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Javascript 实现计算器-20180331 16:14
AsNwds_MIS王的博客
Original
611 people have browsed it

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
	<meta charset="UTF-8">
	<title>calculator</title>
	<style type="text/css">
	.box{
			width: 500px;
			height: 300px;
			background-color: #fefefe;
			border: 1px solid grey; /*边框*/
			margin:20px auto; /*上下20px*/
			text-align: center; /*居中*/
			color: #636363;
			box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px #999; /*阴影*/
			border-radius: 15px; /*圆角*/
		}
		table{
			margin: auto;
		}

		td {
			border: 1px solid grey;
		}

		input,select {
			width: 100%;
			height: 100%;
			border: none;
		}
		
		button{
			width: 100%;
			height: 100%;
			border: none;

		}
		button:hover {
			/*font-size: 1.1em;*/
			background-color: coral;
			cursor: pointer;
		}
		
	</style>
</head>
<body>
	<div class="box">
		<h1>计算器</h1>
		<form >
			<table>
				<tr>
					<td><input type="text" name="c1" placeholder="操作数1"></td>
					<td>
						<select name="option">
							<option value="Null">请选择</option>
							<option value="add">+</option>
							<option value="sub">-</option>
							<option value="mul">*</option>
							<option value="div">/</option>
						</select>
					</td>
					<td><input type="text" name="c2" placeholder="操作数1"></td>
					<td><button type="button">计算</button></td>
				</tr>
				<tr>
					<td colspan="2"><h2>结果</h2></td>
					<td colspan="2"><h2 id="placeholder"></h2></td>
				</tr>
			</table>
		</form>
	</div>
	<script type="text/javascript">
		var	c1=document.getElementsByName('c1')[0]
		var	c2=document.getElementsByName('c2')[0]
		var	c=document.getElementsByName('option')[0]

		var btn =document.getElementsByTagName('button')[0]
		var placeholder=document.getElementById('placeholder')

		btn.onclick =function(){
			if (c1.value.lenth==0){
				alert('不能为空')
				c1.focus()
				return false
			} else if (isNaN(c1.value)){
				alert('非数字')
				c1.focus()
			} else 	if (c2.value.lenth==0){
				alert('不能为空')
				c2.focus()
				return false
			} else if (isNaN(c2.value)){
				alert('非数字')
				c2.focus()
		} else {
			var data1 = parseFloat(c1.value)
			var data2 = parseFloat(c2.value)
		}
				
		var option =c.value
		var temp= 0
		var flag =' '
		var result = ''	
		switch (option){
				case 'Null':
				alert('请选择操作符')
					c.foucs()
					return false

					case 'add':
						flag= '+'
						temp=data1+data2
						break 
					case 'sub':
						flag= '-'
						temp=data1-data2
						break	
					case 'mul':
						flag= '*'
						temp=data1*data2
						break
					case 'div':
						flag='/'
						temp= data1/data2
						break
		}
		placeholder.innerHTML = '<span style="color:coral">'+data1+' '+ flag+' '+ data2+' = '+temp +'</span>'
	}
			// var str = '<span style="color:coral">'
			// str +=  data1+' '+ flag +'  '+data2 + ' = ' + temp 
			// str += '</span>'
			// var str=0
			placeholder.innerHTML = str

	</script>
</body>
</html>

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