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CSS常用选择器---2019年4月26日
阿涛的博客
Original
806 people have browsed it

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-cmn-hans">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="Author" content="MrTao,80238980@qq.com">
    <title>CSS常用选择器</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
    <style type="text/css">
        *{
            margin: 0px;
            padding: 0px;
            /*清楚浏览器的默认边距样式*/
        }
        li{
            list-style: none;
        }
        h1{
            width: 1500px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            font-size: 40px;
            background-color: #38b48b;
            color: #F5F5F5;
            text-align: center;
        }
        /*标签选择器:标签名h1+{}*/
        ul{
            width: 1500px;
            height: 200px;
            margin:0px auto;
        }
        ul li{
            list-style: none;
            width: 200px;
            height: 50px;
            font-size: 25px;
            display: inline-block;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 50px;
            margin-left: 10px;
        }
        /*层级选择器又叫后代选择器:选择ul的后代子元素来设置元素样式*/
        .box1{
            width: 200px;
            height: 120px;
            border: black 3px solid;
            border-radius: 10px 10px;
        }
        /*类选择器:通过为元素设置class来赋予元素样式效果*/
        #box2{
            width: 200px;
            height: 120px;
            border: red 3px solid;
            border-radius: 10px 10px;
        }
        .box3{
            width: 200px;
            height: 120px;
            border: blue 3px solid;
            border-radius: 10px 10px;
        }
        /*ID选择器只能在页面出现一次,通过为元素设置ID来实现样式效果*/
        #box2 +li{
            background-color: #ee7800;
        }
        ul :first-child{
            background-color: #ee7800;
        }
        ul :last-child{
            background-color: bisque;
        }
        ul :nth-child(3){
            background-color: yellow;
        }
        ul :nth-last-child(2){
            background-color: cadetblue;
        }
        /*伪类:子元素选择器*/
        ul li:first-of-type{
            color: white;
        }
        ul li:last-of-type{
            color: red;
        }
        ul li:nth-of-type(2){
            background-color: green;
            color: blueviolet;
        }
        /*伪类:类型选择器*/
        .box7{
            width: 1500px;
            height: 200px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            background-color: #cccccc;
            font-size: 30px;
        }
        .box7 :nth-child(2){
            background-color: #ee7800;
        }
        /*同时选中box8盒子下第二个元素*/
        p:nth-of-type(2){
            background-color: #F5F5F5;
        }
        /*选中有两个p元素的第二个p元素*/

        .box8:hover{
            color:white;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">
    <h1>CSS常用选择器</h1>
    <ul>
        <li>
            九阴真经2
            <img  class="box1" src="https://i.17173cdn.com/2fhnvk/YWxqaGBf/cms3/IiisgHbngBCmigl.jpg!a-3-240x.jpg">
        </li>
        <li>
            绝地求生
            <img  class="box1" src="https://i.17173cdn.com/2fhnvk/YWxqaGBf/cms3/kCQNambmvqakhsF.jpg!a-3-240x.jpg">
            </li>
        <li>
            MU:传奇
            <img class="box3" src="https://i.17173cdn.com/0561y4/YWxqaGBf/gamebase/game-cover-horizontal/RgKilTbmCgphias.jpg!a-3-240x.jpg">
        </li>
        <li>
            黑色沙漠
            <img class="box1" src="https://i.17173cdn.com/2fhnvk/YWxqaGBf/cms3/oSPKvkbmvqakhsD.jpg!a-3-240x.jpg">
        </li>
        <li>
            堡垒之夜
            <img class="box1" src="https://i.17173cdn.com/2fhnvk/YWxqaGBf/cms3/WqkFepbmvqakhrx.jpg!a-3-240x.jpg">
        </li>
        <li>
            失落的方舟
            <img class="box1" src="https://i.17173cdn.com/2fhnvk/YWxqaGBf/cms3/dKoUodblhferEdE.jpg!a-3-240x.jpg">
        </li>
        <li>
            战意
            <img id="box2" src="https://i.17173cdn.com/2fhnvk/YWxqaGBf/cms3/jGlFggblioFaxiC.jpg!a-3-240x.jpg">
        </li>
        <hr>
    </ul>
    <h1>PHP中文网老师</h1>
    <div class="box7">
        <p>地下城与勇士</p>
        <li>梦幻西游</li>
        <p>流放之路</p>
        <li>英雄联盟</li>
    </div>
    <div class="box7">
        <p>炉石传说</p>
        <li>魔兽世界</li>
        <p>剑网三</p>
    </div>



</body>
</html>

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通过昨晚的学习跟今天的复习,更深的了解到CSS选择器在前端的重大作用!

有很多地方还要多练习!

在实际页面布置中更要多练习!

Correction status:Uncorrected

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