Verwenden Sie Python3, um ein einfaches Kreditkartenverwaltungsprogramm zu schreiben

这篇文章主要介绍了使用Python3 编写简单信用卡管理程序的代码，非常不错，具有参考借鉴价值，需要的朋友参考下吧

1、程序执行代码：

#Author by Andy
#_*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
import os,sys,time
Base_dir=os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
sys.path.append(Base_dir)
str="欢迎使用银行信用卡自助服务系统！\n"
for i in str:
  sys.stdout.write(i)
  sys.stdout.flush()
  time.sleep(0.3)
while True:
  print("1、管理人员入口。")
  time.sleep(0.3)
  print("2、用户登录入口。")
  print("3、退出请按q!")
  choice=input(":")
  from core import main
  Exit_flag=True
  while Exit_flag:
    user_choice=main.menu(choice)
    if user_choice == '1':
      main.get_user_credit()
    elif user_choice == '2':
      main.repayment()
    elif user_choice == '3':
      main.enchashment()
    elif user_choice == '4':
      main.change_pwd()
    elif user_choice == '5':
      main.transfer()
    elif user_choice == '6':
      main.billing_query()
    elif user_choice == '7':
      print("该功能正在建设中，更多精彩，敬请期待！")
    elif user_choice == 'a':
      main.change_user_credit()
    elif user_choice == 'b':
      main.add_user()
    elif user_choice == 'c':
      main.del_user()
    elif user_choice == 'd':
      main.change_pwd()
    elif user_choice == 'q' or user_choice == 'Q':
      print("欢迎再次使用，再见！")
      Exit_flag = False

