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jQuery实现动态相册管理
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  1. 获取图片的url地址用到split()方法进行分割

  2. 三个功能按钮需要获取当前元素节点的父节点元素‘li’进行操作

  3. 前移和后移,需要获取到前一个或后一个节点进行移动

  4. jQuery中的prev()方法对应着原生js的previousElementSibling属性
    next()方法对应着--》nextElementSibling


  5. 实例

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>使用jQuery使用动态相册管理,2019.05.21示例</title>
        <style>
        .warp {
            width: 360px;
            height: auto;
            background-color: linen;
            border: 3px double grey;
            color: #363636;
            border-radius: 2%;
            box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px #888;
            margin: 0 auto;
        }
        .warp .header {
            padding: 15px;
        }
        .warp .header h2 {
            text-align: center;
        }
        .add {
            width: 100px;
            height: 30px;
            border: none;
            cursor: pointer;
            background-color: deepskyblue;
            color: white;
        }
        .add:hover {
            background-color: orange;
            font-size: 1.1rem;
        }
        .main {
            overflow: hidden;
        }
    
        .main ul {
            padding: 0;
            margin: 0;
        }
    
        .main ul li {
            list-style-type: none;
            float: left;
            margin-left: 20px;
            margin-bottom: 10px;
            width: 150px;
            height: 200px;
            text-align: center;
        }
    
        .main ul li button {
            margin: 3px;
            border: none;
            border-radius: 5%;
            background-color: deepskyblue;
        }
        .main ul li button:hover {
            background-color: orange;
            color: white;
            cursor: pointer;
        }
    
    </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div class="warp">
        <div class="header">
            <h2>私人相册</h2>
            <p>
                <label for="img_url">输入图片地址</label>
                <input type="file" name="img_url" id="img_url" placeholder="图片地址">
            </p>
            <p>
                图片类型:
                <input type="radio" id="rect" name="border" value="0" checked><label for="rect">直角</label>
                <input type="radio" id="radius" name="border" value="10%"><label for="radius">圆角</label>
                <input type="radio" id="circle" name="border" value="50%"><label for="circle">圆形</label>
            </p>
            <p>
                <label for="shadow">是否添加阴影:</label>
                <select name="shadow" id="shadow">
                    <option value="0" selected>不添加</option>
                    <option value="1">添加</option>
                </select>
            </p>
            <p><button class="add">添加图片</button></p>
        </div>
        <div class="main">
            <ul></ul>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script src="static/js/jQuery-3.4.1.js"></script>
    <script>
        $(function(){
            //按钮添加事件
            $('button.add').on('click',function () {
                //1.获取图片基本信息
                var imgUrl = $('#img_url').val();
                if(imgUrl.length === 0){
                    alert('请选择一张图片');
                    $('#img_url').focus();
                    return false;
                }
    
                var imgType = $('input[type="radio"]:checked').val();
                var shadow = 'none';
                if($(':selected').val() === '1'){
                    shadow = '2px 2px 2px #888';
                }
                console.log(shadow);
    
                //转换图片url
                var realImgUrl = imgUrl.split('\\')[2];
                imgUrl = 'http://yuanyi.cn/0521/static/images/'+realImgUrl;
                //console.log(imgUrl);
    
                //2.创建img并添加到一个li中
                var img = $('<img>').attr({
                    src:imgUrl,
                    width:150,
                    height:150
                }).css({
                    'border-radius':imgType,
                    'box-shadow':shadow
                });
    
                var before = $('<button></button>').text('前进');
                var after = $('<button></button>').text('后移');
                var remove = $('<button></button>').text('删除');
    
                //添加到ul中
                var container = $('<li>');
                container.append(img,before,after,remove);
                container.appendTo('ul');
    
                //三个功能按钮
                //前移
                before.on('click',function () {
                    var current = $(this).parent();
                    //console.log(current);
                    var prev = current.prev();
                    prev.before(current);
                });
    
                //后退
                after.on('click',function () {
                    var current = $(this).parent();
                    var next = current.next();
                    next.after(current);
                });
    
                //删除
                remove.on('click',function () {
                    return confirm('是否删除') ? $(this).parent().remove() : false;
                });
            });
        });
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    运行实例 »

    点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

    QQ图片20190612143605.jpg
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