PHP development red and blue voting function tutorial PHP

Create vote.php file


##The front end requested the vote from the background .php, vote.php will connect to the database and call related functions based on the received parameters.


<?php
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
$action = $_GET['action'];
$id = 1;
$ip = get_client_ip();//Get ip

if($action=='red'){//Red Side vote
vote(1,$id,$ip);
}elseif($action=='blue'){//Blue side vote
vote(0,$id,$ip);
}else{
echo jsons($id);
}

The function vote($type,$id,$ip) is used to make a voting action. $type represents the voting party, $id represents the ID of the voting topic, and $ip represents the user's current IP. First, based on the user's current IP, query whether the current IP record already exists in the voting record table votes_ip. If it exists, it means that the user has voted. Otherwise, update the number of votes for the red side or the blue side, and write the current user voting record to the votes_ip table. to prevent repeated voting.

function vote($type,$id,$ip){

$conn=mysqli_connect("localhost","root","root","vote");
$ip_sql="select ip from votes_ip where vid='$id' and ip='$ip'";
$que=mysqli_query($conn,$ip_sql);
$count=mysqli_num_rows( $que);
if($count==0){//No votes yet
if($type==1){//Red side
$sql = "update votes set likes=likes +1 where id=".$id;
                                                                                                                                                                      . mysqli_query ($conn,$sql); conn,$sql_in);
if($result > 0){
echo jsons($id);
}else{
$arr['success'] = 0;
$arr['msg'] = 'The operation failed, please try again';
            echo json_encode($arr);
                                                                                                                                                                                                             $arr, $arr['msg';
$ Arr ['msg'] = 'Has been voted';
echo json_encode ($ arr);
}
}



The function jsons($id) queries the number of votes for the current id, calculates the proportion and returns the json data format for the front-end call.

function jsons($id){
$query = mysql_query("select * from votes where id=".$id);
$row = mysql_fetch_array($query);
$red = $row['likes'];
$blue = $row['unlikes'];
$arr['success']=1;
$arr['red' ] = $red;
$arr['blue'] = $blue;
$red_percent = round($red/($red+$blue),3);
$arr['red_percent'] = $red_percent;
$arr['blue_percent'] = 1-$red_percent;

return json_encode($arr);
}

获取用户真实IP的函数:get_client_ip()

function get_client_ip() {
   if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown"))
       $ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
   else
       if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown"))
           $ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
       else
           if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown"))
               $ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
           else
               if (isset ($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], "unknown"))
                   $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
               else
                   $ip = "unknown";
   return ($ip);
}

vote.php完整代码

<?php
header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
$action = $_GET['action'];
$id = 1;
$ip = get_client_ip();//获取ip
if($action=='red'){//红方投票
    vote(1,$id,$ip);
}elseif($action=='blue'){//蓝方投票
    vote(0,$id,$ip);
}else{
    echo jsons($id);
}
function vote($type,$id,$ip){
    $conn=mysqli_connect("localhost","root","root","vote");
    $ip_sql="select ip from votes_ip where vid='$id' and ip='$ip'";
    $que=mysqli_query($conn,$ip_sql);
    $count=mysqli_num_rows($que);
    if($count==0){//还没有投票
        if($type==1){//红方
            $sql = "update votes set likes=likes+1 where id=".$id;
        }else{//蓝方
            $sql = "update votes set unlikes=unlikes+1 where id=".$id;
        }
        mysqli_query($conn,$sql);
        $sql_in = "insert into votes_ip (vid,ip) values ('$id','$ip')";
        $result = mysqli_query($conn,$sql_in);
        if($result > 0){
            echo jsons($id);
        }else{
            $arr['success'] = 0;
            $arr['msg'] = '操作失败,请重试';
            echo json_encode($arr);
        }
    }else{
        $arr['success'] = 0;
        $arr['msg'] = '已经投票过了';
        echo json_encode($arr);
    }
}
function jsons($id){
    $conn=mysqli_connect("localhost","root","root","vote");
    $que_sql="select * from votes where id=".$id;
    $query = mysqli_query($conn,$que_sql);
    $row = mysqli_fetch_array($query);
    $red = $row['likes'];
    $blue = $row['unlikes'];
    $arr['success']=1;
    $arr['red'] = $red;
    $arr['blue'] = $blue;
    $red_percent = round($red/($red+$blue),3);
    $arr['red_percent'] = $red_percent;
    $arr['blue_percent'] = 1-$red_percent;
    return json_encode($arr);
}
//获取用户真实IP
function get_client_ip() {
    if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown"))
        $ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
    else
        if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown"))
            $ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
        else
            if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown"))
                $ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR");
            else
                if (isset ($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], "unknown"))
                    $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'];
                else
                    $ip = "unknown";
    return ($ip);
}
?>



Continuing Learning
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<?php header("Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8"); $action = $_GET['action']; $id = 1; $ip = get_client_ip();//获取ip if($action=='red'){//红方投票 vote(1,$id,$ip); }elseif($action=='blue'){//蓝方投票 vote(0,$id,$ip); }else{ echo jsons($id); } function vote($type,$id,$ip){ $conn=mysqli_connect("localhost","root","root","vote"); $ip_sql="select ip from votes_ip where vid='$id' and ip='$ip'"; $que=mysqli_query($conn,$ip_sql); $count=mysqli_num_rows($que); if($count==0){//还没有投票 if($type==1){//红方 $sql = "update votes set likes=likes+1 where id=".$id; }else{//蓝方 $sql = "update votes set unlikes=unlikes+1 where id=".$id; } mysqli_query($conn,$sql); $sql_in = "insert into votes_ip (vid,ip) values ('$id','$ip')"; $result = mysqli_query($conn,$sql_in); if($result > 0){ echo jsons($id); }else{ $arr['success'] = 0; $arr['msg'] = '操作失败,请重试'; echo json_encode($arr); } }else{ $arr['success'] = 0; $arr['msg'] = '已经投票过了'; echo json_encode($arr); } } function jsons($id){ $conn=mysqli_connect("localhost","root","root","vote"); $que_sql="select * from votes where id=".$id; $query = mysqli_query($conn,$que_sql); $row = mysqli_fetch_array($query); $red = $row['likes']; $blue = $row['unlikes']; $arr['success']=1; $arr['red'] = $red; $arr['blue'] = $blue; $red_percent = round($red/($red+$blue),3); $arr['red_percent'] = $red_percent; $arr['blue_percent'] = 1-$red_percent; return json_encode($arr); } //获取用户真实IP function get_client_ip() { if (getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"), "unknown")) $ip = getenv("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); else if (getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR") && strcasecmp(getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"), "unknown")) $ip = getenv("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); else if (getenv("REMOTE_ADDR") && strcasecmp(getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"), "unknown")) $ip = getenv("REMOTE_ADDR"); else if (isset ($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']) && $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] && strcasecmp($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], "unknown")) $ip = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; else $ip = "unknown"; return ($ip); } ?>
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