Correcting teacher:天蓬老师
Correction status:qualified
Teacher's comments:你是刚报名的, 还是之前一直没写作业, 得抓紧时间了
<a href="www.php.cn" target="_self"></a>
<a href="www.php.cn" target="_blank"></a>
<a href="www.php.cn" target="_parent"></a>
<a href="www.php.cn" target="_top"></a>
<a href="a.png" download="img下载.png"></a>
<a href="tel:18345678901">18345678901</a>
<a href="tomail:demo@163.com">demo@163.com</a>
<a href="#bottom">到达底部</a>
<p>文本</p>
.......
<p id="bottom">底部</p>
<ul>
<li>首页</li>
<li>php工具</li>
<li>视频课程</li>
</ul>
<ol>
<li>html/css</li>
<li>javascript</li>
<li>php</li>
</ol>
<dl>
<dt>前端</dt>
<dd>html</dd>
<dd>css</dd>
<dd>js</dd>
<dt>服务端</dt>
<dd>php</dd>
<dd>java</dd>
<dd>c</dd>
<dt>数据库</dt>
<dd>memcacheed</dd>
<dd>redis</dd>
<dd>mysql</dd>
</dl>
p{
position:relative;
top:50 px;
left:30px;
}
p{
position:absolute;
top:50 px;
left:30px;
}
<button onclick="console.log(this.innerText)">按钮</button>
注:当用对象属性方式对同一个元素绑定了对个相同事件时,只有最后的事件有效
<button>按钮</button>
<script>
document.querySelectorAll('button')[0].onclick=function(){
console.log(this.innerText);
}
</script>
注:两次事件都会触发
<button>按钮</button>
<script>
const btn=document.querySelectorAll('button')[0];
btn.addEventListener('click',function(){
console.log('第一次点击');
})
btn.addEventListener('click',function(){
console.log('第二次点击');
})
</script>
<div>
<li><a href="">点击</a></li>
</div>
<script>
const a = document.querySelector("a");
const li = document.querySelector("li");
const div = document.querySelector("div");
const body = document.body;
a.addEventListener("click", showTagName);
li.addEventListener("click", showTagName);
div.addEventListener("click", showTagName);
body.addEventListener("click", showTagName);
function showTagName() {
alert(this.tagName);
}
</script>
<div>
<li><a href="">点击</a></li>
</div>
<script>
const a = document.querySelector("a");
const li = document.querySelector("li");
const div = document.querySelector("div");
const body = document.body;
a.addEventListener("click", showTagName, true);
li.addEventListener("click", showTagName, true);
div.addEventListener("click", showTagName, true);
body.addEventListener("click", showTagName, true);
function showTagName() {
alert(this.tagName);
}
</script>
IE浏览器
e.stopPropagation();
e.cancleBubble=true
<ul>
<li>item1</li>
<li>item2</li>
<li>item3</li>
<li>item4</li>
<li>item5</li>
</ul>
<script>
document.querySelector("ul").addEventListener("click", function (ev) {
console.log(ev.target); //事件触发者
console.log(ev.currentTarget); //事件绑定者
});
</script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>Document</title>
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
a {
color: #bbb;
text-decoration: none;
}
#nav {
background-color: black;
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
}
li {
list-style: none;
margin: 0 10px;
float: left;
}
#nav > li > a:hover {
color: white;
}
#nav > li {
position: relative;
}
#nav > li > ul {
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
width: 180px;
border: 1px solid #aaa;
border-top: none;
}
#nav > li > ul > li a {
display: inline-block;
height: 50px;
color: #444;
}
ul.sub li:hover {
background-color: #eee;
}
#nav > li > ul {
/* display: none; */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="nav">
<li><a href="">首页</a></li>
<li><a href="">视频教程</a></li>
<li><a href="">入门教程</a></li>
<li><a href="">社区问答</a></li>
<li>
<a href="">技术文章</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="">PHP教程</a></li>
<li><a href="">PHP框架</a></li>
<li><a href="">html教程</a></li>
<li><a href="">css教程</a></li>
<li><a href="">js教程</a></li>
<li><a href="">mysql教程</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
<a href="">资源下载</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="">PHP工具</a></li>
<li><a href="">在线工具</a></li>
<li><a href="">手册下载</a></li>
<li><a href="">学习课件</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="">PHP培训</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
<script>
const navs = document.querySelectorAll("#nav > li");
navs.forEach(function (nav) {
nav.addEventListener("mousemove", showSubMenu);
nav.addEventListener("mouseout", closeSubMenu);
});
function showSubMenu(ev) {
if (ev.target.nextElementSibling !== null) {
ev.target.nextElementSibling.style.display = "block";
}
}
function closeSubMenu(ev) {
if (ev.target.nodeName === "A" && ev.target.nextElementSibling !== null) {
ev.target.nextElementSibling.style.display = "none";
}
}
</script>
</html>