Correction status:qualified
Teacher's comments:
4月16日作业
逻辑执行的不是很清楚,ajax 和 php 对接有点混乱。
代码:
demo.php:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>作业:用php来处理表单</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../js/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script> <style type="text/css"> div { width: 350px; background-image: url(images/1.jpg); box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px blue; border-radius: 3%; padding: 15px; margin: 30px auto; } table { /* background-color: wheat; box-shadow: 3px 3px 3px #888; border-radius: 3%; padding: 15px; margin: 30px auto;*/ } table td { padding: 8px; } table caption { font-size: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 10px; } textarea { resize: none; } form table button { width: 100px; height: 30px; cursor: pointer; border: none; background-color: skyblue; color: white; } form table button:hover { background-color: orangered; color: white; font-size:1.1em; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <form action="check.php" method="post"> <table> <caption style="color: yellow"><h2>用户注册</h2></caption> <tr> <td><label for="email">邮箱:</label></td> <td><input type="text" name="email" id="email" autofocus=""></td> </tr> <tr> <td><label for="password1">密码:</label></td> <td><input type="password" name="password1" id="password1"></td> </tr> <tr> <td><label for="password2">确认:</label></td> <td><input type="password" name="password2" id="password2"></td> </tr> <tr> <td><label for="secret">性别:</label></td> <td> <!-- 单选与众不同,点击标签会自动选择默认值 --> <input type="radio" name="gender" id="male" value="male" ><label for="male">男</label> <input type="radio" name="gender" id="female" value="female"><label for="female">女</label> <input type="radio" name="gender" id="secret" value="secret" checked="" ><label for="secret">保密</label> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><label for="level">级别</label></td> <td> <select name="level" id="level"> <option value="0">小白</option> <option value="1" selected="">中级</option> <option value="2">大神</option> </select> </td> </tr> <tr> <td><label for="php">语言:</label></td> <td> <!-- 点击标签会把php做为默认项之一选中 --> <input type="checkbox" name="lang[]" id="php" value="php" checked><label for="php">php</label> <input type="checkbox" name="lang[]" id="java" value="java"><label for="java">java</label> <input type="checkbox" name="lang[]" id="python" value="php"><label for="python">python</label> <input type="checkbox" name="lang[]" id="c" value="c"><label for="c">c</label> </td> </tr> <tr> <td valign="middle"><label for="comment">简介:</label></td> <td><textarea name="comment" id="comment" rows="3" cols="20"></textarea></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"> <button type="submit" name="submit" id="submit" value="submit">提交</button> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> //请求邮箱验证 $('#email').blur(function(){ $.post('check.php?check=email', 'email='+$('#email').val(), function(data){ switch(data.status) { case 0: $('td').find('span').remove() $('#email').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'red').prev().focus(); break; case 1: $('td').find('span').remove() $('#email').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'red').prev().focus(); break; case 2: $('td').find('span').remove() $('#email').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'green') break; } },'json') }) //密码验证 $('#password1').blur(function(){ if ($('#email').val().length == 0) { return false } $.post('check.php?check=password1','password1='+$('#password1').val(),function(data){ if(data.status == 0) { $('td').find('span').remove() // $('#password1').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'red').prev().focus(); } },'json') }) //确认密码验证 $('#password2').blur(function(){ if ($('#password1').val().length == 0 ) { return false } //增加密码不为零的判断 // if ($('passwordl').val().length == 0) { // return false // } $.post('check.php?check=password2', { password1: $('#password1').val(), password2: $('#password2').val() }, function(data){ switch(data.status) { case 0: $('td').find('span').remove() $('#password2').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'red').prev().focus(); break; case 1: $('td').find('span').remove() $('#password2').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'red').prev().focus(); break; case 2: $('td').find('span').remove() $('#password2').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'green') break; } },'json') }) //请求输入文本验证 $('#comment').blur(function(){ //确认密码后,才能输入简介内容 if ($('#password2').val().length == 0) { return false } //发送数据 $.post('check.php?check=comment','comment='+$('#comment').val(),function(data){ //数据状态 if(data.status == 0) { //条件满足是删除提示 $('td').find('span').remove() //删除提示,返回焦点 $('#comment').after('<span>').next().text(data.msg).css('color', 'red').prev().focus(); } },'json') }) </script> </body> </html>
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chack.php:
<?php // echo '<pre>'; // print_r($_POST); switch ($_GET['check']) { //验证邮箱 case 'email': $email = $_POST['email']; // 设置默认值 if (empty($email)) { exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'邮箱不能为空'])); } else if (in_array($email, ['admin@php.cn','zhu@php.cn'])){ exit(json_encode(['status'=>1,'msg'=>'邮箱已占用'])); } else { echo json_encode(['status'=>2,'msg'=>'邮箱可用']); } break; //验证密码 case 'password1': $password1 = $_POST['password1']; if (empty($password1)) { exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'密码不能为空'])); } break; //验证确认密码 case 'password2': $password1 = $_POST['password1']; $password2 = $_POST['password2']; if (empty($password2)) { exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'确认不能为空'])); } else if ($password1 != $password2){ exit(json_encode(['status'=>1,'msg'=>'二次密码不相等'])); } else { exit(json_encode(['status'=>2,'msg'=>'验证通过'])); } break; case 'comment': //获取数据 $comment = $_POST['comment']; //判断数据字符长度 if (strlen($comment) <= 10) { //json 返回数据 exit(json_encode(['status'=>0,'msg'=>'字符小于10'])); } break; }
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