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PHP获取当前域名$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']和$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']的区别
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PHP获取当前域名$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']和$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']的区别    

http://blog.snsgou.com/post-749.html

http://www.w3school.com.cn/php/func_string_stripos.asp

开发站群软件,用到了根据访问域名判断子站点的相关问题,PHP获取当前域名有两个变量 $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] 和 $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'],两者的区别以及哪个更加可靠?

 

相同点:

当满足以下三个条件时,两者会输出相同信息。

1、服务器为80端口

2、apache的conf中ServerName设置正确

3、HTTP/1.1协议规范

 

不同点:

1、通常情况:

$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] 在HTTP/1.1协议规范下,会根据***端的HTTP请求输出信息。

$_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"] 默认情况下直接输出apache的配置文件httpd.conf中的ServerName值。

2、当服务器为非80端口时:

$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] 会输出端口号,例如:snsgou.com:8080

$_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"] 会直接输出ServerName值

因此在这种情况下,可以理解为:$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] = $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'] : $_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']

3、当配置文件httpd.conf中的ServerName与HTTP/1.0请求的域名不一致时:

httpd.conf配置如下:

1    <virtualhost *>    

2        ServerName snsgou.com    

3        ServerAlias blog.snsgou.com    

4    </virtualhost>    

***端访问域名 blog.snsgou.com

$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] 输出 blog.snsgou.com
$_SERVER["SERVER_NAME"] 输出 snsgou.com

所以,在实际程序中,应尽量使用_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"] ,比较保险和可靠。

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