Was sind einige praktische Python-Skripte?

System-Prompt-Tool

Dieses Tool nutzt die win10toast-Bibliothek, um Systembenachrichtigungen auszulösen und kann verwendet werden, um wichtige Dinge anzufordern.

#定时通知脚本
from win10toast import ToastNotifier
import time
#构建通知对象实例
toaster = ToastNotifier()

title = input("请输入事件标题:")
content = input("请输入事件提要")
time_min = float(input("请输入提醒时间(分钟):"))

#time_min = time_min * 60
print("设置完成！")
time.sleep(1)
print("开始运行..")
time.sleep(time_min)
toaster.show_toast(f"{title}", f"{content}", duration=10, threaded=True)
while toaster.notification_active(): time.sleep(0.005)

Ordnerbereinigungstool

import os 
import threading 
import time 
  
  
def get_file_list(file_path): 
#文件按最后修改时间排序 
    dir_list = os.listdir(file_path) 
    if not dir_list: 
        return 
    else: 
        dir_list = sorted(dir_list, key=lambda x: os.path.getmtime(os.path.join(file_path, x))) 
    return dir_list 
  
def get_size(file_path): 
    """[summary] 
    Args: 
        file_path ([type]): [目录] 
 
    Returns: 
        [type]: 返回目录大小，MB 
    """ 
    totalsize=0 
    for filename in os.listdir(file_path): 
        totalsize=totalsize+os.path.getsize(os.path.join(file_path, filename)) 
    #print(totalsize / 1024 / 1024) 
    return totalsize / 1024 / 1024 
  
def detect_file_size(file_path, size_Max, size_Del): 
    """[summary] 
    Args: 
        file_path ([type]): [文件目录] 
        size_Max ([type]): [文件夹最大大小] 
        size_Del ([type]): [超过size_Max时要删除的大小] 
    """ 
    print(get_size(file_path)) 
    if get_size(file_path) > size_Max: 
        fileList = get_file_list(file_path) 
        for i in range(len(fileList)): 
            if get_size(file_path) > (size_Max - size_Del): 
                print ("del :%d %s" % (i + 1, fileList[i])) 
                #os.remove(file_path + fileList[i]) 
     
  
def detectFileSize(): 
 #检测线程，每个5秒检测一次 
    while True: 
        print('======detect============') 
        detect_file_size("/Users/aaron/Downloads/", 100, 30) 
        time.sleep(5) 
   
if __name__ == "__main__": 
    #创建检测线程 
    detect_thread = threading.Thread(target = detectFileSize) 
    detect_thread.start()

Konvertierung von PDF-Dateien in Audio

import pyttsx3
import pyPDF2

book = open('路径/book.pdf',rb)
pdfreader = pyPDF2.PdfFileReader(book)
pages = pdfreader.numPages
print(pages)

voice = pyttsx3.init()
page = pdfreader.getpage(3)
text = page.extractText()
speaker.say(text)
speaker.runAndWait()

Batch-komprimierte Dateien

import zipfile # zipfile库 压缩文件
import os
import time


def batch_zip(start_dir):
    start_dir = start_dir #文件路径
    file_news = start_dir + '.zip' # 压缩后文件夹的名字

    z = zipfile.ZipFile(file_news, 'w', zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED)
    for dir_path, dir_names, file_names in os.walk(start_dir):
        #避免从根目录复制
        f_path = dir_path.replace(start_dir, '')
        #压缩所有文件
        f_path = f_path and f_path + os.sep
        for filename in file_names:
            z.write(os.path.join(dir_path, filename), f_path + filename)
     z.close()
     return file_news


batch_zip('./data/ziptest')

Per E-Mail senden

# 1、导入模块
import yagmail

# 2、设置smtp服务信息
yag = yagmail.SMTP(user="改成自己的邮箱账号@126.com", password="改成自己的邮箱密码", host='smtp.126.com')

# 3、设置邮件主题与邮件内容
subject = 'Python邮件测试'
content = ['Python邮件测试 -- 邮件来自黑马程序员Python+大数据']

# 4、发送邮件
yag.send('gocndws@126.com', subject, content)

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