Heim > Web-Frontend > js-Tutorial > Hauptteil

Zusammenfassung gängiger JavaScript-Methoden

高洛峰
Freigeben: 2017-02-04 17:01:37
Original
1239 Leute haben es durchsucht

经常使用的 JS 方法,今天记下,以便以后查询

/* 手机类型判断 */
var BrowserInfo = {
userAgent: navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase()
isAndroid: Boolean(navigator.userAgent.match(/android/ig)),
isIphone: Boolean(navigator.userAgent.match(/iphone|ipod/ig)),
isIpad: Boolean(navigator.userAgent.match(/ipad/ig)),
isWeixin: Boolean(navigator.userAgent.match(/MicroMessenger/ig)),
}
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 返回字符串长度,汉子计数为2 */

function strLength(str) {
var a = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
if (str.charCodeAt(i) > 255)
a += 2;//按照预期计数增加2
else
a++;
}
return a;
}
Nach dem Login kopieren

获取url中的参数

function GetQueryStringRegExp(name,url) {
var reg = new RegExp("(^|\\?|&)" + name + "=([^&]*)(\\s|&|$)", "i");
if (reg.test(url)) return decodeURIComponent(RegExp.$2.replace(/\+/g, " ")); return "";
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* js 绑定事件 适用于任何浏览器的元素绑定 */

function eventBind(obj, eventType, callBack) {
if (obj.addEventListener) {
obj.addEventListener(eventType, callBack, false);
}
else if (window.attachEvent) {
obj.attachEvent(&#39;on&#39; + eventType, callBack);
}
else {
obj[&#39;on&#39; + eventType] = callBack;
}
};
eventBind(document, &#39;click&#39;, bodyClick);  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 获得当前浏览器JS的版本 */

function getjsversion(){
var n = navigator;
var u = n.userAgent;
var apn = n.appName;
var v = n.appVersion;
var ie = v.indexOf(&#39;MSIE &#39;);
if (ie > 0){
apv = parseInt(i = v.substring(ie + 5));
if (apv > 3) {
apv = parseFloat(i);
}
} else {
apv = parseFloat(v);
}
var isie = (apn == &#39;Microsoft Internet Explorer&#39;);
var ismac = (u.indexOf(&#39;Mac&#39;) >= 0);
var javascriptVersion = "1.0";
if (String && String.prototype) {
javascriptVersion = &#39;1.1&#39;;
if (javascriptVersion.match) {
javascriptVersion = &#39;1.2&#39;;
var tm = new Date;
if (tm.setUTCDate) {
javascriptVersion = &#39;1.3&#39;;
if (isie && ismac && apv >= 5) javascriptVersion = &#39;1.4&#39;;
var pn = 0;
if (pn.toPrecision) {
javascriptVersion = &#39;1.5&#39;;
a = new Array;
if (a.forEach) {
javascriptVersion = &#39;1.6&#39;;
i = 0;
o = new Object;
tcf = new Function(&#39;o&#39;, &#39;var e,i=0;try{i=new Iterator(o)}catch(e){}return i&#39;);
i = tcf(o);
if (i && i.next) {
javascriptVersion = &#39;1.7&#39;;
}
}
}
}
}
}
return javascriptVersion;
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 获取当前点击事件的Object对象 */

function getEvent() {
if (document.all) {
return window.event; //如果是ie
}
func = getEvent.caller;
while (func != null) {
var arg0 = func.arguments[0];
if (arg0) {
if ((arg0.constructor == Event || arg0.constructor == MouseEvent)
|| (typeof (arg0) == "object" && arg0.preventDefault && arg0.stopPropagation)) {
return arg0;
}
}
func = func.caller;
}
return null;
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 字符串截取方法 */

getCharactersLen: function (charStr, cutCount) {
if (charStr == null || charStr == &#39;&#39;) return &#39;&#39;;
var totalCount = 0;
var newStr = &#39;&#39;;
for (var i = 0; i < charStr.length; i++) {
var c = charStr.charCodeAt(i);
if (c < 255 && c > 0) {
totalCount++;
} else {
totalCount += 2;
}
if (totalCount >= cutCount) {
newStr += charStr.charAt(i);
break;
}
else {
newStr += charStr.charAt(i);
}
}
return newStr;
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS 弹出新窗口全屏 */

