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Detailed explanation of examples of efficient operation of page elements with jQuery

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Release: 2017-06-26 15:17:15
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jQuery can efficiently manipulate page elements.


About DOM and CSS page element selection:

 $("span"); //All span elements

 $( "#elem"); //Element with id elem

$(".classname"); //Element with classname

$("div#elem");/ /

element with id elem

 $("ul li a.menu"); // tag with class "menu"

 $("p> ;span"); //The direct child element span

of p $("input[type=password]"); //The input element of the specified type

$("p:first "); //The first paragraph of the page

$("p:even"); //All even-numbered paragraphs

$(":header") ; //Title elements (h1 to h6)

$(":button"); //All button elements

$(":radio");

$ (":checkbox"); 

 $(":checked"); //Selected state selection box or segment selection box

  • html() Get the element or The HTML content of a set of elements, similar to JavaScript's innerHTML, will get the entire HTML (including text).

var htmlContent=$("#elem").html();
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$("#elem").html("<p>Here is some new content.</p>");/*修改内容*/
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  • ## text() only obtains the text content of the element, and obtains and modifies the content as follows:

var textContent=$("#elem").text();
$("#elem").text("new content");     //修改内容
$("#elem").append("<p>Here is some new content.</p>")   //添加文本内容
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  • attr() Returns an element-specific attribute value. When used in a group, returns the value of the first element.

var title=$("#elem").attr("title");    //返回属性值

$("#elem").attr("title","new title");    //修改属性值
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  • show() //Display element $("div").show();

  • hide() // Hide elements, the slow value is about 600 milliseconds

   $("#elem").hide("slow",function(){

       //Operation after hiding

   });


Element animation

1. Fade in and out, such as:

 $("#elem").fadeOut("slow",funtion(){

                      

  } );

 

 $("#elem").fadeIn(500,function(){

    //Operation after fade-in

 }) ;

 

 $("#elem").fadeTo(3000,0.5,function(){

    //The operation after fading in or out, 0.5 means opacity , indicating that the final opacity fades in or out to 0.5

 });

 2. Sliding, similar to fading in and out

 slideDown();

slideUp();

slideToggle();

3. Animation

animate() can be applied to many CSS styles. For example, change the height and width of the element and then fade it out and hide it.

$("#elem").animate(
    {
        width:400px;
        height:400px;
       },1500,function(){
               $(this).fadeOut("slow");
                }
  );
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Command chain

The length of the jQuery command chain There are no restrictions. You can perform many operations on the same group of elements continuously:

 $("#elem").text("Hello from jQuery"). fadeOut().fadeIn();

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