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数据库的连接方式与查询操作(4月24日16时30分)
一枝黄花
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639 people have browsed it

数据库的连接方式:

mysqli数据库连接

 * 步骤:

 * 1. 创建连接参数

 * 2. 调用连接函数,返回连接资源

 * 3. 判断是否连接成功

 * 4. 选择数据库

 * 5. 设置默认字符集

代码实例

//1.创建一个连接参数

define ('DB_HOST', 'localhost');

define('DB_USER','root');

define('DB_PASS','root')

define('DB_NAME','php');

define('DB_CHAR','utf8');



//2.调用链接函数,返回链接资源

$db = @mysqli_connect(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS);



//3.判断是否连接成功

if (mysqli_connect_errno($db)){

exit('连接失败'.mysqli_connect_errno($db));



}

echo'<h1>连接成功</h1>';



//4.选择数据库

mysqli_select_db($db,DB_NAME);



//5.设置默认字符集

mysqli_select_charSET($db,DB_CHAR);

运行实例 »

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数据库查询执行操作

实例

//1.连接数据库
require 'mysqli_connect.php';

//2.准备SQL语句
$sql = "SELECT name,salary FROM staff";

//3.执行查询:成功会返回结果集对象,失败返回false
if ($result = mysqli_query($db, $sql)){
    if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
        while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
            var_export(print_r($row),true);
            echo '<hr>';
        }
    }
} else {
    exit(mysqli_errno($db).':'.mysqli_error($db));
}

//4.释放结果集(仅针对select)
mysqli_free_result($result);

//5.关闭数据库连接
mysqli_close($db);

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例



Correction status:qualified

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