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初识HTML

小码哥

Original

530 people have browsed it

1.html 结构

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- 声明 文档 -->
<html lang="en">
<!-- //根标签 如果网站是中文 应该改成 lang=“zh-CN” -->
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  <!-- //chartset="UTF-8"在此表示字符编码集 -->
  <!-- <meta>描述某种特定信息 -->
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
  <!-- 
    name="viewport" 视口 （可视区屏幕） 如何显示这个页面
    width=device-width 设置视口宽度
    initial-scale=1.0 设置页面初始绽放比例,`1.0`表示原样 1:1 
  -->
  <title>标题</title>
  <!-- //显示网站标题 有利于SEO检索 -->
</head>
<body>
  <!-- 主题内容 -->
  <h2>我爱你</h2>
  <span>fkjghkj</span>
</body>
</html>

2.html中的转义字符表

序号	字符	描述	转义字符	实体编号
1	`' '`	空格	`nbsp;`	` `
2	`<`	小于	`<`	`<`
3	`>`	大于	`>`	`>`
4	`&`	`&符号`	`&`	`&`
5	`"`	双引号	`"`	`"`
6	`©`	版权	`©`	`©`
7	`®`	已注册商标	`®`	`®`
8	`×`	乘号	`×`	`×`
9	`÷`	除号	`÷`	`÷`

3.URL路径的引用

绝对路径

http:www.baidu.com
一般绝对路径适用于其他服务器或与被引用目标当前位置无关

相对路径

指以当前路径为参照
引用同级目录文件 ./1.html
引用上级或者上上级 ../1.html ../../1.html
引用下级 a/b/c/1.html

Correcting teacher：

天蓬老师

Correction status：unqualified

Teacher's comments：手写?

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1.html 结构

2.html中的转义字符表

3.URL路径的引用

绝对路径

相对路径