Blogger Information
Blog 13
fans 1
comment 0
visits 14005
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template
弹性布局案例实战
Original
1789 people have browsed it

 试着自己先模仿一些现成网站首页或某个页面(选做)(补充昨天的作业,只写了一部分,写的很糙,模仿PHP官网写的)

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>PHP中文网</title>
    <style>
        *{
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        body {
            /*height: 100vh;*/
            box-sizing: border-box;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
            background-color: #f4f5f7;
        }
        div {
            display: flex;
            border-radius: 5px;

        }
        .div1 {
            display: flex;
            height: 60px;
            background-color: #000;
        }
        .div3 {
            display: flex;
            height: 250px;
            background-color: #393D49;
        }
        .div2 {
            flex: 1;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .div2 > div {
            margin-top: 20px;
            width: 1200px;
        }
        .div01 ,.div03,.div04,.div06,.div07,.div09,.div10,.div11{
            height: 516px;
            box-sizing: border-box;
            display: flex;
            /*flex-flow: column;*/
        }
        .div02,.div05,.div08 {
            height: 80px;
        }
        .div12 {
            height: 120px;
        }
        img {
            border-radius: 10px;
        }
        .div001 {
            flex: 2;
            box-sizing: border-box;
            background-color: #2d333a;
        }
        .div001 > ul
        {
            list-style:none;
            color: white;
            font-size: 18px;
        }
        .div001 > ul >li {
            padding: 18px 30px;
        }
        .div002 {
            flex: 8;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        .div002>div:first-of-type {
            flex: 1;
            display: flex;
        }
        .div002>div:nth-of-type(2) {
            flex: 6;
        }
        .div002>div:last-of-type {
            flex: 3;
            display: flex;

            align-items: center;
            justify-content: space-evenly;
        }


        .div002>div:first-of-type>div:first-of-type
        {
            flex: 6;
            display: flex;
            /*justify-content: center;*/
            align-items: center;
        }
        .div002>div:first-of-type>div:first-of-type>a {
            padding: 10px;
            font-size: 14px;
            color: lightslategray;
        }
        .div002>div:first-of-type>div:last-of-type {
            flex: 4;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .div002>div:first-of-type>div:last-of-type > input {
            width: 200px;
            height: 30px;
        }
        a {
            text-decoration: none;
            color: #f4f5f7;
        }
        nav {
            margin-left: 20px;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        nav > a {
            padding: 15px;
            /*line-height: 60px;*/
        }
        .logo {
            width: 160px;
            background: url("https://www.php.cn/static/images/logo.png") no-repeat center center;
            background-size: cover;
        }
        .login {
            width: 300px;
            margin-left: 170px;
            justify-content: flex-end;
        }
        .login > a {
            line-height: 60px;
            padding: 20px;
        }
        .div01 {
            background-color: white;
        }
        .div03 {
            display: flex;
        }
        .div03>div:first-of-type {
            flex: 2;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        .div03>div:first-of-type>ul {
            list-style: none;
            margin-top: 20px;
            margin-left: 10px;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        .div03>div:first-of-type>ul>li{
            font-size: 15px;
            padding: 8px;
        }
        h4 {
            margin-top: 15px;
            margin-left: 30px;
        }
        .div03>div:nth-of-type(2) {
            flex: 6;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        .div03>div:nth-of-type(2)>div {

            flex: 1;
            display: flex;
            flex-wrap: wrap;
            justify-content: space-evenly;
            align-items: center;
        }
        .div03>div:nth-of-type(2)>div>div {
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        .div03>div:nth-of-type(2)>div>div >a{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            text-align: center;
        }
        .div03>div:nth-of-type(2)>div>div >a > img
        {
            width: auto;
            height: auto;
            max-width: 100%;
            max-height: 100%;
        }
        .div03>div:last-of-type {
            flex: 2;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        .div03>div:last-of-type>div {
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
            margin-left: 20px;
        }
        .div03>div:last-of-type>div>ul {
            list-style: none;
            margin-left: 10px;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        .div03>div:last-of-type>div>ul>li {
            padding: 25px;
        }
        .div03>div:last-of-type>div>ul>li>a{
           width: 100px;
            height: 100px;
            background-color: red;
        }
        /*.div03>div:last-of-type>div>ul>li>a > img*/
        /*{*/
        /*    width: auto;*/
        /*    height: auto;*/
        /*    max-width: 100%;*/
        /*    max-height: 100%;*/
        /*}*/

    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="div1">
        <div class="logo">
            <a href="https://www.php.cn/"></a>
        </div>
        <nav>
            <a href="">首页</a>
            <a href="">视频教程</a>
            <a href="">入门教程</a>
            <a href="">社区问答</a>
            <a href="">技术文章</a>
            <a href="">编程词典</a>
            <a href="">资源下载</a>
            <a href="">工具下载</a>
            <div class="login">
                <a href="">登陆</a>
                <a href="">注册</a>
            </div>
        </nav>

