During the front-end development process, numerical input boxes are usually used. For example, it is required to enter an amount, and it is prohibited to enter non-numeric characters or paste non-numeric characters. How to achieve this?
First, use (function($){ })(jQuery); to execute the function immediately for module isolation, which can avoid variable pollution problems with other functional modules and plug-ins. All private global variables can be placed At the head of the immediate execution function.
Then extend the numbox method on the jquery prototype and directly add the code
(function ($) { // 数值输入框 $.fn.numbox = function (options) { var type = (typeof options); if (type == 'object') { // 创建numbox对象 if (options.width) this.width(options.width); if (options.height) this.height(options.height); this.bind("input propertychange", function (obj) { numbox_propertychange(obj.target); }); this.bind("change", function (obj) { var onChange = options.onChange; if (!onChange) return; var numValue = Number(obj.target.value); onChange(numValue); }); this.bind("hide", function (obj) { var onHide = options.onHide; if (!onHide) return; var numValue = Number(obj.target.value); onHide(numValue); }); return this; } else if (type == 'string') { // type为字符串类型,代表调用numbox对象中的方法 var method = eval(options); if (method) return method(this, arguments); } } // 属性值变化事件 function numbox_propertychange(numbox) { if (numbox.value == '-' || numbox.value == numbox.oldvalue) return; var numvalue = Number(numbox.value); if (isNaN(numvalue)) { numbox.value = numbox.oldvalue; } else { numbox.oldvalue = numbox.value; } } // 获取值 function getValue(numbox) { var value = numbox.val(); return Number(value); } // 设置值 function setValue(numbox, params) { if (params[1] == undefined) return; var numvalue = Number(params[1]); if (!isNaN(numvalue)) { for (var i = 0; i < numbox.length; i++) { numbox[i].focus(); numbox[i].value = numvalue; numbox[i].oldvalue = numvalue; } } } })(jQuery); // 这里传入jQuery对象作为参数,是为了避免在模块内部直接去访问全局对象,避免过度依赖其他模块,降低耦合度,更加规范化,可控性更高,可参考其他成熟jQuery插件(easyui、bootstrap)
The calling method is as follows
<body> <input id="test" /> <script> $("#test").numbox({ width: 150, height: 20 }); </script> </body>
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