Detailed explanation of the configuration of Apache and PHP
When we configure the PHP running environment, many beginners will choose to use phpstudy as the development environment tool. Let’s talk about the apache configuration and PHP configuration in phpstudy. Without further ado, let’s take a look at this article. Article!
Apache configuration details
Configuration file: httpd.conf
1. Basic configuration
##ServerRoot "D:/Apache" Apache installationDirectory
ServerName www.xxx.com:80 The main site name (the host name of the website)
ServerAdmin xxx@qq.com Administrator’s email address
DocumentRoot "D:/WWW" The root directory of the website
2. The following is the access control for the main site directory
##Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
Option details:
Options: Configure those properties to be used in a specific directory. Their values and meanings are as follows
ExecCGI allows CGI to be executed in this directory Script
FollowSymLinks Allows the
to use symbolic links in this directory
Indexs in When the user accesses the directory, if the homepage file (such as index.html) specified by DirectoryIndex cannot be found, the file list of the directory will be returned to the userSymLinksIfOwnerMatch When using symbolic links, only Access can only be made if the owner of the symbolic link is the same as the owner of the file
AllowOverride: Allows the village to change with the directive in the .htaccess file (the file name of .htaccess can be changed, and its file name Determined by the AccessFileName directive)
None: When set to None, the .htaccess file in the server directory is not searched by default, which can reduce server overhead.
All: All can be used in the .htaccess file Instructions
Order: Control which of the two access rules Allow or deny takes precedence during access
All: List of hosts allowed to access
Deny: List of hosts denied access
DirectoryIndex: index.html index.htm index.php Default home page file
3. Virtual site configurationConditions: Include httpd-vhosts.conf in http.conf
# Virtual hosts
Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
Configure in httpd-vhost.conf
Modify the hosts file and add 3 domain names Correspondingly192.168.1.11 www.test1.com
192.168.1.12 www.test2.com
192.168.1.13 www.test3.com
Establish the root directory where the virtual host stores files, such aswww/test1/1.html
www/test2/2.html
www/test3/3.html
<VirtualHost 192.188.1.11*80>
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot "www/test1"
<Directory "www/test1">
Options Indexs FollowSysLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow deny
allow from all
DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost 192.168.1.12:80>
ServerName www.test2.com
DocumentRoot /www/test2/
<Directory "/www/test2">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow From All
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost 192.168.1.13:80>
ServerName www.test3.com
DocumentRoot /www/test3/
<Directory "/www/test3">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
Allow From All
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
(2) Based on the host name
Set domain name mapping to the same host
192.168.1.10 www.test1.com
192.168.1.10 www.test2.com
192.168.1.10 www.test3.com
Set the root directory for storing web pageswww/test1/1.html
www/test2/2.html
www/test3/3.html
Then configure
If you
configure a virtual host on an existing WEB server, you must also configure NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot "www/test2"
<Directory "www/test1">
Options Indexs FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.test2.com
DocumentRoot "www/test2"
<Directory "www/test2">
Options Indexs FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.test3.com
DocumentRoot "www/test3"
<Directory "www/test3">
Options Indexs FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
( 3) Based on port 修改httpd.conf 修改虚拟主机配置文件 httpd-vhosts.conf PHP 配置 配置文件：php.in 1. 模块加载： 2. 修改模块的目录 也可以将 D:/php ,D:/php/ext 添加到系统环境变量中 3. 在Apache中配置php 更改httpd.conf LoadModule php5_module "D:/php/php5apache2_2.dll 添加PHP模块 PHPIniDir "D:/php" 配置php.in路径 配置AddType 4. register_globals = Off 设置是否开启全局变量 若设置为On 已GET/POST提交的参数，直接可以使用变量用调用， 建议不开启 5.设置时区：date.timezone =PRC 以上就是本篇文章的所有内容，希望对你的PHP学习提供到帮助！ 相关文章：
设置为 Listen 8001、Listen 8002<VirtualHost *:8001>
ServerName www.test1.com
DocumentRoot "www/test1"
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:8002>
ServerName www.test2.com
DocumentRoot "www/test2"
</VirtualHost>extension = php_mysql.dll
extension_dir = "D:/php/ext"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php .txt
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of the configuration of Apache and PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
1665
14
1423
52
1321
25
1269
29
1249
24
PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM
PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.
Choosing Between PHP and Python: A Guide
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM
PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.
PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their History
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM
PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.
PHP's Impact: Web Development and Beyond
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM
PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip
The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its Endurance
Apr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM
What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.
The Compatibility of IIS and PHP: A Deep Dive
Apr 22, 2025 am 12:01 AM
IIS and PHP are compatible and are implemented through FastCGI. 1.IIS forwards the .php file request to the FastCGI module through the configuration file. 2. The FastCGI module starts the PHP process to process requests to improve performance and stability. 3. In actual applications, you need to pay attention to configuration details, error debugging and performance optimization.
What happens if session_start() is called multiple times?
Apr 25, 2025 am 12:06 AM
Multiple calls to session_start() will result in warning messages and possible data overwrites. 1) PHP will issue a warning, prompting that the session has been started. 2) It may cause unexpected overwriting of session data. 3) Use session_status() to check the session status to avoid repeated calls.
NGINX and Apache: Understanding the Key Differences
Apr 26, 2025 am 12:01 AM
NGINX and Apache each have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice should be based on specific needs. 1.NGINX is suitable for high concurrency scenarios because of its asynchronous non-blocking architecture. 2. Apache is suitable for low-concurrency scenarios that require complex configurations, because of its modular design.
