beautify the input box

/*在IE10+浏览器中, 使用css即可隐藏input文本输入框右侧的叉号*/
input[type=text]::-ms-clear,::-ms-reveal{display:none;}
input::-ms-clear,::-ms-reveal{display:none;}
input{
  /*去除点击出现轮廓颜色*/
  outline: none;
  /*padding已在重置样式中去除,如果没有去除,记得有padding哦*/    
}
Copy after login

3. Beautify the textarea text area

textarea{
    /*别忘了文本域的box-sizing属性值是border-box;所有的边框和padding都是在你固定的宽高的基础上绘制*/
     /*去除点击出现轮廓颜色*/
      outline: none;    
      /*如果有需要,去掉右下角的可拉伸变大小的图标和功能*/
      resize: none;
      /*padding已在重置样式中去除,如果没有去除,记得有padding哦*/
}
Copy after login

4. Change the font color size of the placeholder

input::-webkit-input-placeholder { 
    /* WebKit browsers */ 
    font-size:14px;
    color: #333;
} 
input:-moz-placeholder { 
    /* Mozilla Firefox 4 to 18 */ 
    font-size:14px;
    color: #333;
} 
input::-moz-placeholder { 
    /* Mozilla Firefox 19+ */ 
    font-size:14px;
    color: #333;
} 
input:-ms-input-placeholder { 
    /* Internet Explorer 10+ */ 
    font-size:14px;
    color: #333;
}
Copy after login

5. Beautify the select

/*清除ie的默认选择框样式清除,隐藏下拉箭头*/
select::-ms-expand { display: none; }
select {
  /*Chrome和Firefox里面的边框是不一样的,所以复写了一下*/
  border: solid 1px #333;
  
  /*将默认的select选择框样式清除*/
  appearance:none;
  -moz-appearance:none;
  -webkit-appearance:none;
  /*在选择框的最右侧中间显示小箭头图片*/
  background: url("小箭头图片路径") no-repeat right center transparent;
  
  /*为下拉小箭头留出一点位置,避免被文字覆盖*/
  padding-right: 14px;
  
  /*去除点击出现轮廓颜色*/
  outline: none;
}
Copy after login

6. Beautify the button button

button{
    /*本身有2px的边框,一般的button都不需要边框*/
    border: none;
    /*本身有的背景色,可以用其他颜色取代*/
    background: #333;
    /*padding已在重置样式中去除,如果没有去除,记得有padding哦*/
}
Copy after login

7. Beautify the radio button, multi-select box or upload file button

/*因为用input[type="radio"]和input[type="cheakbox"]都不能直接改变它们的样式,这个时候要用到label标签关联,然后隐藏input标签,直接给label标签样式就好了。选中label就是选中了此标签*/
<label for="sex">男</label>
<input type="radio" id="sex" value="男" />
Copy after login

##8. Use ellipses to indicate excess text

white-space: nowrap; /* 强制不换行 */
overflow:hidden; / *内容超出宽度时隐藏超出部分的内容 */ 
text-overflow:ellipsis;/* 当对象内文本溢出时显示省略标记(...) ,需与overflow:hidden;一起使用。*/
Copy after login

9. How to remove the blue background color when clicking on the text on the css page

-moz-user-select: none; /* 火狐 */
-webkit-user-select: none; /* webkit浏览器 */
-ms-user-select: none; /* IE10 */
-khtml-user-select: none; /* 早期浏览器 */
user-select: none;
Copy after login

10. You can use this attribute when the vertical position of the icon is difficult to adjust

vertical-align: 30%;
vertical-align: middle;
Copy after login

11. How to center a div up, down, left, and right on the page

div{
    width:400px;
    height:300px;
    position:absolute;
    top:50%;
    left:50%;
    margin:-150px 0 0 -200px;
}
Copy after login

12.js

// 在js中写的返回键
onclick = &#39;history.go(-1)&#39;;
  
// 强制刷新页面
window.location.reload(true);
Copy after login

13. Line break, no line break, word spacing

Summary of the most practical tips for making web pages

The above thirteen web development tips can be said to be very practical, I hope they can help everyone. .

Related recommendations:

Steps to implement HTML webpage optimization and compression

How to optimize HTML webpage

What parts does the web page structure of html consist of?

How to set the web page background image in HTML

How to optimize HTML to improve web page performance

The above is the detailed content of Summary of the most practical tips for making web pages. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template