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【8/28】文件上传与遍历
花弄的博客
Original
768 people have browsed it

实例

<?php
 // * 1. 传统过程函数: opendir(),readdir(),closedir()
 // * 2. 目录扫描器: scandir()

// 传统目录函数
// 1.opendir(path)打开目录,成功返回资源,失败返回false
// 2.readdir()读取目录内容,成功返回文件名,失败返回false
// 3.closedir()关闭当前目录
$dir = opendir('./admin_Task6')or('打开失败');
while(($file = readdir($dir)) != false)
{	
	if($file != '.' && $file != '..')
	{
		print $file.'<br>';
	}
}
closedir($dir);
echo '<hr>';

// 遍历文件目录:
// 将目录内容保存到数组中进行遍历
// 1.scandir(directory)将目录转数组中保存;
// 2.遍历目录数组

// 读一个目录到数组中
$fileArr = scandir('./admin_Task6');
foreach ($fileArr as $file) {
	if($file != '.' && $file != '..')
	{
		print $file.'<br>';
	}
}

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预览图如下:

trav.png

实例

<?php
		if($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST')
		{
			//检测是否有文件上传
			if(isset($_FILES['upload']))
			{
				//设置允许上传的文件类型
				$allow = ['image/jpg','image/jpeg', 'image/png','image/gif','application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet','application/vnd.ms-excel'];
				//限制上传的文件大小
				if($_FILES['upload']['size'] <= $_POST['Max_size'])
				{
					echo $_FILES['upload']['type'];
					if(in_array($_FILES['upload']['type'], $allow))
					{	
						//将文件先移动到临时目录
						// 上传并设置编码
						if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES['upload']['tmp_name'],"upload/".iconv("UTF-8", "gbk",$_FILES['upload']['name'])))
						{
							//上传成功
							echo "<script>alert('文件上传成功')</script>";
							//清空临时文件
							if (file_exists($_FILES['upload']['tmp_name']) && is_file($_FILES['upload']['tmp_name'])) {
									unlink($_FILES['upload']['tmp_name']);
								}
						}else
						{
							echo "<script>alert('路径不存在')</script>";
						}
					}else
					{
					//提示格式不对
							echo "<script>alert('格式不对哦')</script>";
					}
					
				}else
				{
					echo "<script>alert('超出文件大小限制呢')</script>";
				}				
			}else{
				echo "<script>alert('没有文件上传哦')</script>";	
			}
		}
?>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
	<meta charset="utf-8">
	<title>文件上传</title>
</head>
<body>
	<form action="?action=upload" method="POST" enctype="multipart/form-data">
		<!-- 用隐藏域控制上传文件的大小限制 -->
		<input type="hidden" name="Max_size" value = '542488'>
		<fieldset>
			<legend align="center">文件上传</legend>
			<p><strong>请选择文件</strong><input type="file" name="upload"></p>
		</fieldset>
		<p align="center"><button type="submit" name="submit" >上传</button></p>
	</form>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

预览图如下:

up.png

主要是对文件上传以及文件目录的遍历,练习多遍了就ok了

Correction status:Uncorrected

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