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类的实例化与属性重载 —2018年9月3日23时45分
感恩的心的博客
Original
552 people have browsed it

编程1: 类声明与类的实例化;

实例

<?php
class Demo1{
    
}

//用new实例化一个类
$demo1=new Demo1();
$demo1->name='老师';
$demo1->gender='1';
$demo1->hello=function(){
    return 'Hello World.';
};

echo $demo1->name,':',$demo1->gender,'<br>';
echo call_user_func($demo1->hello);

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编程2: 类常量与类属性的重载;

实例

<?php

class Demo2{
    public $name;
    public $salary=6000;
    
    protected $gender =0;
    private $age=33;
    
    public function getSex(){
        return ($this->gender==0)?'Male':'Female';
    }
    
    public function getAge() {
        return ($this->gender == 0) ? $this->age : 'Secret.';
    }
}

$demo2=new Demo2();
var_dump(is_null($demo2->name));

echo 'gender:',$demo2->getSex(),'<br>';
echo 'age:', $demo2->getAge(), '<br>';

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编程3: 类的继承与方法重写;

 

实例

<?php
class Demo4
{
    public  $name;
    protected $age;
    private $salary;
    const APP_NAME='TEG';
    
    //parent
    public function __construct($name, $age) {
        $this->name=$name;
        $this->age=$age;
    }
    
    public function __get($name) {
        if(isset($this->$name)){
            return $this->$name;            
        }
        return 'illegal';

    }
    
}

class DemoSon extends Demo4{
    
    //
    private $gender;
    const APP_NAME='CRRC';
    
    public function __construct($VarName,$varAge,$varGender='0') {
        parent::__construct($VarName, $varAge);
        $this->gender= $varGender;
    }
    //get 方法要写到最终类之中
    public function __get($name) {
        if (isset($this->$name)) {
            return $this->$name;
        }
        return 'illegal';
    }

}

$demoSon=new DemoSon('CRRC','50');
echo $demoSon->gender;

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编程4: 类中静态成员的声明与访问

实例

<?php
//静态变量
class Demo5{
    public static $pdo=null;
    protected static $db=[
        'type'=>'mysql',
        'host'=>'localhost',
        'dbname'=>'php',
        'user'=>'root',
        'password'=>'root123'
    ];
    
    public static function connect(){
        $dsn= self::$db['type'].':host='. self::$db['host'].';dbname='. self::$db['dbname'];
        self::$pdo=new PDO($dsn, self::$db['user'], self::$db['password']);
     }
     
     public static function  select($table,$fields='*',$num=5){
         $stmt= self::$pdo->prepare("SELECT {$fields} FROM {$table} LIMIT{$num}");
         $stmt->execute();
         return $stmt->fetchAll(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
     }
}

Demo5::connect();
$result= Demo5::select('staff', '*', 5);
echo '<pre>';
var_export($result);

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