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文件上传与检测&目录遍历-2018年8月28日作业
笨笨的博客
Original
687 people have browsed it

一、文件上传与检测

实例

<meta charset="utf-8">
<form action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']) ?>" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <!-- 用隐藏域设置允许上传的文件大小,仅考参考 -->
    <input type="hidden" name="MAX_FILE_SIZE" value="542488">
    <fieldset>
        <legend align="center">文件上传</legend>
        <p><strong>选择文件:</strong><input type="file" name="upload"></p>
    </fieldset>
    <p align="center"><button type="submit" name="submit" >上传</button></p>
</form>
<?php

//检测请求类型是否POST,如果不是应该提示用户类型不对
if ( $_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') {
    //检测是否有文件被上传
    if ( isset($_FILES['upload']) ) {
        //设置允许上传的文件类型
        $allow = ['image/jpg','image/jpeg','image/png'];
        if( in_array($_FILES['upload']['type'],$allow)) {
            //将文件先移动到临时目录
            if ( move_uploaded_file($_FILES['upload']['tmp_name'],"upload/{$_FILES['upload']['name']}") ) {
                echo '<script>alert("上传成功");</script>';
            } else {
                $error = $_FILES['upload']['error'];
                if ( $error > 0 ) {
                    echo '错误原因是:<strong>';
                    switch ($error) {
                        case 1 :
                            echo '文件超过了php.ini配置中设置的大小';
                            break;
                        case 2 :
                            echo '文件超过了表单常量中设置的大小';
                            break;
                        case 3 :
                            echo '仅有部分文件被上传';
                            break;
                        case 4 :
                            echo '没有文件被上传';
                            break;
                        case 6 :
                            echo '没有可用的临时文件夹';
                            break;
                        case 7 :
                            echo '磁盘已满,写入失败';
                            break;
                        case 8 :
                            echo '上传意外终止';
                            break;
                        default :
                            echo '系统未知错误';
                            break;
                    }
                    echo '</strong>';
                }
            }
        } else {
            echo '<script>alert("不被允许的文件类型!");</script>';
        }

    }
} else{
    echo '请求类型不正确!';
}
?>

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二、目录遍历

实例

<meta charset="utf-8">
<?php
//目录遍历
$dir = opendir('./') or die('打开失败');

while (false != ($file = readdir($dir))) {

    if ( $file!='.'&&$file!='..' ) {
        print $file.'<br>';
    }
}

closedir($dir);

echo '<hr>';

$arr = scandir('./');

foreach ( $arr as $file ) {
    if ( $file!='.'&&$file!='..' ) {
        print $file.'<br>';
    }
}

运行实例 »

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Correction status:Uncorrected

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