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仿PHP中文网手机端页面--2019年9月15号13点整
上善若水的博客
Original
540 people have browsed it

学了flex布局后,简单模仿实现PHP中文网手机端首页的简单页面。

实例

<style type="text/css">
        body {
            min-width: 320px;
            max-width: 768px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            background: #edeff0;
            overflow-y: initial;
            position: relative;
            height: 2300px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <!-- 布局原则:宽度自适应,高度固定 -->
    <div class="top">
        <img src="static/images/tx.jpg" alt="">
        <div class="logo">
            <img src="static/images/logo.png" alt="">
        </div>
        <img src="static/images/user-nav.jpg" alt="">
    </div>
    <div class="banner">
        <img src="static/images/banner.jpg" alt="">
    </div>
    <!--导航区-->
    <div class="nav">
        <ul>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/html.png" alt=""><br>HTML/CSS</a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/JavaScript.png" alt=""><br>JavaScript</a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/code.png" alt=""><br>服务端</a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/sql.png" alt=""><br>数据库</a>
            </li>
        </ul>
        <ul>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/app.png" alt=""><br>移动端</a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/manual.png" alt=""><br>手册</a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/tool2.png" alt=""><br>工具</a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/live.png" alt=""><br>直播</a>
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>
    <!-- 课程区 -->
    <h3>推荐课程</h3>
    <div class="course">
        <ul>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/tjkc1.jpg" alt=""></a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/images/tjkc2.jpg" alt=""></a>
            </li>
        </ul>
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/tjkc3.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
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                <br>
                <span>中级</span><span>49748次播放</span>
            </p>
        </div>
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/tjkc4.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
                <a href="">2018前端入门_HTML5</a>
                <br>
                <span>初级</span><span>210066次播放</span>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>
    <!-- 最新更新 -->
    <h3>最新更新</h3>
    <div class="update">
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/zjgx1.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
                <a href="">Laravel 5.8 中文文档手册</a>
                <br>
                <span>《Laravel 5.1/5.8速查表:https://www.php.cn/phpkj/laravel/cheatsheet58.html</span>
                <br>
                <span>中级</span>
                <span>7447次播放 </span>
            </p>
        </div>
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/zjgx2.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
                <a href="">CSS3 极速入门</a>
                <br>
                <span>html和css是组成WEB前端开发最核心的部分,所以结合之前的html课程,我们... </span>
                <br>
                <span>中级</span>
                <span>4500次播放</span>
            </p>
        </div>
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/zjgx3.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
                <a href="">
                    HTML5 极速入门</a>
                <br>
                <span>在本套课程中,你将学习如何使用 HTML 来创建站点</span>
                <br>
                <span>中级</span>
                <span>5500次播放</span>
            </p>
        </div>
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/zjgx1.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
                <a href="">Laravel 5.8 中文文档手册</a>
                <br>
                <span>《Laravel 5.1/5.8速查表:https://www.php.cn/phpkj/laravel/cheatsheet58.html</span>
                <br>
                <span>中级</span>
                <span>7447次播放 </span>
            </p>
        </div>
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/zjgx2.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
                <a href="">CSS3 极速入门</a>
                <br>
                <span>html和css是组成WEB前端开发最核心的部分,所以结合之前的html课程,我们... </span>
                <br>
                <span>中级</span>
                <span>4500次播放</span>
            </p>
        </div>
        <div>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/zjgx3.jpg" alt=""></a>
            <p>
                <a href="">
                    HTML5 极速入门</a>
                <br>
                <span>在本套课程中,你将学习如何使用 HTML 来创建站点</span>
                <br>
                <span>中级</span>
                <span>5500次播放</span>
            </p>
        </div>
    </div>

    <!-- 最新文章 -->
    <h3>最新文章</h3>
    <div class="article">
        <div>
            <p>
                <a href="">PHP之十六个魔术方法详解(总结)</a>
                <br>
                <span>发布时间:2019-07-29</span>
            </p>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/article1.jpg" alt=""></a>
        </div>
        <div>
            <p>
                <a href="">PHP生成折线图和饼图</a>
                <br>
                <span>发布时间:2019-07-29</span>
            </p>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/article2.png" alt=""></a>
        </div>
        <div>
            <p>
                <a href="">PHP之十六个魔术方法详解(总结)</a>
                <br>
                <span>发布时间:2019-07-29</span>
            </p>

            <a href=""><img src="static/images/article3.jpg" alt=""></a>
        </div>
        <div>
            <p>
                <a href="">PHP之十六个魔术方法详解(总结)</a>
                <br>
                <span>发布时间:2019-07-29</span>
            </p>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/article4.jpg" alt=""></a>
        </div>
        <div>
            <p>
                <a href="">PHP之十六个魔术方法详解(总结)</a>
                <br>
                <span>发布时间:2019-07-29</span>
            </p>
            <a href=""><img src="static/images/article5.png" alt=""></a>
        </div>
        <a href="" class="more">更多内容</a>
    </div>
    <!-- 底部 -->
    <div class="footer">
        <ul>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/font-icon/zhuye.png" alt=""><br><span>主页</span></a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/font-icon/video.png" alt=""><br><span>视频</span></a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/font-icon/luntan.png" alt=""><br><span>社区</span></a>
            </li>
            <li>
                <a href=""><img src="static/font-icon/geren.png" alt=""><br><span>我的</span></a>
            </li>
        </ul>
    </div>
</body>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

css代码

实例

.top {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 42px;
    background-color: #444444;
    min-width: 320px;
    max-width: 768px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
}