var tmp = window.open("about:blank", "", "fullscreen=1")
tmp.moveTo(0, 0);
tmp.resizeTo(screen.width + 20, screen.height);
tmp.focus();
tmp.location.href = &#39;http://www.che168.com/pinggu/eva_&#39; + msgResult.message[0] + &#39;.html&#39;;

var config_ = "left=0,top=0,width=" + (window.screen.Width) + ",height=" + (window.screen.Height);
window.open(&#39;http://www.che168.com/pinggu/eva_&#39; + msgResult.message[0] + &#39;.html&#39;, "winHanle", config_);
//模拟form提交打开新页面
var f = document.createElement("form");
f.setAttribute(&#39;action&#39;, &#39;http://www.che168.com/pinggu/eva_&#39; + msgResult.message[0] + &#39;.html&#39;);
f.target = &#39;_blank&#39;;
document.body.appendChild(f);
f.submit();  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 全选/全不选 */

function selectAll(objSelect) {
if (objSelect.checked == true) {
$("input[name=&#39;chkId&#39;]").attr("checked", true);
$("input[name=&#39;chkAll&#39;]").attr("checked", true);
}
else if (objSelect.checked == false) {
$("input[name=&#39;chkId&#39;]").attr("checked", false);
$("input[name=&#39;chkAll&#39;]").attr("checked", false);
}
}
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* js 判断浏览器 */

判断是否是 IE 浏览器
if (document.all){
alert(”IE浏览器”);
}else{
alert(”非IE浏览器”);
}
if (!!window.ActiveXObject){
alert(”IE浏览器”);
}else{
alert(”非IE浏览器”);
}
判断是IE几
var isIE=!!window.ActiveXObject;
var isIE6=isIE&&!window.XMLHttpRequest;
var isIE8=isIE&&!!document.documentMode;
var isIE7=isIE&&!isIE6&&!isIE8;
if (isIE){
if (isIE6){
alert(”ie6″);
}else if (isIE8){
alert(”ie8″);
}else if (isIE7){
alert(”ie7″);
}
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 判断浏览器 */

function getOs() {
if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 8.0") > 0) {
return "MSIE8";
}
else if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 6.0") > 0) {
return "MSIE6";
}
else if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("MSIE 7.0") > 0) {
return "MSIE7";
}
else if (isFirefox = navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Firefox") > 0) {
return "Firefox";
}
if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Chrome") > 0) {
return "Chrome";
}
else {
return "Other";
}
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS判断两个日期大小 适合 2012-09-09 与2012-9-9 两种格式的对比 */

//得到日期值并转化成日期格式,replace(/\-/g, "\/")是根据验证表达式把日期转化成长日期格式,这样再进行判断就好判断了
function ValidateDate() {
var beginDate = $("#t_datestart").val();
var endDate = $("#t_dateend").val();
if (beginDate.length > 0 && endDate.length>0) {
var sDate = new Date(beginDate.replace(/\-/g, "\/"));
var eDate= new Date(endDate.replace(/\-/g, "\/"));
if (sDate > eDate) {
alert(&#39;开始日期要小于结束日期&#39;);
return false;
}
}
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 移除事件 */

this.moveBind = function (objId, eventType, callBack) {
var obj = document.getElementById(objId);
if (obj.removeEventListener) {
obj.removeEventListener(eventType, callBack, false);
}
else if (window.detachEvent) {
obj.detachEvent(&#39;on&#39; + eventType, callBack);
}
else {
obj[&#39;on&#39; + eventType] = null;
}
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 回车提交 */

$("id").onkeypress = function (event) {
event = (event) ? event : ((window.event) ? window.event : "")
keyCode = event.keyCode ? event.keyCode : (event.which ? event.which : event.charCode);
if (keyCode == 13) {
$("SubmitLogin").onclick();
}
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS 执行计时器 */

timeStart = new Date().getTime();
timesEnd = new Date().getTime();
document.getElementById("time").innerHTML = timesEnd - timeStart;
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS 写Cookie */

function setCookie(name, value, expires, path, domain) {
if (!expires) expires = -1;
if (!path) path = "/";
var d = "" + name + "=" + value;
var e;
if (expires < 0) {
e = "";
}
else if (expires == 0) {
var f = new Date(1970, 1, 1);
e = ";expires=" + f.toUTCString();
}
else {
var now = new Date();
var f = new Date(now.getTime() + expires * 1000);
e = ";expires=" + f.toUTCString();
}
var dm;
if (!domain) {
dm = "";
}
else {
dm = ";domain=" + domain;
}
document.cookie = name + "=" + value + ";path=" + path + e + dm;
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS 读Cookie */

function readCookie(name) {
var nameEQ = name + "=";
var ca = document.cookie.split(&#39;;&#39;);
for (var i = 0; i < ca.length; i++) {
var c = ca[i];
while (c.charAt(0) == &#39; &#39;) c = c.substring(1, c.length);
if (c.indexOf(nameEQ) == 0) {
return decodeURIComponent(c.substring(nameEQ.length, c.length))
}
} return null
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* Ajax 请求 */

