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Python code example for traversing subfiles and all subfolders
Python code example for traversing subfiles and all subfolders
最近看ECShop到网上找资料，发现好多说明ECShop的文件结构不全面，于是想自己弄个出来。但这是个无聊耗时的工作，自己就写了个Python脚本，可以递归遍历目录下的所有文件和所有子目录，并将结果记录到一个.xml文件中（因为想使用Notepad++的代码折叠功能，所以使用.xml文件）。
下面就是Python代码：
# -*- coding: cp936 -*-
#############################################
# Written By Qian_F #
# 获取文件路径列表，并写入到当前目录生成test.txt #
#############################################
import os
def getfilelist(filepath, tabnum=1):
simplepath = os.path.split(filepath)[1]
returnstr = simplepath+"目录<>"+"\n"
returndirstr = ""
returnfilestr = ""
filelist = os.listdir(filepath)
for num in range(len(filelist)):
filename=filelist[num]
if os.path.isdir(filepath+"/"+filename):
returndirstr += "\t"*tabnum+getfilelist(filepath+"/"+filename, tabnum+1)
else:
returnfilestr += "\t"*tabnum+filename+"\n"
returnstr += returnfilestr+returndirstr
return returnstr+"\t"*tabnum+"</>\n"
path = raw_input("请输入文件路径:")
usefulpath = path.replace('\\', '/')
if usefulpath.endswith("/"):
usefulpath = usefulpath[:-1]
if not os.path.exists(usefulpath):
print "路径错误!"
elif not os.path.isdir(usefulpath):
print "输入的不是目录!"
else:
filelist = os.listdir(usefulpath)
o=open("test.xml","w+")
o.writelines(getfilelist(usefulpath))
o.close()
print "成功！请查看test.xml文件"执行该Python脚本后会在当前目录生成test.xml文件，使用Notepad++打开（以ANSI编码方式）就可以看到指定目录的文件结构了。下面是我生成的ECShop下upload目录的文件结构部分截图：
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持PHP中文网。
更多Python 遍历子文件和所有子文件夹的代码实例相关文章请关注PHP中文网！
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