Detailed explanation of file content deduplication and sorting related content-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

Detailed explanation of file content deduplication and sorting related content

jacklove

Release： 2023-03-30 21:58:02

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This article will use the php and linux sort commands to achieve deduplication and sorting of file contents respectively, and provide complete demonstration code.

1. Create a test file

Write 1000000 numbers, one number per line

<?php$file = &#39;user_id.txt&#39;;$num = 1000000;$tmp = &#39;&#39;;for($i=0; $i<$num; $i++){    $tmp .= mt_rand(0,999999).PHP_EOL;    if($i>0 && $i%1000==0 || $i==$num-1){
        file_put_contents($file, $tmp, FILE_APPEND);        $tmp = &#39;&#39;;
    }
}?>

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View the number of file lines

wc -l user_id.txt
 1000000 user_id.txt

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2.php implements deduplication and sorting

Since 1000000 rows of data need to be processed, the memory available to php is set to 256m to prevent memory loss during execution. insufficient.

<?php/**
 * 文件内容去重及排序
 * @param String $source    源文件
 * @param String $dest      目标文件
 * @param String $order     排序顺序
 * @param Int    $sort_flag 排序类型
 */function fileUniSort($source, $dest, $order=&#39;asc&#39;, $sort_flag=SORT_NUMERIC){

    // 读取文件内容
    $file_data = file_get_contents($source);    // 文件内容按行分割为数组
    $file_data_arr = explode(PHP_EOL, $file_data);    // 去除空行数据
    $file_data_arr = array_filter($file_data_arr, &#39;filter&#39;);    // 去重
    $file_data_arr = array_flip($file_data_arr);    $file_data_arr = array_flip($file_data_arr);    // 排序
    if($order==&#39;asc&#39;){
        sort($file_data_arr, $sort_flag);
    }else{
        rsort($file_data_arr, $sort_flag);
    }    // 数组合拼为文件内容
    $file_data = implode(PHP_EOL, $file_data_arr).PHP_EOL;    // 写入文件
    file_put_contents($dest, $file_data, true);

}// 过滤空行function filter($data){
    if(!$data && $data!==&#39;0&#39;){        return false;
    }    return true;
}// 设置可使用内存为256mini_set(&#39;memory_limit&#39;, &#39;256m&#39;);$source = &#39;user_id.txt&#39;;$dest = &#39;php_sort_user_id.txt&#39;;

fileUniSort($source, $dest);?>

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View the deduplicated and sorted files

wc -l php_sort_user_id.txt 
  632042 php_sort_user_id.txt

head php_sort_user_id.txt 
012357891112...

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3. The linux sort command implements deduplication and sorting

The linux sort command is used to sort text files by lines

Format:

sort [OPTION]... [FILE]...

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Parameter description:

-u Deduplication
-n Numeric sorting type
-r Descending order
-o Path to output file

Use sort to perform deduplication and Sorting

sort -uno linux_sort_user_id.txt user_id.txt

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View the deduplicated and sorted files

wc -l linux_sort_user_id.txt 
  632042 linux_sort_user_id.txt

head linux_sort_user_id.txt 
012357891112...

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Summary: File deduplication and sorting can be achieved using the php or linux sort command, and the execution time is different. Not big, but it is recommended that for file operations, it is easier to use system commands directly.

This article will use the php and linux sort commands to implement deduplication and sorting of file contents respectively, and provide complete demonstration code.

This article explains the relevant content of file content deduplication and sorting. For more information, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website.

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