Summary of commonly used PHP regular expressions, php regular expressions_PHP tutorial

A summary of commonly used PHP regular expressions, php regular expressions

A collection of commonly used regular expressions in PHP:

Regular expressions that match Chinese characters: [u4e00-u9fa5]

Comment: Matching Chinese characters is really a headache. With this expression, it is easy to handle.

Matches double-byte characters (including Chinese characters): [ ^x00-xff]

Comment: Can be used to calculate the length of a string (the length of a double-byte character counts as 2, and the ASCII character counts as 1)

Regular expression to match blank lines: ns*r

Comment: Can be used to delete blank lines

Regular expression matching HTML tags: <(S*?)[^>]*>.*?&lt ;/1>|<.*? />

Comment: The version circulating on the Internet is too bad. The above one can only match part of it, and it is still powerless for complex nested tags

Regular expression to match leading and trailing blank characters: ^s*|s*$

Comment: Can be used to delete blank characters at the beginning and end of a line (including spaces, tabs, form feeds, etc.), Very useful expression

Regular expression for matching email addresses: w+([-+.]w+)*@w+([-.]w+)*.w+([-.]w+)*

Comment: Very useful for form validation

Regular expression to match URL: [a-zA-z]+://[^s]*

Comment: The version circulating on the Internet has very limited functions. The above one can basically meet the needs

Whether the matching account is legal (starting with a letter, 5-16 bytes are allowed, alphanumeric underscores are allowed): ^[a-zA-Z][ a-zA-Z0-9_]{4,15}$

Comment: Very practical for form verification

Matching domestic phone numbers: d{3}-d{8}|d{ 4}-d{7}

Comment: Matching format such as 0511-4405222 or 021-87888822

Matching Tencent QQ number: [1-9][0-9]{4,}

Comment: Tencent QQ account starts from 10000

Matching Chinese postal code: [1-9]d{5}(?!d)

Comment: Chinese postal code It is a 6-digit number

Matching ID card: d{15}|d{18}

Comment: China’s ID card is 15 or 18 digits

Matching IP address ：d+.d+.d+.d+

Comment: Useful when extracting IP address

Match specific numbers:

^[1-9]d*$ // Match positive Integer

        ^-[1-9]d*$                                                                                                                      [1-9]d*|0$ // Match non-negative integers (positive integers + 0)

^-[1-9]d*|0$ // Match non-positive integers (negative integers + 0)

^[1-9]d*.d*|0.d*[1-9]d*$　 ​​// Match positive floating point numbers

^-([1- 9]d*.d*|0.d*[1-9]d*)$ // Match negative floating point number

^-?([1-9]d*.d*|0. d*[1-9]d*|0?.0+|0)$ // Match floating point number

^[1-9]d*.d*|0.d*[1-9 ]d*|0?.0+|0$ // Match non-negative floating point numbers (positive floating point numbers + 0)

^(-([1-9]d*.d*|0.d *[1-9]d*))|0?.0+|0$ // Match non-positive floating point numbers (negative floating point numbers + 0)

Comments: Useful when processing large amounts of data, specific applications Note the correction

Match specific string:

^[A-Za-z]+$ // Match a string consisting of 26 English letters

^[A-Z ]+$　 // Matches a string consisting of 26 uppercase English letters

^[a-z]+$　 // Matches a string consisting of 26 lowercase English letters

^ [A-Za-z0-9]+$　 // Matches a string consisting of numbers and 26 English letters

^w+$　 // Matches a string consisting of numbers, 26 English letters or underscores

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