This time I will bring you a detailed explanation of the steps to install npm in vue.js. What are the precautions for installing npm in vue.js? The following is a practical case, let's take a look.
node.js is a running environment for javascript, which is an encapsulation of the Google V8 engine. It is a server-side JavaScript interpreter.
Inclusion relationship, nodejs contains npm. For example, if you install nodejs, you will find the version number of npm when you open cmd and enter npm -v, indicating that npm has been installed.
Quote from the master’s summary:
In fact, npm is the package manager of nodejs. When we develop on Node.js, we will use a lot of javascript codes that have been written by others. If every time we need someone else's code, we have to search it by name, download the source code, decompress it, and then use it, it will be very troublesome. So the package manager npm appeared. Everyone uploads the source code they have written to the npm official website. If you want to use one or more of them, you can install it directly through npm, regardless of where the source code is. And if we want to use module A, and module A depends on module B, and module B depends on modules C and D, npm will download and manage all dependent packages based on the dependency relationships. Just imagine how troublesome it would be if we had to do all this work ourselves!
node -v View node version, built-in package npm Manager to install dependent packages.
npm install -g typescript
1. Before using it, let’s first understand what the three things are used for.
npm: Package manager under Nodejs. webpack: Its main purpose is to prepare all static resources that need to be published by the browser through CommonJS syntax, such as merging and packaging resources. vue-cli: User-generated Vue project template. (Help youQuickly start a vue project, which means giving you a set of vue structures, including basic dependency libraries, which can be installed by just npm install) Start:
As shown in the picture, download 8.9.3 LTS (recommended for most users)
Double-click to install
You can use the default path. In this example, modify it to d:\nodejs
Click Next
Click Finish
##Open CMD and check if it is normalLook at the other two directories, npm’s local warehouse runs in the user directory of the system disk c drive (I didn’t see npm-cache Because it has not been used before, the cache directory is generated as soon as it is used), we try to move these two directories back to D:\nodejs. First create the two directories as shown below Then run the following 2 commands npm config set prefix "D:\nodejs\node_global" npm config set cache "D:\nodejs\node_cache"
As shown above, let's pay attention to npm's local warehouse again, enter the command npm list -global
Enter the command npm config set registry=http://registry.npm .taobao.org Configure the mirror station
Enter the
command npm config list to display all configuration information. We focus on a configuration file C:\Users\Administrator\ .npmrc
Use the text editor to edit it and you can see the configuration information just now
Check whether the mirror station is OK. Command 1 npm config get registry
Check whether the mirror station is OK. Command 2 Npm info vue see See if you can get vue information
Note that at this time, the default module D:\nodejs\node_modules directory will change to D:\nodejs\node_global\node_modules directory, if you directly run commands such as npm install, an error will be reported. We need to do one thing: 1. Add the environment variable NODE_PATH. The content is: D:\nodejs\node_global\node_modules
(Note that you need to reopen CMD for this operation. The environment variables take effect) 1. Test the NPM installation vue.js command: npm install vue -g The -g here refers to installing to the global global directory
2. Test NPM installation vue-router command: npm install vue-router -g
Run npm install vue-cli -g to install vue scaffolding
##Edit environment edit pathAdd D:\nodejs\node_global to the path environment variable. For versions below win10, PATH is displayed horizontally. When adding it to the end, do not have Semicolon [;]
Reopen CMD and test whether vue is working properly
Note, vue-cli The tool has built-in templates including webpack and webpack-simple. The former is a more complex and professional project, and its configuration is not all placed in webpack.config.js in the root directory.
Initialization, installation dependencies
Run npm install to install dependencies
npm run dev
Success interface, prompts to open the address http://localhost:8080
Automatically open the browser http://localhost:8080/#/
npm run build generates static files, open the newly generated index.html file in the dist folder, and the directory description of vue01 created under nmp:
I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!
Recommended reading:
Do not use router-link to achieve page jump
What are the uses of $emit in vue
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of the steps to install npm in vue.js. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!