2、程序功能函数：

#Author by Andy#_*_ coding:utf-8 _*
import json,sys,os,time,shutil
Base_dir=os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
sys.path.append(Base_dir)
#定义认证装饰器
def auth(func):
  def wrapper(*args,**kwargs):
    # print("请输入卡号和密码进行验证！")
    f = open(Base_dir+'\data\\user_db.txt', 'r')
    Log_file = open(Base_dir+'\logs\log.txt', 'a+', encoding='utf-8')
    Bill_log_file = open(Base_dir + '\logs\\bill_log.txt', 'a+', encoding='utf-8')
    func_name = func.__name__
    Time_formate = '%Y-%m-%d %X'
    start_time = time.strftime(Time_formate, time.localtime())
    user_data = json.load(f)
    count=0
    while count < 3:
      global user_id
      global user_pwd
      user_id = input(&#39;请输入您的卡号:&#39;)
      user_pwd = input(&#39;请输入您的密码:&#39;)
      if user_id in user_data:
        if user_pwd == user_data[user_id][&#39;Password&#39;]:
          Log_file.write(start_time + &#39; 卡号 %s 认证成功!\n&#39; % user_id)
          Log_file.flush()
          time.sleep(1)
          Log_file.close
          keywords = func(*args, **kwargs)
          if func_name == &#39;repayment&#39; or func_name == &#39;transfer&#39; or func_name == &#39;enchashment&#39;:
            Bill_log_file.write(start_time + &#39; 卡号 &#39;+ user_id + &#39; 发起 &#39; + func_name + &#39; 业务，金额为： %s \n&#39; % keywords)
            Bill_log_file.flush()
            time.sleep(1)
            Bill_log_file.close
            return keywords
          else:
            return keywords
        else:
          print(&#39;卡号或密码错误！请重新输入！&#39;)
          Log_file.write(start_time + &#39; 卡号 %s 认证失败!\n&#39; % user_id)
          Log_file.flush()
          time.sleep(1)
          Log_file.close
          count +=1
      else:
        print("卡号不存在，请确认！")
      if count == 3:
        print("对不起,您已输错3三次，卡号已锁定！")
        Log_file.write(start_time + &#39; 卡号 %s 因连续三次验证失败而被锁定！\n&#39; % user_id)
        time.sleep(1)
        Log_file.close
  return wrapper
#定义菜单函数，根据不同用户显示不通菜单。
def menu(choice):
  if choice == &#39;2&#39;:
    print( "请选择服务类别:\n"
       "1、查询信用额度。\n"
       "2、信用卡还款。\n"
       "3、信用卡提现。\n"
       "4、修改口令。\n"
       "5、信用卡转账。\n"
       "6、信用卡账单查询。\n"
       "7、轻松购物。\n"
       "8、退出请按q!\n")
    service_items = input(&#39;-->&#39;)
  elif choice == &#39;1&#39;:
    print("请选择服务类别:\n"
       "a、修改用户信用额度。\n"
       "b、新增信用卡用户。\n"
       "c、删除信用卡用户。\n"
       "d、修改用户口令。\n"
       "e、退出请按q!\n")
    service_items = input(&#39;-->&#39;)
  else:
    print("感谢使用，祝生活愉快！")
    exit()
  return service_items
# 定义备份用户数据文件函数
def back_up_file():
  Time_formate = &#39;%Y-%m-%d&#39;
  Sys_time = time.strftime(Time_formate, time.localtime())
  shutil.copy(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", Base_dir + "\data\\user_db--" + Sys_time + ".bak.txt")
#定义获取用户数据信息函数
def get_user_data():
  with open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;r+&#39;,encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;) as f:
    user_data = json.load(f)
  return user_data
#定义用户数据变量
user_data = get_user_data()
#定义查询信用额度函数
@auth
def get_user_credit():
  user_credit=user_data[user_id][&#39;Credit&#39;]
  print("您目前的信用额度为：%s元\n"
     %(user_credit))
  time.sleep(2)
  return user_credit
#定义信用卡还款函数
@auth
def repayment():
  user_data = get_user_data()
  user_credit=int(user_data[user_id][&#39;Credit&#39;])
  user_balance=int(user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;])
  user_bill = user_credit - user_balance
  print("您目前需要还款金额为：%s元.\n" %user_bill)
  Exit_flag=True
  while Exit_flag:
    repayment_value=input("请输入还款金额：")
    if repayment_value.isdigit():
      repayment_value=int(repayment_value)
      user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;] = user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;] + repayment_value
      f = open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;r+&#39;, encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
      json.dump(user_data, f)
      f.close()
      print("恭喜，还款成功！")
      print("您目前需要还款金额为：%s元.\n" % (user_data[user_id][&#39;Credit&#39;] - user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;]))
      time.sleep(1)
      Exit_flag = False
      return repayment_value
    else:
      print("请输入正确的金额！")
#定义信用卡提现函数
@auth
def enchashment():
  user_credit=user_data[user_id][&#39;Credit&#39;]
  print("你可用的取现额度为：%s" %user_credit)
  Exit_flag=True
  while Exit_flag:
    enchashment_value=input("请输入您要取现的金额：")
    if enchashment_value.isdigit():
      enchashment_value=int(enchashment_value)
      if enchashment_value % 100 == 0:
        if enchashment_value <= user_credit:
          user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;] = user_credit - enchashment_value
          f = open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;r+&#39;, encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
          json.dump(user_data, f)
          f.close()
          print("取现成功，您目前的可用额度为：%s" %user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;])
          time.sleep(1)
          Exit_flag = False
          return enchashment_value
        else:
          print("您的取现额度必须小于或等于您的信用额度！")
      else:
        print("取现金额必须为100的整数倍！")
    else:
      print("输入有误，取现金额必须为数字，且为100的整数倍")
@auth
#定义信用卡转账函数
def transfer():
  user_balance=user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;]
  print("您目前的可用额度为：%s" %user_balance)
  Exit_flag=True
  while Exit_flag:
    transfer_user_id = input("请输入对方帐号：")
    transfer_value = input("请输入转账金额：")
    if transfer_user_id in user_data.keys():
      while Exit_flag:
        if transfer_value.isdigit():
          while Exit_flag:
            transfer_value=int(transfer_value)
            user_passwd=input("请输入口令以验证身份：")
            if user_passwd == user_data[user_id][&#39;Password&#39;]:
              user_balance = user_balance- transfer_value
              user_data[transfer_user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;]=int(user_data[transfer_user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;]) + transfer_value
              f = open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;r+&#39;, encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
              json.dump(user_data, f)
              f.close()
              print("转账成功，您目前的可用额度为：%s" % user_balance)
              time.sleep(1)
              Exit_flag = False
              return transfer_value
            else:
              print("密码错误，请重新输入！")
        else:
          print("转账金额，必须为数字，请确认！")
    else:
      print("帐号不存在，请确认！")
# @auth
#定义信用卡账单查询函数
@auth
def billing_query():
  print("我们目前仅提供查询所有账单功能！")
  print("您的账单为：\n")
  Bill_log_file = open(Base_dir + &#39;\logs\\bill_log.txt&#39;, &#39;r&#39;, encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
  for lines in Bill_log_file:
    if user_id in lines:
      print(lines.strip())
  print()
  time.sleep(1)
 