    </div>
    <div class="div2">
        <div class="div01">
            <div class="div001">
                <ul>
                    <li><a href="">php开发</a></li>
                    <li><a href="">前端开发</a></li>
                    <li><a href="">服务端开发</a></li>
                    <li><a href="">移动开发</a></li>
                    <li><a href="">数据库开发</a></li>
                    <li><a href="">服务器运维&下载</a></li>
                    <li><a href="">在线工具箱</a></li>
                    <li><a href="">常用类库</a></li>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div class="div002">
                <div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="">PHP头条</a>
                        <a href="">独孤九贱</a>
                        <a href="">学习路线</a>
                        <a href="">在线工具</a>
                        <a href="">趣味课堂</a>
                        <a href="">社区问答</a>
                        <a href="">课程直播</a>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <input type="text" placeholder="请输入关键词">
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <a href="">
                        <img src="https://www.php.cn/static/images/index_banner9.jpg" alt="">
                    </a>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <a href="">
                        <img src="https://www.php.cn/static/images/index_yunv.jpg" alt="">
                    </a>
                    <a href="">
                        <img src="https://www.php.cn/static/images/index_php_item2.jpg?1" alt="">
                    </a>
                    <a href="">
                        <img src="https://www.php.cn/static/images/index_php_item3.jpg?1" alt="">
                    </a>
                    <a href="">
                        <img src="https://www.php.cn/static/images/index_php_new4.jpg?1" alt="">
                    </a>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="div02">
            <a href="">
                <img src="https://www.php.cn/static/images/index_ad222.jpg" alt="">
            </a>
        </div>
        <div class="div03">
            <div>
                <h4>头条</h4>
                <hr>
                <ul>
                    <li>php中文网原创视频</li>
                    <li>php中文网《玉女心经》</li>
                    <li>同为动态语言</li>
                    <li>2019年最新最全面的</li>
                    <li>ThinkPHP6.0</li>
                    <li>预警!!!</li>
                    <li>优化CSS</li>
                    <li>Web 性能优化</li>
                    <li>四大常见PHP</li>
                    <li>金九银十,学习正当时!</li>
                    <li>php中文网</li>
                    <li>2019国庆节:</li>
                </ul>
            </div>
            <div>
                <h4>最新课程</h4>
                <hr>
                <div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="">
                            <img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/course/000/000/014/5db2b53c67bca626.jpg" alt="">
                            <p>1</p>
                        </a>

                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="">
                            <img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/course/000/000/014/5db2b53c67bca626.jpg" alt="">
                            <p>2019</p>
                        </a>

                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="">
                            <img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/course/000/000/014/5db2b53c67bca626.jpg" alt="">
                            <p>2019</p>
                        </a>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="">
                            <img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/course/000/000/014/5db2b53c67bca626.jpg" alt="">
                            <p>2019</p>
                        </a>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                        <a href="">
                            <img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/course/000/000/014/5db2b53c67bca626.jpg" alt="">
                            <p>2019</p>
                        </a>
                    </div>
                    <div>
                    <a href="">
                        <img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/course/000/000/014/5db2b53c67bca626.jpg" alt="">
                        <p>2019</p>
                    </a>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div>
<!--                <h4>常用手册</h4>-->
<!--                <hr>-->
<!--                <div>-->
<!--                    <ul>-->
<!--                        <li>-->
<!--                            <a href="">-->
<!--<!–                                <img src="https://www.php.cn/upload/system/000/000/001/57d55fe881432245.jpg" alt="">–>-->
<!--                                <p>手册</p>-->
<!--                            </a>-->
<!--                        </li>-->
<!--                        <li>2</li>-->
<!--                        <li>3</li>-->
<!--                        <li>4</li>-->
<!--                        <li>5</li>-->
<!--                        <li>6</li>-->
<!--                    </ul>-->
<!--                </div>-->
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="div04">4</div>
        <div class="div05">
            <a href="">
                <img src="https://www.php.cn/static/images/index_banner8.jpg" alt="">
            </a>
        </div>
        <div class="div06">6</div>
        <div class="div07">7</div>
        <div class="div08">
            <a href="">
                <img src="https://img.php.cn/upload/article/000/000/003/5b35fe49bfd77495.png" alt="">
            </a>
        </div>
        <div class="div09">9</div>
        <div class="div10">10</div>
        <div class="div11">11</div>
        <div class="div12">12</div>
    </div>
    <div class="div3">底部</div>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

将课堂介绍了三个小案例, 自己动手写一遍, 再抄一遍

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>手机端通用布局</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        body {
            height: 100vh;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        header , footer {
            display: flex;
            height: 50px;
            background-color: lightslategray;
            color: white;

