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php导出生成excel表格几种方法介绍

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-08 17:24:53
Original
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利用php导出excel我们大多会直接生成 csv文件,这种方便快捷如果不是要求很高,完全可以利用csv 来实例了,

<script>ec(2);</script>

这是最简单的了

 代码如下 复制代码

header("Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel");
header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=test_data.xls");

$tx=’表头’;  
echo   $tx."nn";  
//输出内容如下:  
echo   "姓名"."t";  
echo   "年龄"."t";  
echo   "学历"."t";  
echo   "n";  
echo   "张三"."t";  
echo   "25"."t";  
echo   "本科"."t";  
?>

如果你一定要输入xls标准的excel文件可参考下面方法

/**
 * 输出XLS的头信息
 * 注:使用此函数前后都不应有任何数据输出
 * @param $data Array 下载的数据 
 * @param $file_name String 下载的文件名
 */

 代码如下 复制代码

function outputXlsHeader($data,$file_name = 'export')
{
 header('Content-Type: text/xls');
 header ( "Content-type:application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=utf-8" );
 $str = mb_convert_encoding($file_name, 'gbk', 'utf-8');   
 header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="' .$str . '.xls"');     
 header('Cache-Control:must-revalidate,post-check=0,pre-check=0');       
 header('Expires:0');        
 header('Pragma:public');
 
 $table_data = '

'; 

 foreach ($data as $line)        
 {
  $table_data .= '

';
  foreach ($line as $key => &$item)
  {
   $item = mb_convert_encoding($item, 'gbk', 'utf-8');
   $table_data .= '';
  }
  $table_data .= '';
 }
 $table_data .='
' . $item . '
';
 echo $table_data;   
 die();
}

 

下面还推荐一下第三方的做法

引用google code中推荐的小类库(大体同方法一,比较复杂点)

http://code.google.com/p/php-excel/downloads/list
 

PHPEXCEL 类库,功能强大,支持win Excel2003 ,Win Excel2007

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