在php中对xml文档操作我们有很多类可以使用,php SimpleXML就是一个很不错的xml解析器,下面我来给大家举两个应用实例.
例,生成xml文档,代码如下:
class SimpleXMLExtended extends SimpleXMLElement { public function addCData($cdata_text) { $node = dom_import_simplexml($this); $no = $node->ownerDocument; $node->appendChild($no->createCDATASection($cdata_text)); } } function array2xml($array, $xml = false){ if($xml === false){ $xml = new SimpleXMLExtended('<root/>'); } foreach($array as $key => $value){ if(is_array($value)){ array2xml($value, $xml->addChild($key)); }else{ //如果包含汉字,转编码 if (preg_match("/([x81-xfe][x40-xfe])/", $value, $match)) { $value = iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', $value); } $xml->$key = NULL; // VERY IMPORTANT! We need a node where to append $xml->$key->addCData($value); //$xml->$key->addAttribute('lang', 'en'); // $xml->addChild($key, $value); } } return $xml->asXML(); }
例,SimpleXMLElement解析xml,代码如下:
<?php $content = <<<XML <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" <test> <global_setting> <ping_protocol>HTTP</ping_protocol> <ping_port>80</ping_port> <ping_path>/index.html</ping_path> <response_timeout>5000</response_timeout> <health_check_interval>3000</health_check_interval> <unhealthy_threshold>2</unhealthy_threshold> <healthy_threshold>3</healthy_threshold> </global_setting> <instances> <instance ip="192.168.234.121"/> <instance ip="192.168.234.28"/> </instances> </test> XML; $test = new SimpleXMLElement($content); //获得ping_protocol的值 $ping_protocol = $test->global_setting->ping_protocol; echo "ping_protocol : $ping_protocol n"; //打印出所有instance的IP foreach ( $test->instances->instance as $instance) { echo "IP: {$instance['ip']} n" ; }
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