Correcting teacher:PHPz
Correction status:qualified
Teacher's comments:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<style>
.container {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
width: 300px;
margin: 20px auto;
text-align: center;
}
.container > h1 {
margin: 100px auto;
}
body > form {
width: 350px;
margin: 20px auto;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form action="">
<div>
<div>
<label for="bg">背景 rgb</label>
<input type="text" name="bg1" id="bg1" size="3" value="255">
<input type="text" name="bg2" id="bg2" size="3" value="255">
<input type="text" name="bg3" id="bg3" size="3" value="255">
</div>
<div>
<label for="color">字体 rgb</label>
<input type="text" name="color1" id="color1" size="3" value="0">
<input type="text" name="color2" id="color2" size="3" value="0">
<input type="text" name="color3" id="color3" size="3" value="0">
</div>
</div>
<div>
<input type="button" value="确定" id="ensure">
<input type="button" value="清理" id="clear">
</div>
</form>
<div class="container">
<h1 class="text">Hello world!</h1>
</div>
<script>
window.onload = initialize;
function initialize() {
var form = document.forms[0],
bg1 = getCookie('bg1') || 255,
bg2 = getCookie('bg2') || 255,
bg3 = getCookie('bg3') || 255,
color1 = getCookie('color1') || 0,
color2 = getCookie('color2') || 0,
color3 = getCookie('color3') || 0;
// 表单赋值
form.bg1.value = bg1;
form.bg2.value = bg2;
form.bg3.value = bg3;
form.color1.value = color1;
form.color2.value = color2;
form.color3.value = color3;
// 修改背景和字体颜色
document.getElementsByClassName('container')[0].style.backgroundColor = `rgb(${bg1}, ${bg2}, ${bg3})`;
document.getElementsByClassName('text')[0].style.color = `rgb(${color1}, ${color2}, ${color3})`;
// 绑定点击改变和删除背景和字体颜色事件
document.getElementById('ensure').onclick = changeAttr;
document.getElementById('clear').onclick = removeAttr;
}
function changeAttr() {
var form = document.forms[0],
bg1 = form.bg1.value,
bg2 = form.bg2.value,
bg3 = form.bg3.value,
color1 = form.color1.value,
color2 = form.color2.value,
color3 = form.color3.value;
// cookie 保存背景
setCookie('bg1', bg1);
setCookie('bg2', bg2);
setCookie('bg3', bg3);
// cookie 保存字体颜色
setCookie('color1', color1);
setCookie('color2', color2);
setCookie('color3', color3);
// 修改背景和字体颜色
document.getElementsByClassName('container')[0].style.backgroundColor = `rgb(${bg1}, ${bg2}, ${bg3})`;
document.getElementsByClassName('text')[0].style.color = `rgb(${color1}, ${color2}, ${color3})`;
}
function removeAttr() {
// cookie 删除背景
delCookie('bg1');
delCookie('bg2');
delCookie('bg3');
// cookie 删除字体颜色
delCookie('color1');
delCookie('color2');
delCookie('color3');
// 页面重载
location.reload();
}
function getCookie(name) {
var cookies = document.cookie ? document.cookie.split(';') : [];
for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {
if (0 === cookies[i].trim().indexOf(name)) {
return cookies[i].trim().split('=')[1].trimLeft();
}
}
return '';
}
function setCookie(name, value, expiredays = 30) {
var cookies = document.cookie ? document.cookie.split(';') : [], date = new Date();
date.setTime(date.getTime() + expiredays * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
// 修改存在的 name, expires 值
for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {
if (0 === cookies[i].trim().indexOf(name)) {
var existName = true;
cookies[i] = name + '=' + value;
continue;
}
if (0 === cookies[i].trim().indexOf('expires')) {
var existExpires = true;
cookies[i] = 'expires=' + date.toUTCString();
continue;
}
if (0 === cookies[i].trim().indexOf('path')) {
var existPath = true;
}
}
// 添加未存在的 name, expires, path 值
if ('undefined' === typeof existName) {
cookies.unshift(name + '=' + value);
}
if ('undefined' === typeof existExpires) {
cookies.push('expires=' + date.toUTCString());
}
if ('undefined' === typeof existPath) {
cookies.push('path=/');
}
// 设置 cookie
document.cookie = cookies.join(';');
}
function delCookie(name) {
var cookies = document.cookie ? document.cookie.split(';') : [], date = new Date();
date.setTime(date.getTime() - 1);
// 删除存在的 name 值,修改 expires 值
for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {
if (0 === cookies[i].trim().indexOf(name)) {
cookies.splice(i, 1);
}
if (0 === cookies[i].trim().indexOf('expires')) {
var existExpires = true;
cookies[i] = 'expires=' + date.toUTCString();
}
if (0 === cookies[i].trim().indexOf('path')) {
var existPath = true;
}
}
// 如果未存在 expires, path 值
if ('undefined' === typeof existExpires) {
cookies.push('expires=' + date.toUTCString());
}
if ('undefined' === typeof existPath) {
cookies.push('path=/');
}
// 设置 cookie
document.cookie = cookies.join(';');
}
</script>
</body>
</html>