C.ajax = function (args) {
var self = this;
this.options = {
type: &#39;GET&#39;,
async: true,
contentType: &#39;application/x-www-form-urlencoded&#39;,
url: &#39;about:blank&#39;,
data: null,
success: {},
error: {}
};
this.getXmlHttp = function () {
var xmlHttp;
try {
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
catch (e) {
try {
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
}
catch (e) {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
}
if (!xmlhttp) {
alert(&#39;您的浏览器不支持AJAX&#39;);
return false;
}
return xmlhttp;
};
this.send = function () {
C.each(self.options, function (key, val) {
self.options[key] = (args[key] == null) ? val : args[key];
});

var xmlHttp = new self.getXmlHttp();
if (self.options.type.toUpperCase() == &#39;GET&#39;) {
xmlHttp.open(self.options.type, self.options.url + (self.options.data == null ? "" : ((/[?]$/.test(self.options.url) ? &#39;&&#39; : &#39;?&#39;) + self.options.data)), self.options.async);
}
else {
xmlHttp.open(self.options.type, self.options.url, self.options.async);
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader(&#39;Content-Length&#39;, self.options.data.length);
}
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader(&#39;Content-Type&#39;, self.options.contentType);
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4) {
if (xmlHttp.status == 200 || xmlHttp.status == 0) {
if (typeof self.options.success == &#39;function&#39;) self.options.success(xmlHttp.responseText);
xmlHttp = null;
}
else {
if (typeof self.options.error == &#39;function&#39;) self.options.error(&#39;Server Status: &#39; + xmlHttp.status);
}
}
};

xmlHttp.send(self.options.type.toUpperCase() == &#39;POST&#39; ? self.options.data.toString() : null);
};
this.send();
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS StringBuilder 用法 */

function StringBuilder() {
this.strings = new Array;
};
StringBuilder.prototype.append = function (str) {
this.strings.push(str);
};
StringBuilder.prototype.toString = function () {
return this.strings.join(&#39;&#39;);
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS 加载到顶部LoadJS */

function loadJS (url, fn) {
var ss = document.getElementsByName(&#39;script&#39;),
loaded = false;
for (var i = 0, len = ss.length; i < len; i++) {
if (ss[i].src && ss[i].getAttribute(&#39;src&#39;) == url) {
loaded = true;
break;
}
}
if (loaded) {
if (fn && typeof fn != &#39;undefined&#39; && fn instanceof Function) fn();
return false;
}
var s = document.createElement(&#39;script&#39;),
b = false;
s.setAttribute(&#39;type&#39;, &#39;text/javascript&#39;);
s.setAttribute(&#39;src&#39;, url);
s.onload = s.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (!b && (!this.readyState || this.readyState == &#39;loaded&#39; || this.readyState == &#39;complete&#39;)) {
b = true;
if (fn && typeof fn != &#39;undefined&#39; && fn instanceof Function) fn();
}
};
document.getElementsByTagName(&#39;head&#39;)[0].appendChild(s);
},
bind: function (objId, eventType, callBack) { //适用于任何浏览器的绑定
var obj = document.getElementById(objId);
if (obj.addEventListener) {
obj.addEventListener(eventType, callBack, false);
}
else if (window.attachEvent) {
obj.attachEvent(&#39;on&#39; + eventType, callBack);
}
else {
obj[&#39;on&#39; + eventType] = callBack;
}
}

function JSLoad (args) {
s = document.createElement("script");
s.setAttribute("type", "text/javascript");
s.setAttribute("src", args.url);
s.onload = s.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (!s.readyState || s.readyState == "loaded" || s.readyState == "complete") {
if (typeof args.callback == "function") args.callback(this, args);
s.onload = s.onreadystatechange = null;
try {
s.parentNode && s.parentNode.removeChild(s);
} catch (e) { }
}
};
document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(s);
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 清空 LoadJS 加载到顶部的js引用 */