#定义修改信用卡额度函数
def change_user_credit():
  print("您正在修改用户的信用额度！")
  Exit_flag=True
  while Exit_flag:
    target_user_id=input("请输入您要修改的用户卡号：\n")
    if target_user_id in user_data.keys():
      while Exit_flag:
        new_credit=input("请输入新的信用额度：\n")
        if new_credit.isdigit():
          new_credit= int(new_credit)
          user_data[target_user_id][&#39;Credit&#39;]=new_credit
          print("卡号 %s 的新信用额度为：%s " %(target_user_id,new_credit))
          choice = input("确认请输入1或者按任意键取消：\n")
          if choice == &#39;1&#39;:
            f = open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;r+&#39;, encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
            json.dump(user_data, f)
            f.close()
            print("信用额度修改成功，新额度已生效！")
            print("卡号 %s 的新信用额度为：%s " % (target_user_id, user_data[target_user_id][&#39;Credit&#39;]))
            time.sleep(1)
            Exit_flag = False
          else:
            print("用户的信用额度未发生改变！")
        else:
          print("信用额度必须为数字！请确认！")
    else:
      print("卡号不存在，请确认！")
#定义修改口令函数
@auth
def change_pwd():
  print("注意：正在修改用户密码！")
  Exit_flag = True
  while Exit_flag:
    old_pwd = input("请输入当前密码：")
    if old_pwd == get_user_data()[user_id]["Password"]:
      new_pwd = input("请输入新密码：")
      new_ack = input("请再次输入新密码：")
      if new_pwd == new_ack:
        user_data=get_user_data()
        user_data[user_id]["Password"]=new_pwd
        f = open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;r+&#39;, encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
        json.dump(user_data, f)
        f.close()
        print("恭喜，密码修改成功！")
        time.sleep(1)
        Exit_flag = False
      else:
        print("两次密码不一致，请确认！")
    else:
      print("您输入的密码不正确，请在确认！")
#定义新增信用卡函数
def add_user():
  Exit_flag = True
  while Exit_flag:
    user_id = input("user_id:")
    Balance = input("Balance:")
    Credit = input("Credit:")
    if Balance.isdigit() and Credit.isdigit():
      Balance = int(Balance)
      Credit = int(Credit)
    else:
      print("余额和信用额度必须是数字！")
      continue
    Name = input("Name:")
    Password = input("Password:")
    print("新增信用卡用户信息为：\n"
       "User_id:%s\n"
       "Balance:%s\n"
       "Credit:%s\n"
       "Name:%s\n"
       "Password:%s\n"
       %(user_id, Balance, Credit, Name, Password))
    choice = input("提交请按1，取消请按2,退出请按q：")
    if choice == &#39;1&#39;:
      back_up_file()
      user_data=get_user_data()
      user_data[user_id] = {"Balance": Balance, "Credit": Credit, "Name": Name, "Password": Password}
      f = open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;w+&#39;, encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
      json.dump(user_data, f)
      f.close()
      print("新增用户成功！")
      time.sleep(1)
      Exit_flag=False
    elif choice == &#39;2&#39;:
      continue
    elif choice == &#39;q&#39; or choice == &#39;Q&#39;:
      time.sleep(1)
      Exit_flag = False
    else:
      print(&#39;Invaliable Options!&#39;)
#定义删除信用卡函数
def del_user():
  Exit_flag = True
  while Exit_flag:
    user_id=input("请输入要删除的信用卡的卡号：")
    if user_id == &#39;q&#39; or user_id == &#39;Q&#39;:
      print(&#39;欢迎再次使用，再见！&#39;)
      time.sleep(1)
      Exit_flag=False
    else:
      user_data=get_user_data()
      print("新增信用卡用户信息为：\n"
         "User_id:%s\n"
         "Balance:%s\n"
         "Credit:%s\n"
         "Name:%s\n"
         % (user_id, user_data[user_id][&#39;Balance&#39;], user_data[user_id][&#39;Credit&#39;], user_data[user_id][&#39;Name&#39;]))
      choice = input("提交请按1，取消请按2,退出请按q：")
      if choice == &#39;1&#39;:
        back_up_file()
        user_data.pop(user_id)
        f = open(Base_dir + "\data\\user_db.txt", &#39;w+&#39;,encoding=&#39;utf-8&#39;)
        json.dump(user_data, f)
        f.close()
        print("删除用户成功！")
        time.sleep(1)
        Exit_flag = False
      elif choice == &#39;2&#39;:
        continue
      elif choice == &#39;q&#39; or choice == &#39;Q&#39;:
        print(&#39;欢迎再次使用，再见！&#39;)
        time.sleep(1)
        Exit_flag = False
      else:
        print(&#39;Invaliable Options!&#39;)

