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grid对齐方式及PHP.cn首页模块
沉寂的博客
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grid对齐方式及PHP.cn首页模块

  grid的对齐方式分为居中对齐(水平和垂直),两端对齐(between),左对齐start,右对齐end;

  其中写容器当中的对齐属性及值如下所示:
place-content:start end/start center/center;
  写在项目当中的属性及值是项目本身在单元格中的对齐方式:
place-self:start center/start end/center;
代码中的值第一个值代表的是项目在单元格中水平方向的对齐方式,第二个值是项目单元格中水平方向中的对齐方式。

PHP.cn首页模块

  首页模块主要用到grid布局方式来布局的,具体代码和实现结果如下所示:

  1. * {
  2. margin: 0;
  3. padding: 0;
  4. box-sizing: border-box;
  5. /* text-align: center; */
  6. }
  7. a {
  8. text-decoration: none;
  9. }
  10. li {
  11. list-style: none;
  12. /* background-color: crimson; */
  13. /* height: 30px; */
  14. /* width: 60px; */
  15. }
  16. header,
  17. footer {
  18. height: 80px;
  19. background-color: #444;
  20. text-align: center;
  21. color: #ddd;
  22. line-height: 80px;
  23. }
  24. .main-top {
  25. width: 1200px;
  26. height: 510px;
  27. display: grid;
  28. grid-template-columns: 216px 1fr;
  29. grid-template-rows: 60px 1fr 120px;
  30. margin: 0 auto;
  31. background-color: #ddd;
  32. /* place-content: center; */
  33. /* gap: 0.5em; */
  34. }
  35. .main-top > .menus {
  36. background-color: blueviolet;
  37. grid-area: 1/1/4/1;
  38. }
  39. .main-top > .navs {
  40. display: grid;
  41. grid-template-columns: repeat(8, 83px) 1fr;
  42. background-color: coral;
  43. gap: 0.5em;
  44. place-items: center;
  45. }
  46. .main-top > .slider {
  47. background-color: #ccc;
  48. height: 20em;
  49. }
  50. .main-top > .courses {
  51. display: grid;
  52. grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  53. background-color: burlywood;
  54. gap: 0.5em;
  55. padding: 10px;
  56. }
  57. .main-top > .courses * {
  58. background-color: lightcoral;
  59. cursor: pointer;
  60. }
  61. .main-top > .navs > li:last-of-type {
  62. place-self: center start;
  63. }
  64. .main-courses {
  65. width: 1200px;
  66. height: 510px;
  67. margin: 30px auto;
  68. display: grid;
  69. background-color: #aaa;
  70. grid-template-rows: 50px 1fr;
  71. /* place-items: center; */
  72. gap: 0.5em;
  73. }
  74. .main-courses > .courses-list {
  75. display: grid;
  76. grid-template-columns: repeat(5, 1fr);
  77. grid-template-rows: repeat(3, 1fr);
  78. gap: 0.5em;
  79. }
  80. .main-courses > .courses-list > li {
  81. background-color: lightseagreen;
  82. }
  83. .main-courses > h3 {
  84. text-align: center;
  85. margin-top: 10px;
  86. /* height: 5em; */
  87. }
  88. .main-courses > .courses-list > li:first-of-type {
  89. grid-area: 1/1/3/1;
  90. }
  1. <!-- 页眉 -->
  2. <header>header</header>
  3. <div class="main-top">
  4. <div class="menus">菜单组</div>
  5. <ul class="navs">
  6. <li><a href="#">menu1</a></li>
  7. <li><a href="#">menu2</a></li>
  8. <li><a href="#">menu3</a></li>
  9. <li><a href="#">menu4</a></li>
  10. <li><a href="#">menu5</a></li>
  11. <li><a href="#">menu6</a></li>
  12. <li><a href="#">menu7</a></li>
  13. <li><a href="#">menu8</a></li>
  14. <li>
  15. <input
  16. type="text"
  17. name="screen"
  18. id="screen"
  19. placeholder="输入关键字"
  20. />
  21. </li>
  22. </ul>
  23. <div class="slider">轮播图</div>
  24. <ul class="courses">
  25. <li>
  26. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  27. </li>
  28. <li>
  29. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  30. </li>
  31. <li>
  32. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  33. </li>
  34. <li>
  35. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  36. </li>
  37. </ul>
  38. </div>
  39. <div class="main-courses">
  40. <h3>&lt;\&gt;精品课程&lt;\&gt;</h3>
  41. <ul class="courses-list">
  42. <li>
  43. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  44. </li>
  45. <li>
  46. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  47. </li>
  48. <li>
  49. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  50. </li>
  51. <li>
  52. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  53. </li>
  54. <li>
  55. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  56. </li>
  57. <li>
  58. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  59. </li>
  60. <li>
  61. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  62. </li>
  63. <li>
  64. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  65. </li>
  66. <li>
  67. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  68. </li>
  69. <li>
  70. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  71. </li>
  72. <li>
  73. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  74. </li>
  75. <li>
  76. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  77. </li>
  78. <li>
  79. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  80. </li>
  81. <li>
  82. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  83. </li>
  84. </ul>
  85. </div>
  86. <div class="main-courses">
  87. <h3>&lt;\&gt;PHP进阶学习路径&lt;\&gt;</h3>
  88. <ul class="courses-list">
  89. <li>
  90. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  91. </li>
  92. <li>
  93. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  94. </li>
  95. <li>
  96. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  97. </li>
  98. <li>
  99. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  100. </li>
  101. <li>
  102. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  103. </li>
  104. <li>
  105. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  106. </li>
  107. <li>
  108. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  109. </li>
  110. <li>
  111. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  112. </li>
  113. <li>
  114. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  115. </li>
  116. <li>
  117. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  118. </li>
  119. <li>
  120. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  121. </li>
  122. <li>
  123. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  124. </li>
  125. <li>
  126. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  127. </li>
  128. <li>
  129. <a href=""><img src="" alt="" /></a>
  130. </li>
  131. </ul>
  132. </div>
  133. <footer>footer</footer>

执行结果:
PHP首页
PHP首页bottom.png

Correcting teacher:天蓬老师天蓬老师

Correction status:qualified

Teacher's comments:填上素材,你可能还会发现一些有趣的问题
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