Der folgende Editor zeigt Ihnen ein einfaches Beispiel für die JS-Implementierung der HTML-Tabellenzeilen- und -spaltensperre. Der Herausgeber findet es ziemlich gut, deshalb werde ich es jetzt mit Ihnen teilen und es allen als Referenz geben. Folgen wir dem Editor und werfen wir einen Blick darauf.
Interessierte Freunde können ihn direkt kopieren und ausführen, um den Effekt zu sehen.
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>new document</title> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.1.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function FixTable(TableID, FixColumnNumber, width, height) { /// <summary> /// 锁定表头和列 /// <para> sorex.cnblogs.com </para> /// </summary> /// <param name="TableID" type="String"> /// 要锁定的Table的ID /// </param> /// <param name="FixColumnNumber" type="Number"> /// 要锁定列的个数 /// </param> /// <param name="width" type="Number"> /// 显示的宽度 /// </param> /// <param name="height" type="Number"> /// 显示的高度 /// </param> if ($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").length != 0) { $("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").before($("#" + TableID)); $("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").empty(); } else { $("#" + TableID).after("<div id='" + TableID + "_tableLayout' style='overflow:hidden;height:" + height + "px; width:" + width + "px;'></div>"); } $('<div id="' + TableID + '_tableFix"></div>' + '<div id="' + TableID + '_tableHead"></div>' + '<div id="' + TableID + '_tableColumn"></div>' + '<div id="' + TableID + '_tableData"></div>').appendTo("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout"); var oldtable = $("#" + TableID); var tableFixClone = oldtable.clone(true); tableFixClone.attr("id", TableID + "_tableFixClone"); $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").append(tableFixClone); var tableHeadClone = oldtable.clone(true); tableHeadClone.attr("id", TableID + "_tableHeadClone"); $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").append(tableHeadClone); var tableColumnClone = oldtable.clone(true); tableColumnClone.attr("id", TableID + "_tableColumnClone"); $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").append(tableColumnClone); $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").append(oldtable); $("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout table").each(function () { $(this).css("margin", "0"); }); var HeadHeight = $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead thead").height(); HeadHeight += 2; $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").css("height", HeadHeight); $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").css("height", HeadHeight); var ColumnsWidth = 0; var ColumnsNumber = 0; $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn tr:last td:lt(" + FixColumnNumber + ")").each(function () { ColumnsWidth += $(this).outerWidth(true); ColumnsNumber++; }); ColumnsWidth += 2; if ($.browser.msie) { switch ($.browser.version) { case "7.0": if (ColumnsNumber >= 3) ColumnsWidth--; break; case "8.0": if (ColumnsNumber >= 2) ColumnsWidth--; break; } } $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").css("width", ColumnsWidth); $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").css("width", ColumnsWidth); $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").scroll(function () { $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").scrollLeft($("#" + TableID + "_tableData").scrollLeft()); $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").scrollTop($("#" + TableID + "_tableData").scrollTop()); }); $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").css({ "overflow": "hidden", "position": "relative", "z-index": "50", "background-color": "Silver" }); $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").css({ "overflow": "hidden", "width": width - 17, "position": "relative", "z-index": "45", "background-color": "Silver" }); $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").css({ "overflow": "hidden", "height": height - 17, "position": "relative", "z-index": "40", "background-color": "Silver" }); $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").css({ "overflow": "scroll", "width": width, "height": height, "position": "relative", "z-index": "35" }); if ($("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").width() > $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix table").width()) { $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").css("width", $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix table").width()); $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").css("width", $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix table").width() + 17); } if ($("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").height() > $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn table").height()) { $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").css("height", $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn table").height()); $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").css("height", $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn table").height() + 17); } $("#" + TableID + "_tableFix").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset()); $("#" + TableID + "_tableHead").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset()); $("#" + TableID + "_tableColumn").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset()); $("#" + TableID + "_tableData").offset($("#" + TableID + "_tableLayout").offset()); } $(document).ready(function () { FixTable("MyTable", 1, 600, 400); }); </script> </head> <body> <table style="border-bottom-color: black; border-top-color: black; width: 1000px; color: #000000; border-right-color: black; font-size: medium; border-left-color: black" id="MyTable" border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <thead> <tr> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px" rowspan="3">姓名</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px" rowspan="3">班级</th> <th style="text-align: center" colspan="10">成绩</th> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: center" colspan="3">主科</th> <th style="text-align: center" colspan="3">文科</th> <th style="text-align: center" colspan="3">理科</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px" rowspan="2">总分</th> </tr> <tr> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">语文</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">数学</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">英语</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">政治</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">历史</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">地理</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">物理</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">化学</th> <th style="text-align: center; width: 80px">生物</th> </tr> <!-- <tr> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 姓名 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 班级 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 语文 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 数学 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 英语 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 政治 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 历史 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 地理 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 物理 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 化学 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 生物 </th> <th style="width: 80px; text-align: center;" _mce_style="width: 80px; text-align: center;"> 总分 </th> </tr> --> </thead> <tbody> <!-- 数据行 --> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> <tr> <td>学生32</td> <td>班级1</td> <td>29</td> <td>25</td> <td>146</td> <td>28</td> <td>79</td> <td>73</td> <td>47</td> <td>8</td> <td>91</td> <td>526</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </body> </html>
Das Obige ist das einfache Beispiel der vom Editor bereitgestellten JS-Implementierung der HTML-Tabellenzeilen- und -spaltensperre. Ich hoffe, dass jeder die chinesische PHP-Website unterstützt~
Mehr js Für verwandte Themen Artikel zu einfachen Beispielen für die Implementierung der Zeilen- und Spaltensperre in HTML-Tabellen finden Sie auf der chinesischen PHP-Website!