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Python利用itchat模块定时给朋友发送微信信息
Original
896 people have browsed it

目录
功能
数据来源
实现效果
代码说明
目录结构
核心代码
项目运行
安装依赖
参数配置

功能
定时给女朋友发送每日天气、提醒、每日一句。

数据来源
每日一句和上面的大佬一样也是来自ONE·一个

天气信息来自SOJSON

实现效果


代码说明

目录结构

city_dict.py :城市对应编码字典

config.yaml :设置定时时间,女友微信名称等参数

Python客栈送红包、纸质书

GFWeather.py:核心代码

requirements.txt:需要安装的库

run.py:项目运行类

核心代码
GFWeather.py
`class gfweather:
headers = {
“User-Agent”: “Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/67.0.3396.87 Safari/537.36”,
}

女朋友的用户id

bfwechatname_uuid = ‘’
def __init
(self):
self.city_code, self.start_datetime, self.bf_wechat_name, self.alarm_hour, self.alarm_minute = self.get_init_data()
def get_init_data(self):
‘’’
初始化基础数据
:return:
‘’’
with open(‘config.yaml’, ‘r’, encoding=’utf-8’) as f:
config = yaml.load(f)
city_name = config.get(‘city_name’).strip()
start_date = config.get(‘start_date’).strip()
wechat_name = config.get(‘wechat_name’).strip()
alarm_timed = config.get(‘alarm_timed’).strip()
init_msg = f”每天定时发送时间:{alarm_timed}\n女友所在城市名称:{city_name}\n女朋友的微信昵称:{wechat_name}\n在一起的第一天日期:{start_date}”
print(u” 50)
print(init_msg)

根据城市名称获取城市编号,用于查询天气。查看支持的城市为:http://cdn.sojson.com/_city.json

city_code = city_dict.city_dict.get(city_name)
if not city_code:
print(‘您输出城市无法收取到天气信息’)
start_datetime = datetime.strptime(start_date, “%Y-%m-%d”)
hour, minute = [int(x) for x in alarm_timed.split(‘:’)]

print(hour, minute)

return city_code, start_datetime, wechat_name, hour, minute
def is_online(self, auto_login=False):
‘’’
判断是否还在线,
:param auto_login:True,如果掉线了则自动登录。
:return: True ,还在线,False 不在线了
‘’’
def online():
‘’’
通过获取好友信息,判断用户是否还在线
:return: True ,还在线,False 不在线了
‘’’
try:
if itchat.search_friends():
return True
except:
return False
return True
if online():
return True

仅仅判断是否在线

if not auto_login:
return online()

登陆,尝试 5 次

for _ in range(5):

命令行显示登录二维码

itchat.auto_login(enableCmdQR=True)

itchat.auto_login()
if online():
print(‘登录成功’)
return True
else:
return False
def run(self):

自动登录

if not self.is_online(auto_login=True):
return

定时任务

scheduler = BlockingScheduler()

每天9:30左右给女朋友发送每日一句

scheduler.add_job(self.start_today_info, ‘cron’, hour=self.alarm_hour, minute=self.alarm_minute)
scheduler.start()
def start_today_info(self):
print(“ 50)
print(‘获取相关信息…’)
dictum_msg = self.get_dictum_info()
today_msg = self.get_weather_info(dictum_msg)
print(f’要发送的内容:\n{today_msg}’)
if self.is_online(auto_login=True):

获取好友username

if not self.bf_wechat_name_uuid:
friends = itchat.search_friends(name=self.bf_wechat_name)
if not friends:
print(‘昵称错误’)
return
self.bf_wechat_name_uuid = friends[0].get(‘UserName’)
itchat.send(today_msg, toUserName=self.bf_wechat_name_uuid)
print(‘发送成功..\n’)
def get_dictum_info(self):
‘’’
获取格言信息(从『一个。one』获取信息 http://wufazhuce.com/)
:return: str 一句格言或者短语
‘’’
print(‘获取格言信息..’)
user_url = ‘http://wufazhuce.com/
resp = requests.get(user_url, headers=self.headers)
soup_texts = BeautifulSoup(resp.text, ‘lxml’)

『one -个』 中的每日一句

everymsg = soup_texts.find_all(‘div’, class=’fp-one-cita’)[0].find(‘a’).text
return every_msg
def get_weather_info(self, dictum_msg=’’):
‘’’
获取天气信息。网址:https://www.sojson.com/blog/305.html
:param dictum_msg: 发送给朋友的信息
:return:
‘’’
print(‘获取天气信息..’)
weather_url = f’http://t.weather.sojson.com/api/weather/city/{self.city_code}
resp = requests.get(url=weather_url)
if resp.status_code == 200 and resp.json().get(‘status’) == 200:
weatherJson = resp.json()

今日天气

today_weather = weatherJson.get(‘data’).get(‘forecast’)[1]
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_CTYPE, ‘chinese’)
today_time = datetime.now().strftime(‘“%Y年%m月%d日 %H:%M:%S”‘)

今日天气注意事项

notice = today_weather.get(‘notice’)

温度

high = today_weather.get(‘high’)
high_c = high[high.find(‘ ‘) + 1:]
low = today_weather.get(‘low’)
low_c = low[low.find(‘ ‘) + 1:]
temperature = f”温度 : {low_c}/{high_c}”

fx = today_weather.get(‘fx’)
fl = today_weather.get(‘fl’)
wind = f”{fx} : {fl}”

空气指数

aqi = today_weather.get(‘aqi’)
aqi = f”空气 : {aqi}”
day_delta = (datetime.now() - self.start_datetime).days
delta_msg = f’宝贝这是我们在一起的第 {day_delta} 天’
today_msg = f’{today_time}\n{delta_msg}。\n{notice}\n{temperature}\n{wind}\n{aqi}\n{dictum_msg}\n来自最爱你的我。’
return today_msg`
项目运行

安装依赖
使用 pip install -r requirements.txt 安装所有依赖

参数配置
config.yaml
`#每天定时发送的时间点,如:8:30
alarm_timed: ‘9:30’

女友所在城市名称

city_name: ‘桂林’

你女朋友的微信名称

wechat_name: ‘古典’

从那天开始勾搭的

start_date: ‘2017-11-11’`

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