About PHP examples - AJAX and XML interaction
AJAX can be used to communicate interactively with XML files. This article will explain the interaction between AJAX and XML in detail.
AJAX XML Example
The following example will demonstrate how a web page reads information from an XML file through AJAX:
Example
Select a CD: Bob Dylan Bee Gees Cat Stevens
CD info will be listed here...
Example explanation - HTML page
When the user is on the above When a CD is selected in the drop-down list, a function named "showCD()" will be executed. This function is triggered by the "onchange" event:
<html><head><script>function showCD(str){ if (str=="") { document.getElementById("txtHint").innerHTML=""; return; } if (window.XMLHttpRequest) { // IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari 浏览器执行 xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest(); } else { // IE6, IE5 浏览器执行 xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function() { if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200) { document.getElementById("txtHint").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText; } } xmlhttp.open("GET","getcd.php?q="+str,true); xmlhttp.send();}</script></head><body><form>Select a CD:<select name="cds" onchange="showCD(this.value)"><option value="">Select a CD:</option><option value="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</option><option value="Bonnie Tyler">Bonnie Tyler</option><option value="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</option></select></form><div id="txtHint"><b>CD info will be listed here...</b></div></body></html>showCD() function will perform the following steps:
Check whether a CD is selected
to create XMLHttpRequest object
Creates a function that is executed when the server response is ready
Sends a request to a file on the server
Please note the parameter (q) added to the end of the URL (including the drop-down Contents of the list)
PHP file
The server page called by JavaScript in the above paragraph is a PHP file named "getcd.php".
The PHP script loads the XML document, "cd_catalog.xml", runs the query against the XML file, and returns the results in HTML:
<?php
$q=$_GET["q"];$xmlDoc = new DOMDocument();$xmlDoc->load("cd_catalog.xml");$x=$xmlDoc->getElementsByTagName('ARTIST');for ($i=0; $i<=$x->length-1; $i++){ // 处理元素节点 if ($x->item($i)->nodeType==1) { if ($x->item($i)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue == $q) { $y=($x->item($i)->parentNode); } }}$cd=($y->childNodes);for ($i=0;$i<$cd->length;$i++){ // 处理元素节点 if ($cd->item($i)->nodeType==1) { echo("<b>" . $cd->item($i)->nodeName . ":</b> "); echo($cd->item($i)->childNodes->item(0)->nodeValue); echo("<br>"); }}?>When the CD query is sent from JavaScript When reaching the PHP page, what will happen:
PHP creates the XML DOM object
Find all names in the
Output album information and send back the "txtHint" placeholder
This article explains the interaction between AJAX and XML in detail. For more learning materials, please pay attention to the php Chinese website.
Related recommendations:
About PHP - The interaction between AJAX and MySQL
About PHP - The interaction between AJAX and PHP The connection between
Related knowledge about PHP Simple XML
The above is the detailed content of About PHP examples - AJAX and XML interaction. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
1666
14
1425
52
1327
25
1273
29
1253
24
PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages
Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM
PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.
PHP: A Key Language for Web Development
Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM
PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7
PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications
Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM
PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.
PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences
Apr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM
PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.
The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive?
Apr 14, 2025 am 12:12 AM
PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.
PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison
Apr 15, 2025 am 12:07 AM
PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.
PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison
Apr 13, 2025 am 12:19 AM
PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.
PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained
Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM
PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.
