Installieren Sie Nginx unter CentOS65

Diese Demonstration dient der Installation von Nginx unter dem Betriebssystem CentOS6.5/' target='_blank'>CentOS6.5

System >

Betriebssystem: CentOS6.5/' target='_blank'>CentOS6.5-x86-64

Nginx-Version: nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm

Nginx-Download-Adresse: http://nginx.org/en/linux_packages.html#stable

Epel-Version: epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

Epel-Paket-Download-Adresse: http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6- 8 .noarch.rpm

Epel-Quellspiegeladresse: http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/x86_64/

1. EPEL-Paket installieren

Da für die Installation von Nginx die Konfiguration der EPEL-Quelle erforderlich ist, installieren Sie zunächst das EPEL-RPM-Paket, wechseln Sie in das Verzeichnis epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm und installieren Sie EPEL:

[root@localhost tmp]# rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

warning: epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm: HeaderV3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY
Preparing...               ########################################### [100%]
  1:epel-release          ########################################### [100%]

2. Konfigurieren Sie die EPEL-Quelle

Da diese Demonstration nicht mit dem Internet verbunden ist, müssen Sie die von Nginx benötigten EPEL-Quelldateien selbst herunterladen und wie folgt konfigurieren:

[root@localhost tmp]# vi  /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo

Änderung: (Die Das erforderliche EPEL-Quellpaket wird hier abgelegt (Verzeichnis tmp/epel)

baseurl=file:///tmp/epel

Hinweis:

#mirrorlist

Anhang: Dies dient zur Installation von Nginx. Erforderliche EPEL-Quelldateien (im Verzeichnis /tmp/epel)

(Spiegeladresse: http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/x86_64 /)

3. Nginx installieren

1) Nginx-RPM-Paket installieren

[root@localhost tmp]# rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm

warning:nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, keyID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY
Preparing...               ########################################### [100%]
  1:nginx-release-centos  ########################################### [100%]

2) Nginx-Quelle löschen

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# pwd

/etc/yum.repos.d


[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rm nginx.repo

rm: remove regular file `nginx.repo'? y

3) Nginx installieren

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum install nginx

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

Setting up Install Process

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package nginx.x86_640:1.0.15-12.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency:nginx-filesystem = 1.0.15-12.el6 for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency:nginx-filesystem for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: gd forpackage: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: GeoIP forpackage: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency:libgd.so.2()(64bit) for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency:libGeoIP.so.1()(64bit) for package: nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64

--> Running transaction check

---> Package GeoIP.x86_64 0:1.6.5-1.el6will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: geoipupdatefor package: GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64

--> Processing Dependency: GeoIP-datafor package: GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64

---> Package gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-11.el6will be installed

--> Processing Dependency:libXpm.so.4()(64bit) for package: gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64

---> Package nginx-filesystem.noarch0:1.0.15-12.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> Package GeoIP-GeoLite-data.noarch0:2015.04-2.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency:GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra = 2015.04-2.el6 for package:GeoIP-GeoLite-data-2015.04-2.el6.noarch

---> Package geoipupdate.x86_640:2.2.1-2.el6 will be installed

---> Package libXpm.x86_640:3.5.10-2.el6 will be installed

--> Running transaction check

---> PackageGeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra.noarch 0:2015.04-2.el6 will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

 

Dependencies Resolved

 

================================================================================================

 Package                           Arch            Version                  Repository     Size

================================================================================================

Installing:

 nginx                             x86_64          1.0.15-12.el6            epel          404 k

Installing for dependencies:

 GeoIP                             x86_64          1.6.5-1.el6              epel          113 k

 GeoIP-GeoLite-data                noarch          2015.04-2.el6            epel          343 k

 GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra          noarch          2015.04-2.el6            epel           23 M

 gd                                x86_64          2.0.35-11.el6            base          142 k

 geoipupdate                       x86_64          2.2.1-2.el6              epel           28 k

 libXpm                            x86_64          3.5.10-2.el6             base           51 k

 nginx-filesystem                  noarch          1.0.15-12.el6            epel          8.1 k

 

Transaction Summary

================================================================================================

Install       8 Package(s)

 

Total download size: 24 M

Installed size: 50 M

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Downloading Packages:

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Total                                                           61 MB/s |  24 MB     00:00    

warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 0608b895: NOKEY

Retrieving key fromfile:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

Importing GPG key 0x0608B895:

 Userid : EPEL (6)<epel@fedoraproject.org>

 Package: epel-release-6-8.noarch (installed)

 From   :/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

Is this ok [y/N]: y

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

 Installing : GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra-2015.04-2.el6.noarch                                1/8

 Installing : GeoIP-GeoLite-data-2015.04-2.el6.noarch                                      2/8

 Installing : geoipupdate-2.2.1-2.el6.x86_64                                               3/8

 Installing : GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64                                                    4/8

 Installing : libXpm-3.5.10-2.el6.x86_64                                                  5/8

 Installing : gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64                                                     6/8

 Installing : nginx-filesystem-1.0.15-12.el6.noarch                                        7/8

 Installing : nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64                                                  8/8

  Verifying : nginx-filesystem-1.0.15-12.el6.noarch                                        1/8

 Verifying  :GeoIP-1.6.5-1.el6.x86_64                                                    2/8

 Verifying  :GeoIP-GeoLite-data-2015.04-2.el6.noarch                                     3/8

 Verifying  :libXpm-3.5.10-2.el6.x86_64                                                  4/8

 Verifying  :geoipupdate-2.2.1-2.el6.x86_64                                              5/8

 Verifying  : GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra-2015.04-2.el6.noarch                                6/8

 Verifying  :nginx-1.0.15-12.el6.x86_64                                                  7/8

 Verifying  :gd-2.0.35-11.el6.x86_64                                                     8/8

 

Installed:

 nginx.x86_64 0:1.0.15-12.el6                                                                 

 

Dependency Installed:

 GeoIP.x86_64 0:1.6.5-1.el6                       GeoIP-GeoLite-data.noarch 0:2015.04-2.el6 

 GeoIP-GeoLite-data-extra.noarch 0:2015.04-2.el6   gd.x86_64 0:2.0.35-11.el6                 

 geoipupdate.x86_64 0:2.2.1-2.el6                  libXpm.x86_640:3.5.10-2.el6              

 nginx-filesystem.noarch 0:1.0.15-12.el6         

 

Complete!

4) Nginx ausführen und überprüfen

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# nginx

 
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# whereis nginx

nginx: /usr/sbin/nginx /etc/nginx/usr/share/nginx /usr/share/man/man8/nginx.8.gz/usr/share/man/man3/nginx.3pm.gz

5) Nginx-Version

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# /usr/sbin/nginx -v

nginx version: nginx/1.0.15

4. Zum Ansehen anmelden, erfolgreich

Das Obige stellt die Installation von Nginx unter CentOS65 vor, einschließlich der relevanten Inhalte. Ich hoffe, dass es für Freunde hilfreich ist, die sich für PHP-Tutorials interessieren.