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HTML/CSS中常用的三种单位(em,px,rem的学习)与选择器的学习8月15号
18674060620的博客
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今天老师讲了表单的制作,HTML/CSS中常用的三种单位(em,px,rem)与选择器的课程,目前为止一切都还比较顺利,加油,好好跟着老师学!

手抄代码:

20180816225612.png

20180816225640.png

以下为编程: CSS中常用的选择器:

实例

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>常用选择器</title>
    <style>
        /*标签选择器: 根据标签名称来选择页面元素*/
        ul {
            /*padding: 0;*/
            margin:0;
            width: 750px;
            border: 1px dashed #666;
            padding: 10px 5px;
        }
        /*子块撑开父级区块*/
        ul:after {
            content: '';
            display: block;
            clear: both;

        }
        ul li {
            list-style: none;
            float:left;
            width: 60px;
            height: 60px;
            line-height: 60px;
            text-align: center;
            border-radius: 50%;
            box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px #888;
            background-color: skyblue;
            margin: 5px;
        }
        /*id选择器*/
        #item1 {
            background-color: coral;
        }

        /*类选择器/class选择器*/
        .item2 {
            background-color: gold;
        }

        /*属性选择器: 属性名*/
        ul li[class] {
            background-color: blueviolet;
        }

        /*属性选择器: 属性值*/
        ul li[class="item2"] {
            background-color: grey;
        }

        /*属性选择器: 以指定属性值开头的元素*/
        ul li[class^="cat"] {
            background-color: brown;
        }

        /*属性选择器: 以指定属性值结尾的元素*/
        ul li[class$="pig"] {
            background-color: red;
        }

        /*属性选择器: 属性值中包含指定的子串*/
        ul li[class*="t"] {
            background-color: green;
        }

        /*后代选择器/层级选择器*/
        body ul li {
            border: 1px solid black;
        }

        /*子选择器*/
        ul > li[class$="pig"] {
            background-color: greenyellow;
        }

        /*相邻选择器*/
        ul  li[class$="pig"] ~ * {
            background-color: black;
            color: white;
        }

        /*相邻兄弟选择器*/
        ul  li[class$="pig"] + li {
            background-color: pink;
            color: black;
        }

        /*群组选择器*/
        h1, p {
            font-size: 2rem;
            font-weight: lighter;
            margin: 0;
        }

      

        /*伪类选择器: 位置*/
        ul li:first-child {
            background-color: #efefef!important;
        }

        ul li:last-child {
            background-color: red;
        }

        ul li:nth-child(5) {
            background-color: red;
        }

        ul li:nth-child(odd) {
            /*偶数: even,奇数 odd*/
            background-color: purple!important;
        }

        /*伪类选择器: 根据子元素的数量*/
        ol :only-child {
            background-color: lawngreen;
        }

        ol li:only-child {
            background-color: lawngreen;
        }

        ul li:nth-last-child(3) {
            background-color: wheat;
        }


        ol li:nth-of-type(2) {
            background-color: wheat;
        }


    </style>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
    <li id="item1">php</li>
    <li class="item2">java</li>
    <li class="cat dog pig">asp</li>
    <li>net</li>
    <li>js</li>
    <li>jquery</li>
    <li>C++</li>
    <li>C</li>
    <li>Python</li>
    <li>TIOBE</li>
</ul>

<h1>css选择器大法</h1>
<p>css选择器非常重要,特殊是对于学习js,jquery以及其它前端框</p>


<ol>
    <li>列表项1</li>
</ol>

<ol>
    <li>列表项1</li>
    <li>列表项2</li>
    <li>列表项3</li>
</ol>

<ol>
    <li>列表项1</li>
    <li>列表项2</li>
    <li>列表项3</li>
    <li>列表项4</li>
</ol>

<div></div>


</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

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Correction status:qualified

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