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1219作业jQuery选择器-PHP培训第九期线上班
淡月
Original
1079 people have browsed it

一.引入jQuery

  1. script src="jquery-3.4.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>

二.jQuery怎么使用,案例获取一个文本框的值

  1. <!DOCTYPE html>
  2. <html>
  3. <head>
  4. <meta charset="utf-8">
  5. <title></title>
  6. <script src="jquery-3.4.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
  7. </head>
  8. <body>
  9. <input type="text" id="usename" value="admin" />
  10. <script type="text/javascript">
  11. var usename=$('#usename').val();
  12. alert(usename);
  13. </script>
  14. </body>
  15. </html>

三.jQuery选择器

html元素

  1. <div class="mydiv" style="background: #000;" id="div_back">黑色</div>
  2. <div class="mydiv" style="background: #ff0000;" id="div_red">红色</div>
  3. <div class="mydiv" style="background: #00ff00;" id="div_green">
  4. <p id="a">div中的p标签</p>
  5. <div>
  6. <p id="b">div中的div的p标签</p>
  7. <p id="c">p3</p>
  8. </div>
  9. <p id="d">pd</p>
  10. <div style="background: yellow">第二个div</div>
  11. </div>
  12. <p id="4">我是p标签</p>

1.ID选择器

  1. <script type="text/javascript">
  2. //id选择器
  3. var div = $('#div_red');
  4. console.log(div);
  5. </script>

2.class选择器

  1. <script type="text/javascript">
  2. //class选择器
  3. var div = $('.mydiv');
  4. console.log(div);
  5. </script>

3.element选择器

  1. <script type="text/javascript">
  2. //element选择器
  3. var div = $('div');
  4. console.log(div);
  5. </script>

4.后代选择器

  1. <script type="text/javascript">
  2. //后代元素选择器
  3. var div = $('div p');
  4. console.log(div);
  5. </script>

5.子元素选择器

  1. <script type="text/javascript">
  2. //直接子元素选择器
  3. var div = $('div>p');
  4. console.log(div);
  5. </script>

6.相邻兄弟选择器

  1. <script type="text/javascript">
  2. //相邻兄弟元素选择器(只向后选择相邻的兄弟元素)
  3. var div = $('div+p');
  4. console.log(div);
  5. </script>

7.兄弟选择器

  1. <script type="text/javascript">
  2. //兄弟元素选择器(向后选择所有兄弟元素)
  3. var div = $('div~p');
  4. console.log(div);
  5. </script>
Correcting teacher:天蓬老师天蓬老师

Correction status:qualified

Teacher's comments:选择器, 有意思, 与css有相似之处, 但区别也很明显
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