Das Beispiel in diesem Artikel beschreibt, wie jquery einen mehrstufigen Menüeffekt mit Farbverlaufs-Ein- und Ausblendung implementiert und nach rechts erweitert. Teilen Sie es als Referenz mit allen. Die Details lauten wie folgt:
Dies ist ein mehrstufiger Navigationsmenü-Spezialeffekt, der auf Jquery basiert. Natürlich ist dieses Menü nicht perfekt und daher nicht verschönert fehlt im Menü der oberen Ebene, einschließlich des Untermenüs, sodass Benutzer manchmal nicht wissen, welches Menü Untermenüs der unteren Ebene enthält. Aber das Hinzufügen einer solchen Markierung scheint ganz einfach zu sein, Sie können es selbst hinzufügen.
Der Screenshot des Laufeffekts sieht wie folgt aus:
Die Online-Demo-Adresse lautet wie folgt:
http://demo.jb51.net/js/2015/jquery-right-show-menu-codes/
Der spezifische Code lautet wie folgt:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>jquery多级下拉侧导航amazonmenu</title>
<style>
.amazonmenu ul {
font: normal 12px Verdana;
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.amazonmenu ul li {
position: static;
}
.amazonmenu > ul {
background: white;
border: 1px solid gray;
border-radius: 5px;
width: 200px;
height: 400px;
position: relative;
}
.amazonmenu > ul li a {
color: black;
display: block;
overflow: auto;
padding: 10px 0;
position: relative;
text-decoration: none;
text-indent: 10px;
}
.amazonmenu > ul li.hassub > a::after {
border: 5px solid transparent;
border-left-color: gray;
content: '';
height: 0;
position: absolute;
right: 5px;
top: 35%;
width: 0;
}
.amazonmenu > ul li.hassub.selected > a::after {
border-left-color: red;
}
.amazonmenu ul li a:hover, .amazonmenu ul li.hassub.selected > a {
background: lightblue;
color: navy;
}
.amazonmenu ul li > div, .amazonmenu ul li > ul {
background: white;
border: 1px solid gray;
border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 2px gray;
display: none;
font-weight: normal;
width: 300px;
height: 400px;
left: 100%;
padding: 10px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
z-index: 1000;
}
/* CSS Media queries */
@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {
.amazonmenu ul li > div, .amazonmenu ul li > ul {
left: 30px;
}
.amazonmenu > ul li.hassub.selected::after {
background: #eee;
content: '';
height: 100%;
left: 0;
opacity: .8;
pointer-events: none;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
z-index: 1;
}
}
</style>
<script src="jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script>
document.createElement("nav") // for IE
var amazonmenu = {
defaults: {
animateduration: 100,
showhidedelay: [100, 100],
hidemenuonclick: true
},
setting: {},
menuzindex: 1000,
touchenabled: !!('ontouchstart' in window) || !!('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement) || !!window.ontouchstart || !!window.Touch || !!window.onmsgesturechange || (window.DocumentTouch && window.document instanceof window.DocumentTouch),
showhide:function($li, action, setting){
clearTimeout( $li.data('showhidetimer') )
if (action == 'show'){
$li.data().showhidetimer = setTimeout(function(){
$li.addClass('selected')
$li.data('$submenu')
.data('fullyvisible', false)
.css({zIndex: amazonmenu.menuzindex++})
.fadeIn(setting.animateduration, function(){
$(this).data('fullyvisible', true)
})
}, this.setting.showhidedelay[0])
}
else{
$li.data().showhidetimer = setTimeout(function(){
$li.removeClass('selected')
$li.data('$submenu').stop(true, true).fadeOut(setting.animateduration)
var $subuls = $li.data('$submenu').find('.issub').css({display: 'none'})
if ($subuls.length > 0){
$subuls.data('$parentli').removeClass('selected')
}
}, this.setting.showhidedelay[1])
}
},
setupmenu:function($menu, setting){
var $topul = $menu.children('ul:eq(0)')
function addevtstring(cond, evtstr){
return (cond)? ' ' + evtstr : ''
}
$topul.find('li>div, li>ul').each(function(){ // find drop down elements
var $parentli = $(this).parent('li')
var $dropdown = $(this)
$parentli
.addClass('hassub')
.data({$submenu: $dropdown, showhidetimer: null})
.on('mouseenter click', function(e){
amazonmenu.showhide($(this), 'show', setting)
})
.on('click', function(e){
e.stopPropagation()
})
.children('a').on('click', function(e){
e.preventDefault() // prevent menu anchor links from firing
})
$dropdown
.addClass('issub')
.data({$parentli: $parentli})
.on('mouseleave' + addevtstring(setting.hidemenuonclick || amazonmenu.touchenabled, 'click'), function(e){
if ($(this).data('fullyvisible') == true){
amazonmenu.showhide($(this).data('$parentli'), 'hide', setting)
}
if (e.type == 'click'){
e.stopPropagation()
}
})
}) // end find
$topul.on('click', function(e){
if ($(this).data('fullyvisible') == true){
amazonmenu.showhide($(this).children('li.hassub.selected'), 'hide', setting)
}
})
var $mainlis = $topul.children('li.hassub').on('mouseleave', function(){
amazonmenu.showhide($(this), 'hide', setting)
})
},
init:function(options){
var $menu = $('#' + options.menuid)
this.setting = $.extend({}, options, this.defaults)
this.setting.animateduration = Math.max(50, this.setting.animateduration)
this.setupmenu($menu, this.setting)
}
}
</script>
<script>
jQuery(function(){
amazonmenu.init({
menuid: 'mysidebarmenu'
})
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<nav id="mysidebarmenu" class="amazonmenu">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Folder 0</a>
<div>
<p>Browse our spring collection of useful webmaster tools and resources! </p>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">JavaScript</a></li>
<li><a href="#">CSS类</a></li>
<li><a href="#">CSS库</a>
<li><a href="#">网站工具</a>
<div>
<p><h3><a href="#">Image Optimizer</a></h3>Use this tool to easily optimize regular gifs, animated gifs. </p>
<p><h3><a href="#">我的收藏夹</a></h3>Generate a favicon using any regular image with this tool. </p>
<p><h3><a href="#">动画GIF</a></h3>Animated Gif Generator lets you easily create an animated gif。</p>
</div>
<li><a href="#">PHP程序设计</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Folder 1</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 1.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 1.2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 1.3</a>
<ul>
<li>Sub Item 1.3.1</li>
<li>Sub Item 1.3.2</li>
<li>Sub Item 1.3.3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 1.4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 1.2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 1.3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 1.4</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Folder 2</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 2.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 2.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 2.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 2.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 2.1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">Sub Item 2.1</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">Item 4</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
Ich hoffe, dass dieser Artikel für das JQuery-Programmierungsdesign aller hilfreich sein wird.
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