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记第一次lua和C互相调用的例子

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Release： 2016-06-13 08:43:08
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记第一次lua和C互相调用的例子

(以下的内容参考别人的例子，特此声明)
在写程序之前，需要安装lua的环境
在终端输入命令：
<ol style="margin:0 1px 0 0px;padding-left:40px;" start="1" class="dp-css"><li>sudo apt-get install lua5.1<br /> </li><li>sudo apt-get install lua5.1-0-dev（注意：安装这个东西是为了lua的一些头文件和库文件路径使用) </li></ol>
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安装好之后，输入lua -v,查看lua版本:

建议：输入ln -s lua5.1 lua，做一个软链接，以后运行lua的时候,就会运行lua5.1
第一部分：C语言调用lua中的函数(ubuntu)
1.先写个add.c文件

2.再写一个我们将要调用的lua函数(add.lua)

3.最后，使用命令：gcc -o add add.c -I /usr/include/lua5.1 -llua5.1，生成add可执行文件,如图：

第二部分：lua调用C语言的函数(ubuntu)
1.写一个hello.lua文件

2.再写一个power_lua.c文件

3.运行命令：gcc-Wall -shared -fPIC -o power.so -I/usr/include/lua5.1 power_lua.c
在当前目录中会看到power.so文件

4.最后，激动人心的时刻到了！
运行:lua hello.lua,结果如下：

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