function ClearHeadJs (src) {
var js = document.getElementsByTagName(&#39;head&#39;)[0].children;
var obj = null;
for (var i = 0; i < js.length; i++) {
if (js[i].tagName.toLowerCase() == "script" && js[i].attributes[&#39;src&#39;].value.indexOf(src) > 0) {
obj = js[i];
}
}
document.getElementsByTagName(&#39;head&#39;)[0].removeChild(obj);
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* JS 替换非法字符主要用在密码验证上出现的特殊字符 */

function URLencode(sStr) {
return escape(sStr).replace(/\+/g, &#39;%2B&#39;).replace(/\"/g, &#39;%22&#39;).replace(/\&#39;/g, &#39;%27&#39;).replace(/\//g, &#39;%2F&#39;);
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 按Ctrl + Entert 直接提交表单 */

document.body.onkeydown = function (evt) {
evt = evt ? evt : (window.event ? window.event : null);
if (13 == evt.keyCode && evt.ctrlKey) {
evt.returnValue = false;
evt.cancel = true;
PostData();
}
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 获取当前时间 */

function GetCurrentDate() {
var d = new Date();
var y = d.getYear()+1900;
month = add_zero(d.getMonth() + 1),
days = add_zero(d.getDate()),
hours = add_zero(d.getHours());
minutes = add_zero(d.getMinutes()),
seconds = add_zero(d.getSeconds());
var str = y + &#39;-&#39; + month + &#39;-&#39; + days + &#39; &#39; + hours + &#39;:&#39; + minutes + &#39;:&#39; + seconds;
return str;
};
function add_zero(temp) {
if (temp < 10) return "0" + temp;
else return temp;
}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* Js 去掉空格方法: */

String.prototype.Trim = function()
{ return this.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, ""); }
String.prototype.LTrim = function()
{return this.replace(/(^\s*)/g, "");}
String.prototype.RTrim = function()
{return this.replace(/(\s*$)/g, "");}  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* js 动态移除 head 里的 js 引用 */

this.ClearHeadJs = function (src) {
var js = document.getElementsByTagName(&#39;head&#39;)[0].children;
var obj = null;
for (var i = 0; i < js.length; i++) {
if (js[i].tagName.toLowerCase() == "script" && js[i].attributes[&#39;src&#39;].value.indexOf(src) > 0) {
obj = js[i];
}
}
document.getElementsByTagName(&#39;head&#39;)[0].removeChild(obj);
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 整个UL 点击事件 加在UL里的onclick里 */

function CreateFrom(url, params) {
var f = document.createElement("form");
f.setAttribute("action", url);
for (var i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
var input = document.createElement("input");
input.setAttribute("type", "hidden");
input.setAttribute("name", params[i].paramName);
input.setAttribute("value", params[i].paramValue);
f.appendChild(input);
}
f.target = "_blank";
document.body.appendChild(f);
f.submit();
};  
Nach dem Login kopieren

/* 判断浏览器使用的是哪个 JS 版本 */

<script language="javascript">
var jsversion = 1.0;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.1">
jsversion = 1.1;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.2">
jsversion = 1.2;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.3">
jsversion = 1.3;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.4">
jsversion = 1.4;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.5">
jsversion = 1.5;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.6">
jsversion = 1.6;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.7">
jsversion = 1.7;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.8">
jsversion = 1.8;
</script>
<script language="javascript1.9">
jsversion = 1.9;
</script>
<script language="javascript2.0">
jsversion = 2.0;
</script>
alert(jsversion);
Nach dem Login kopieren

更多JavaScript 常用方法总结相关文章请关注PHP中文网!

Verwandte Etiketten:
Quelle:php.cn
Erklärung dieser Website
Der Inhalt dieses Artikels wird freiwillig von Internetnutzern beigesteuert und das Urheberrecht liegt beim ursprünglichen Autor. Diese Website übernimmt keine entsprechende rechtliche Verantwortung. Wenn Sie Inhalte finden, bei denen der Verdacht eines Plagiats oder einer Rechtsverletzung besteht, wenden Sie sich bitte an admin@php.cn
Beliebte Tutorials
Mehr>
Neueste Downloads
Mehr>
Web-Effekte
Quellcode der Website
Website-Materialien
Frontend-Vorlage