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Bootstrap的导入与布局原理-2018年9月25日14时10分
新竹网络_Terry的博客
Original
924 people have browsed it

今天学习了Bootstrap框架,对其进行引入与基本布局

引用:

实例

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <!--导入bootstrap样式文本css-->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css">
    <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<img src="images/1.jpg" alt="" class="img-responsive img-circle">
<div class="alert alert-danger">
    <a href="" class="close" data-dismiss="alert">X</a>
        <strong>警告:</strong>您已非法操作
</div>
<!--导入支持文件:jquery-->
<script src="js/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
<!--导入bootstrap的js文件-->
<script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

浏览图:

EPBGIJIEYI$)Z@59QM_Z{SJ.png基本博客布局

实例

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport"
          content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css">
    <title>博客布局</title>
    <style>
        .grid {
            border: 1px solid #696969;
            border-radius: 5px;
            background-color: lightskyblue;
            min-height: 50px;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 50px;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-12">
            <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">

                <div class="container-fluid">

                    <div class="navbar-header">
                        <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
                            <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                        </button>
                        <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">博客</a>
                    </div>

                    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
                        <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                            <li class="active"><a href="#">首页 <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li>
                            <li><a href="#">发布</a></li>
                            <li class="dropdown">
                                <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">应用 <span class="caret"></span></a>
                                <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                                    <li><a href="#">直播</a></li>
                                    <li><a href="#">新闻</a></li>
                                    <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
                                    <li><a href="#"></a>其他应用</li>
                                </ul>
                            </li>
                        </ul>
                        <form class="navbar-form navbar-left">
                            <div class="form-group">
                                <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="搜索内容">
                            </div>
                            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">搜索</button>
                        </form>
                        <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
                            <li><a href="#">登陆</a></li>
                            <li><a href="#">注册</a></li>
                            <li class="dropdown">
                                <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">邮箱 <span class="caret"></span></a>
                                <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                                    <li><a href="#">免费注册</a></li>
                                    <li><a href="#">VIP邮箱</a></li>
                                    <li><a href="#">企业邮箱</a></li>
                                    <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
                                    <li><a href="#">***端下载</a></li>
                                </ul>
                            </li>
                        </ul>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </nav>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-6">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>最新新闻
                    <small>关注生活每一天</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
            <div class="list-group">
                <a href="#" class="list-group-item active">
                    PHP中文网是中国最大的PHP网站
                </a>
                <a href="#" class="list-group-item">PHP语言是最好的语言</a>
                <a href="#" class="list-group-item">我爱PHP</a>

            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="col-md-6">
            <img src="images/1.jpg" alt="" class="img-responsive img-circle">
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
<script src="js/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

运行实例 »

点击 "运行实例" 按钮查看在线实例

浏览图

~Z{6Y4WAH4X(RH5]_J(LGSN.png

)VGIW9)U26@]0}7YBW0}SXO.png

总结:

使用Bootstrap框架,能够更加效率的实现响应式布局,它拥有完备的框架结构,整体效果和谐,对谷歌,火狐,IE等浏览器均可支持,项目开发方便快捷,扩展性强,能够更好的与现实的web开发项目结合,拥有完善的文档,使用起来更方便。

 

 

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