            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        main {
            flex: 1;
        }
        a {
            text-decoration: none;
            margin: 10px;
            font-size: 16px;
            color: white;
            border-right: 1px solid white;
            flex: 1;
            text-align: center;
        }
        a:last-of-type {
            border-right: none;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <header>PHP中文网</header>
    <main>主体</main>
    <footer>
        <a href="">官网首页</a>
        <a href="">教学视频</a>
        <a href="">工具手册</a>
    </footer>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>flex实现圣杯布局</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        body {
            height: 100vh;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        main {
            flex: 1;
            display: flex;
        }
        aside {
            background-color: lightcoral;
            flex: 2;
        }
        article {
            background-color: lightslategray;
            flex: 6;
        }
        header , footer {
            height: 50px;
            background-color: lightgoldenrodyellow;
        }
        aside:first-of-type {
            order: -1;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <header>头部</header>
    <main>
        <article>内容区</article>
        <aside>左侧</aside>
        <aside>右侧</aside>
    </main>
    <footer>底部</footer>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>弹性布局实现登陆表单</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;

        }
        body {
            height: 100vh;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;

            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
            font-weight:lighter;
            background: linear-gradient(lightblue,white,lightblue);

        }
        .container {
            box-sizing: border-box;

            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
            width: 300px;
            padding: 20px;

            position: relative;
            top: -60px;

        }
        h3 {
            text-align: center;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
            font-weight: lighter;
            color: lightslategray;
        }
        .container > form {
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
            box-sizing: border-box;
            border: 1px solid gray;

            padding: 15px;
            border-radius: 10px;
            background: linear-gradient(to right bottom,lightblue,white);

        }
        form > div {
            display: flex;
            margin: 10px 0;

        }
        input ,button{
            flex: 1;
            border-radius: 8px;
        }
        input {
            margin-left: 10px;
            padding-left: 6px;
            border: 1px solid #888;

        }
        button {
            background-color: lightseagreen;
            height: 24px;
            letter-spacing: 15px;
            color: white;
            border: none;
        }

        .container>form:hover,button:hover {
            background: linear-gradient(to left top,lightblue,white);
            box-shadow: 0 0 5px #888;

        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="container">
        <h3>管理员登陆</h3>
        <form action="">
            <div>
                <label for="email">邮箱:</label>
                <input type="email" id="email" name="email" placeholder="example@email.com">
            </div>
            <div>
                <label for="password">密码:</label>
                <input type="password" id="password" name="password" placeholder="不能少于6位">
            </div>
            <div>
                <button>登陆</button>
            </div>
        </form>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

2. 自己根据自己情况, 自定义一个小案例, 使用flex实现, 例如网站后台首页...

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>网站后台首页</title>
    <style>
        * {
            margin: 0;
            padding: 0;
        }
        body {
            height: 100vh;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        header {
            height: 60px;
            background-color: lightslategray;
            display: flex;
            align-items: center;
        }
        a {
            text-decoration: none;
            color: white;
            padding: 20px;
        }
        nav {
            flex: 6;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        header > div {
            flex: 4;
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
        }
        a:hover {
            background: linear-gradient(lightslategray,white);
            border-bottom: 1px solid black;
        }
        main {
            margin-top: 20px;
            display: flex;
            background-color: #f8f9fd;
            flex: 1;
        }
        article {
            flex: 6;
            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }
        aside {
            flex: 2;

            display: flex;
            flex-flow: column nowrap;
        }

        article>div:first-of-type {
            flex: 2;
        }
        article>div:nth-of-type(2) {
            flex: 1.5;
        }
        article>div:last-of-type {
            flex: 6.5;
        }

        main>aside:first-of-type>div:first-of-type {
            flex: 3.7;
        }
        main>aside:first-of-type>div:last-of-type {
            flex: 6.3;
        }

        main>aside:last-of-type>div:first-of-type {
            flex: 2;
        }
        main>aside:last-of-type>div:last-of-type {
            flex: 8;
        }
        div {
            box-sizing: border-box;
            border: 1px solid lightslategray;
            margin: 10px;
            border-radius: 10px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <header>
        <nav>
            <a href="">首页</a>
            <a href="">流程</a>
            <a href="">报表</a>
        </nav>
        <div>
            <a href="">管理员</a>
        </div>
    </header>
    <main>
        <article>
            <div>我的待办</div>
            <div>系统</div>
            <div>流程</div>
        </article>
        <aside>
            <div>今日安排</div>
            <div>日志</div>
        </aside>
        <aside>
            <div>系统公告</div>
            <div>报表</div>
        </aside>
    </main>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

总结

开始的时候脑子有点乱,有点绕,逻辑有时候不清晰,缕清楚逻辑之后,更加快捷,减少代码量

笔记

F6FDC4F05CF4A45293B01E0D0ECF2FBF.jpg

Correction status:qualified

Teacher's comments:每个元素, 总有几个是关键属性, 先记住它, 其它都是辅助, 有它没它都能运行
Statement of this Website
The copyright of this blog article belongs to the blogger. Please specify the address when reprinting! If there is any infringement or violation of the law, please contact admin@php.cn Report processing!
All comments Speak rationally on civilized internet, please comply with News Comment Service Agreement
0 comments
Author's latest blog post