lighttpd+PHP(FAST-CGI)+MySQL study notes_PHP tutorial

I have long heard that the FAST-CGI method of lighttpd plus PHP has good performance, so I took the time to install it. I just completed the installation of the environment, and I haven’t looked at the performance yet!

The following is how I installed lighttpd. +PHP(FAST-CGI)+mysql, if you have any questions, please leave me a comment.



1. Install MySQL first

Install mysql, you can install the source code Packages can also be used compiled! You can also directly decompress and copy it. I used a direct copy and compiled version!

1. Compile the source package

./configure --prefix=/data2/ali --enable-assembler --enable-thread-safe-client --without-debug

make

make install

2. Use the compiled compressed package! Directly decompress and copy

tar zxf mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz

cd mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23

cp -rf mysql-standard-5.0.27-linux-i686-glibc23 /usr/local/mysql


//The following is to start multiple ports

mkdir -p /data2/ali/mysql3308

mkdir -p /data2/ali/mysql3309

./scripts/mysql_install_db --ldata=/data2/ali/mysql3308

cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf

vi /data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf

The modification content is as follows:

#

[mysqld]

datadir = /data2/ali/mysql3308/

port = 3308

socket = /tmp/mysql -3308.sock

#


cp /data2/ali/mysql3308/ /data2/ali/mysql3309/

vi /data2/ali/mysql3309/my .cnf

The modified content is as follows:

#

[mysqld]

datadir = /data2/ali/mysql3309/

port = 3309

socket = /tmp/mysql-3309.sock

#

Start mysql

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe - -defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf --user=root &

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/ my.cnf --user=root &


Check whether mysql starts successfully.

ps -ax|grep mysql

20835 pts/3 S 0:00 /bin/sh ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf - -user=root

20862 pts/3 Sl 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308/my.cnf --basedir=/usr /local/mysql --datadir=/data2/ali/mysql3308/ --user=root --pid-file=/data2/ali/mysql3308//XD_Blog_Web_132_42.pid --skip-external-locking --port=3308 - -socket=/tmp/mysql-3308.sock

20872 pts/3 S 0:00 /bin/sh ./mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf -- user=root

20903 pts/3 Sl 0:00 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309/my.cnf --basedir=/usr/ local/mysql --datadir=/data2/ali/mysql3309/ --user=root --pid-file=/data2/ali/mysql3309//XD_Blog_Web_132_42.pid --skip-external-locking --port=3309 -- socket=/tmp/mysql-3309.sock


Connect mysql

mysql -S /tmp/mysql-3108.sock




2. Then install php

tar zxf php-5.2.4.tar.gz

cd php-5.2.4

./configure

--prefix=/usr/local/php-fcgi

--enable-fastcgi

--enable-force-cgi-redirect

--without- iconv

--enable-mbstring

--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql

make

make install


Copy the parameter file to the target directory:

cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php-fcgi/lib/php.ini


Check fast-cgi If the installation is successful, you can run the following command

/usr/local/php-fcgi/bin/php-cgi -v

The following information will be displayed, including "PHP 5.2.4 (cgi- fcgi)" indicates support for fast-cgi

PHP 5.2.4 (cgi-fcgi) (built: Oct 28 2007 20:08:41)

Copyright (c) 1997-2007 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2007 Zend Technologies



3. Finally install lighttpd

1. Installation configuration lighttpd


1.1 First create the user and group to run lighttpd


# groupadd lighttpd

# useradd -g lighttpd -s /sbin/nologin -d /dev/null lighttpd


1.2 Start installing lighttpd


# wget http://www.lighttpd.net/download/lighttpd-1.4.8.tar.gz

# tar -zxvf lighttpd-1.4.8.tar.gz

# cd lighttpd-1.4.8

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local /lighttpd


# make

# make install


# mkdir /usr/local/lighttpd/conf

# mkdir / usr/local/lighttpd/log


# mv ./doc/lighttpd.conf /usr/local/lighttpd/conf/

# cp ./doc/rc.lighttpd. redhat /etc/init.d/lighttpd




vi conf/lighttpd.conf

Remove #”mod_fastcgi”, the #

server.modules = (

"mod_rewrite",

"mod_redirect",

# "mod_alias",

"mod_access",

# "mod_cml",

# "mod_trigger_b4_dl",

# "mod_auth",

# "mod_status",

# "mod_setenv",

"mod_fastcgi",


Find the definition of fastcgi


#### fastcgi module

## read fastcgi.txt for more info

## for PHP don't forget to set cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1 in the php.ini

fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>

( "localhost" =>

(

"socket" => "/var/run/lighttpd/php-fastcgi.socket",

"bin-path" => "/usr/local/php-fcgi/bin/php-cgi "

)

)

)


At first I wrote the configuration as "bin-path" => "/usr/local /php-fcgi/bin/php", I found an error, and then I changed the above configuration and found that it was OK!

The command to start lighttpd is as follows:

/usr/local/lighttpd/sbin/lighttpd -f conf/lighttpd.conf


Finally, it can be found in the program directory Download a test.php and check if it is normal!