Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Detailed explanation of containerization and deployment of PHP applications

Detailed explanation of containerization and deployment of PHP applications

May 18, 2018 pm 02:46 PM
php use Detailed explanation

This time I will bring you a detailed explanation of the containerization and deployment of PHP applications. What are the precautions for containerization and deployment of PHP applications? The following is a practical case, let's take a look.

PHP is the best language in the world.

The classic LNMP (linux nginx php mysql) environment has many ready-made deployment scripts, but today when Docker is popular, many students still have some problems on how to deploy, so this article is simple Introduce how to use Docker and docker-compose to deploy php applications on the server.

First of all, let’s review the past php configuration in nginx:

location ~ \.php$ {
 try_files  $uri =404;
 include   fastcgi_params;
 fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
 fastcgi_index index.php;
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
Copy after login
All php files are parsed using the php engine, and php runs on the local port 9000 (accessible through ip/unix domain sockets) , since it can be local, of course it can also be parsed through remote services.

So our nginx service is configured as follows:

server {
 listen  80;
 charset utf-8;
 # access_log /var/log/nginx/nginx.access.log main;
 # error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
 root /var/www/html;
 index index.php index.html;
 add_header X-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
 location ~ \.php$ {
  try_files  $uri =404;
  include   fastcgi_params;
  fastcgi_pass php-fpm:9000;
  fastcgi_index index.php;
  fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
  fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
  fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
 }
}
Copy after login
At the same time, a more difficult problem is that the php code needs to exist in both nginx and php engines, otherwise it cannot be parsed, but this It’s not a problem, docker’s volume naturally supports it!

Look directly at the docker-compose.yml configuration below:

version: '2'
services:
 nginx:
  image: nginx:stable-alpine
  ports:
   - 80:80
  volumes:
   - ./conf/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
  volumes_from:
   - php-fpm
  restart: always
 php-fpm:
  image: php:7.1-fpm-alpine
  volumes:
   - ./code:/var/www/html
  restart: always
Copy after login
Note:

php-fpm mounts the local directory code to /var/www/html

nginx conf uses service_name to access php-fpm
nginx shares php-fpm's /var/www/html through the volumes_from directive
Write this in index.php in the code directory:

<?php
echo phpinfo();
Copy after login
Then run:

# bash
docker-compose up
Copy after login
Open the browser and you can see the familiar phpinfo:

Then the question is coming, some friends want to ask it , what to do with dependencies? Okay, that's what I'm going to go ahead and say.

Put a Dockerfile in your project:

FROM php:7.1-fpm-alpine
RUN docker-php-install pdo pdo-mysql
COPY src /var/www/html
Copy after login
To build, you can choose the Alibaba Cloud Image Service build function or the automatic build provided by Docker, and then update the previous docker-compose.yml That’s it:

version: '2'
services:
 nginx:
  image: nginx:stable-alpine
  ports:
   - 8000:80
  volumes:
   - ./conf/nginx/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
  volumes_from:
   - php-fpm
  restart: always
 php-fpm:
  image: {YOUR_PHP_IMAGE_NAME}:{TAG}
  restart: always
Copy after login
I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the php Chinese website!

Recommended reading:

Detailed explanation of the use of php namespace

##How to convert Chinese characters and pinyin with PHP Chinese tool class ChineseUtil

The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of containerization and deployment of PHP applications. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Roblox: Bubble Gum Simulator Infinity - How To Get And Use Royal Keys
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Nordhold: Fusion System, Explained
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Mandragora: Whispers Of The Witch Tree - How To Unlock The Grappling Hook
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Java Tutorial
1666
14
PHP Tutorial
1273
29
C# Tutorial
1253
24
PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications PHP in Action: Real-World Examples and Applications Apr 14, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences PHP vs. Python: Understanding the Differences Apr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? Apr 14, 2025 am 12:12 AM

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison PHP and Python: Code Examples and Comparison Apr 15, 2025 am 12:07 AM

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison PHP vs. Other Languages: A Comparison Apr 13, 2025 am 12:19 AM

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained PHP and Python: Different Paradigms Explained Apr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

See all articles