.top {
    display: flex;
}

.top img:first-of-type,
.top img:last-of-type {
    width: 25px;
    height: 25px;
    margin-top: 8px;
}

.top img:first-of-type {
    border-radius: 50%;
    margin-left: 5px;
}

.top .logo {
    text-align: center;
    flex: 1;
}

.top .logo img {
    width: 94px;
    height: 45px;
    margin-top: -2px;
}

.banner {
    display: flex;
}

.banner img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 160px;
}


/* 导航区 */

.nav {
    height: 170px;
    background-color: white;
    /* 防止padding撑开盒子,直接将盒子宽高定义在边框上 */
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

.nav ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 6px;
}

.nav ul li {
    height: 75px;
    list-style: none;
    text-align: center;
}

.nav ul li img {
    width: 45px;
    height: 45px;
}

.nav ul li a {
    color: gray;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-align: center;
}

.nav ul {
    display: flex;
}

.nav ul li {
    flex: 1;
}


/* 课程区 */

.course {
    height: 340px;
    color: gray;
    padding: 10px 0;
}

.course ul {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
}

.course ul li {
    padding: 5px;
}

.course ul img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 90px;
}

.course div {
    background-color: white;
    padding: 10px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    height: 90px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: flex-start;
}

.course div img {
    height: 90px;
    width: 100%;
}

.course div a {
    text-decoration: none;
    flex: 0.45;
    color: gray;
}

.course div p {
    flex: 0.55;
    margin-left: 15px;
}

.course div p span:first-of-type {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    background-color: black;
    color: white;
    border-radius: 30%;
    padding: 0 4px;
}

.course div p span:last-of-type {
    font-size: 0.7rem;
}


/* 最新更新区 */

.update {
    height: 730px;
    color: gray;
    /* padding: 50px 10px 20px; */
}

.update div {
    background-color: white;
    /* padding: 10px; */
    margin-top: 10px;
    /* height: 90px; */
    display: flex;
    /* justify-content: flex-start; */
}

.update a img {
    height: 90px;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 10px;
}

.update a {
    text-decoration: none;
    flex: 0.40;
    color: gray;
}

.update p {
    flex: 0.60;
    margin-left: 15px;
    padding: 0;
}

.update p span:first-of-type {
    font-size: 0.6rem;
    color: gray;
}

.update p span:nth-of-type(2) {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
    background-color: black;
    color: white;
    border-radius: 30%;
    padding: 0 4px;
}

.update p span:last-of-type {
    font-size: 0.7rem;
    margin-left: 250px;
}


/* 最新文章 */

.article {
    height: 500px;
    color: gray;
    /* padding: 10px 10px 5px; */
}


/* .article h3 {} */

.article div {
    background-color: white;
    padding: 10px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    height: 90px;
    display: flex;
    /* justify-content: flex-start; */
}

.article div {
    display: flex;
    height: 90px;
    padding: 10px;
    margin-top: 10px;
    background-color: white;
}

.article p {
    width: 100%;
    height: 30px;
    color: gray;
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 30px;
    background-color: white;
}

.article div p {
    color: gray;
    height: 90px;
    text-align: left;
    padding-left: 10px;
    flex: 0.6;
    margin: 0;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-content: center;
}

.article p span {
    font-size: 0.8rem;
}

.article div a {
    text-decoration: none;
    color: gray;
    flex: 0.4;
    font-weight: bolder;
    font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.article div a img {
    height: 90px;
    width: 100%;
}

.article .more {
    text-decoration: none;
    display: block;
    margin: 10px auto;
    /* line-height: 30px; */
    line-height: 10px;
    text-align: center;
    background: #fff;
    padding: 10px 0;
    color: royalblue;
}


/* 底部 */

.footer {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 42px;
    background-color: #EEEEEE;
    min-width: 320px;
    max-width: 768px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
}

.footer ul {
    display: flex;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    list-style-type: none;
    text-align: center;
}

.footer ul li img {
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
}

.footer ul li a {
    color: gray;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.footer ul li {
    flex: 1;
}

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

效果如下;

1568693119(1).jpg

1568693153(1).jpg

总结:flex布局要掌握定义在容器上的direction,wrap,justify-content,align-items,align-content的属性;和定义在项目上的flex-grow,flex-shrink,flex-basis,align-self属性。平常要多练,多敲代码。程序员不敲代码干什么。


Correction status:qualified

Teacher's comments:说得对, 程序员不敲代码干什么?
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