3、用户数据文件：

{"003": {"Name": "wangwu", "Password": "qazwsx", "Credit": 16000, "Balance": 8000}, "004": {"Name": "zhaoliu", "Password": "edcrfv", "Credit": 18000, "Balance": 6000}, "002": {"Name": "lisi", "Password": "123456", "Credit": 14000, "Balance": 10000}, "009": {"Password": "qwerty", "Name": "hanmeimei", "Credit": 15000, "Balance": 15000}, "005": {"Name": "fengqi", "Password": "1234qwer", "Credit": 15000, "Balance": 10700}, "010": {"Name": "lilei", "Password": "qaswed", "Credit": 50000, "Balance": 50000}, "008": {"Name": "zhengshi", "Password": "123456", "Credit": 12345, "Balance": 12345}, "006": {"Name": "zhouba", "Password": "123456", "Credit": 20000, "Balance": 8300}, "001": {"Name": "zhangsan", "Password": "abcd1234", "Credit": 12000, "Balance": 12000}, "007": {"Name": "wujiu", "Password": "123456", "Credit": 20000, "Balance": 11243}}

4、相关日志内容：

登录日志：

2016-12-20  22:12:18 卡号 005 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:14:20 卡号 005 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:17:26 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:18:06 卡号 005 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:18:06 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:21:10 卡号 005 认证失败!
2016-12-20  22:21:10 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:23:17 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:25:33 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:26:14 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:32:15 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:44:57 卡号 005 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:45:50 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:47:10 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:48:27 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:49:30 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:52:13 卡号 006 认证成功!
2016-12-20  22:53:44 卡号 006 认证成功!

交易日志：

2016-12-20  21:25:35 卡号 006 发起 repayment 业务，金额为： 100
2016-12-20  21:27:01 卡号 005 发起 repayment 业务，金额为： 100
2016-12-20  22:14:20 卡号 005 发起 repayment 业务，金额为： 100
2016-12-20  22:17:26 卡号 006 发起 transfer 业务，金额为： 300

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的使用Python3 编写简单信用卡管理程序，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对PHP中文网的支持！

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