CSS3 text effects

CSS3 Text Effects

CSS3 contains several new text features.

In this chapter you will learn about the following text properties:

text-shadow
box-shadow
text-overflow
word-wrap
##word-break

CSS3 text shadow

In CSS3, the text-shadow property applies to text shadow.

You specify the horizontal shadow, vertical shadow, blur distance, and shadow color:

Example

Add a shadow to the title:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>php中文网(php.cn)</title>
    <style>
        h1
        {
            text-shadow: 5px 5px 5px #FF0000;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>文本阴影效果!</h1>
</body>
</html>

Run the program and try it

##CSS3 box-shadow property The CSS3 box-shadow property in CSS3 is applicable to box shadow

Example

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>php中文网(php.cn)</title>
    <style>
        div
        {
            width:300px;
            height:100px;
            background-color:yellow;
            box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px #ff2332;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div>盒子阴影</div>
</body>
</html>

Run the program to try it

Shadow adds a blur effect

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>php中文网(php.cn)</title>
    <style>
        div {
            width: 300px;
            height: 100px;
            padding: 15px;
            background-color: yellow;
            box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px #d93bb3;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
<div>这是一个带有模糊效果的阴影</div>
</body>
</html>

Run the program to try it

CSS3 Text Overflow property

CSS3 text overflow property specifies how overflow content should be displayed to the user

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"> 
<title>php中文网(php.cn)</title> 
<style> 
div.test
{
white-space:nowrap; 
width:12em; 
overflow:hidden; 
border:1px solid #000000;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>以下 div 容器内的文本无法完全显示，可以看到它被裁剪了。</p>
<p>div 使用 &quot;text-overflow:ellipsis&quot;:</p>
<div class="test" style="text-overflow:ellipsis;">This is some long text that will not fit in the box</div>
<p>div 使用 &quot;text-overflow:clip&quot;:</p>
<div class="test" style="text-overflow:clip;">This is some long text that will not fit in the box</div>
<p>div 使用自定义字符串 &quot;text-overflow: >>&quot;(只在 Firefox 浏览器下有效):</p>
<div class="test" style="text-overflow:'>>';">This is some long text that will not fit in the box</div>
</body>
</html>

Run the program to try it

CSS3 line wrapping

If a word is too long , doesn't fit inside a region, it expands outside:

In CSS3, the wrap property allows you to force text to wrap - even if that means splitting it a word in the middle:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"> 
<title>php中文网(php.cn)</title>
<style> 
p.test
{
width:11em; 
border:1px solid #000000;
word-wrap:break-word;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="test"> This paragraph contains a very long word: thisisaveryveryveryveryveryverylongword. The long word will break and wrap to the next line.</p>
</body>
</html>

Run Try the program

CSS3 Word Breaking

CSS3 Word Breaking property specifies the newline rule:

CSS code is as follows ：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"> 
<title>php中文网(php.cn)</title>
<style> 
p.test1
{
width:9em; 
border:1px solid #000000;
word-break:keep-all;
}
p.test2
{
width:9em; 
border:1px solid #000000;
word-break:break-all;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p class="test1"> This paragraph contains some text. This line will-break-at-hyphenates.</p>
<p class="test2"> This paragraph contains some text: The lines will break at any character.</p>
<p><b>注意:</b>  word-break 属性不兼容 Opera.</p>
</body>
</html>

Run the program and try it

Continuing Learning

new file

<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>php中文网(php.cn)</title> <style> div { width: 300px; height: 100px; padding: 15px; background-color: yellow; box-shadow: 10px 10px 5px #d93bb3; } </style> </head> <body> <div>这是一个带有模糊效果的阴影</div> </body> </html>

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Automatic operation

CSS3 text effects

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