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Oracle中对超长内容的处理

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Release: 2016-06-07 16:56:08
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原来采用了Varchar2的类型来存储,但发现后修改为Clob类型的也出现同样的问题,而且发现日志的错误是:System.Data.OracleCl

  本人在做一个新闻内容的模块的时候,发现如果内容在4K以上的字符串会出错,得到的内容会是乱码(也就是被自动截断),如果小于4K,那么就不会有问题。

  原来采用了Varchar2的类型来存储,但发现后修改为Clob类型的也出现同样的问题,而且发现日志的错误是:System.Data.OracleClient.OracleException: ORA-01461: can bind a LONG value only for insert into a LONG column。

  由于Clob类型是可以存放很大类型的文本数据的,不会是数据库字段容量不够,因此检查插入和更新的C#代码,发现原来的代码是这样的:

  代码

  public bool Insert(Hashtable recordField, string targetTable, DbTransaction trans)

  {

  bool result = false;

  string fields = ""; // 字段名

  string vals = ""; // 字段值

  if ( recordField == null || recordField.Count

  {

  return result;

  }

  List paramList = new List();

  IEnumerator eKeys = recordField.Keys.GetEnumerator();

  while ( eKeys.MoveNext() )

  {

  string field = eKeys.Current.ToString();

  fields += field + ",";

  if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(seqField) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(seqName)

  && (field.ToUpper() == seqField.ToUpper()))

  {

  vals += string.Format("{0}.NextVal,", seqName);

  }

  else

  {

  vals += string.Format(":{0},", field);

  object val = recordField[eKeys.Current.ToString()];

  paramList.Add(new OracleParameter(":" + field, val));

  }

  }

  fields = fields.Trim(',');//除去前后的逗号

  vals = vals.Trim(',');//除去前后的逗号

  string sql = string.Format("INSERT INTO {0} ({1}) VALUES ({2})", targetTable, fields, vals);

  Database db = DatabaseFactory.CreateDatabase();

  DbCommand command = db.GetSqlStringCommand(sql);

  command.Parameters.AddRange(paramList.ToArray());

  if ( trans != null )

  {

  result = db.ExecuteNonQuery(command, trans) > 0;

  }

  else

  {

  result = db.ExecuteNonQuery(command) > 0;

  }

  return result;

  }

  重要的地方就是我使用了该行代码:

  paramList.Add(new OracleParameter(":" + field, val));

  猜想可能是由于这行代码的问题导致,,因此修改参数化的Oracle参数变量代码为另外一个种指定对象类型的方式:

  OracleParameter a = new OracleParameter(":" + field, OracleType.Clob, val.ToString().Length);

  a.Value = val;

  paramList.Add(a);

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