So stellen Sie mehrere Server mit Nginx als Proxy her

Ändern Sie zunächst die Konfigurationsdatei:

#user nobody; 
worker_processes 1; 
 
#error_log logs/error.log; 
#error_log logs/error.log notice; 
#error_log logs/error.log info; 
 
#pid  logs/nginx.pid; 
 
 
events { 
 worker_connections 1024; 
} 
 
 
http { 
 include  mime.types; 
 default_type application/octet-stream; 
 
 #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' 
 #     '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' 
 #     '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; 
 
 #access_log logs/access.log main; 
 
 sendfile  on; 
 #tcp_nopush  on; 
 
 #keepalive_timeout 0; 
 keepalive_timeout 65; 
 
 #gzip on; 
 
 server { 
  listen  9922; 
  server_name firstproxyserver; 
 
  #charset koi8-r; 
 
  #access_log logs/host.access.log main; 
 
  #location / { 
   #root html; 
   #index index.html index.htm; 
  #} 
  location / { 
   proxy_pass http://localhost:8989; 
  } 
 
  #error_page 404    /404.html; 
 
  # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 
  # 
  error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 
  location = /50x.html { 
   root html; 
  } 
 
  # proxy the php scripts to apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; 
  #} 
 
  # pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # root   html; 
  # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
  # fastcgi_index index.php; 
  # fastcgi_param script_filename /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 
  # include  fastcgi_params; 
  #} 
 
  # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root 
  # concurs with nginx's one 
  # 
  #location ~ /\.ht { 
  # deny all; 
  #} 
 } 
 
  server { 
  listen  9977; 
  server_name secondproxyserver; 
 
  #charset koi8-r; 
 
  #access_log logs/host.access.log main; 
 
  #location / { 
   #root html; 
   #index index.html index.htm; 
  #} 
  location / { 
   proxy_pass http://localhost:8080; 
  } 
 
  #error_page 404    /404.html; 
 
  # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 
  # 
  error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 
  location = /50x.html { 
   root html; 
  } 
 
  # proxy the php scripts to apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; 
  #} 
 
  # pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # root   html; 
  # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
  # fastcgi_index index.php; 
  # fastcgi_param script_filename /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 
  # include  fastcgi_params; 
  #} 
 
  # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root 
  # concurs with nginx's one 
  # 
  #location ~ /\.ht { 
  # deny all; 
  #} 
 } 
 
 # another virtual host using mix of ip-, name-, and port-based configuration 
 # 
 #server { 
 # listen  8000; 
 # listen  somename:8080; 
 # server_name somename alias another.alias; 
 
 # location / { 
 #  root html; 
 #  index index.html index.htm; 
 # } 
 #} 
 
 
 # https server 
 # 
 #server { 
 # listen  443 ssl; 
 # server_name localhost; 
 
 # ssl_certificate  cert.pem; 
 # ssl_certificate_key cert.key; 
 
 # ssl_session_cache shared:ssl:1m; 
 # ssl_session_timeout 5m; 
 
 # ssl_ciphers high:!anull:!md5; 
 # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; 
 
 # location / { 
 #  root html; 
 #  index index.html index.htm; 
 # } 
 #} 
 
}

Die Hauptsache ist, dass es zwei Server gibt und jeder Server einem anderen Proxyserver entspricht. Dadurch wird der Zweck erreicht, dass Nginx mehrere Server als Proxy fungiert.

Das Folgende ist die Konfiguration der beiden Dienstserver:

server { 
  listen  9922; 
  server_name firstproxyserver; 
 
  #charset koi8-r; 
 
  #access_log logs/host.access.log main; 
 
  #location / { 
   #root html; 
   #index index.html index.htm; 
  #} 
  location / { 
   proxy_pass http://localhost:8989; 
  } 
 
  #error_page 404    /404.html; 
 
  # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 
  # 
  error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 
  location = /50x.html { 
   root html; 
  } 
 
  # proxy the php scripts to apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; 
  #} 
 
  # pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # root   html; 
  # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
  # fastcgi_index index.php; 
  # fastcgi_param script_filename /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 
  # include  fastcgi_params; 
  #} 
 
  # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root 
  # concurs with nginx's one 
  # 
  #location ~ /\.ht { 
  # deny all; 
  #} 
 } 
 
  server { 
  listen  9977; 
  server_name secondproxyserver; 
 
  #charset koi8-r; 
 
  #access_log logs/host.access.log main; 
 
  #location / { 
   #root html; 
   #index index.html index.htm; 
  #} 
  location / { 
   proxy_pass http://localhost:8080; 
  } 
 
  #error_page 404    /404.html; 
 
  # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html 
  # 
  error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; 
  location = /50x.html { 
   root html; 
  } 
 
  # proxy the php scripts to apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; 
  #} 
 
  # pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 
  # 
  #location ~ \.php$ { 
  # root   html; 
  # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; 
  # fastcgi_index index.php; 
  # fastcgi_param script_filename /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; 
  # include  fastcgi_params; 
  #} 
 
  # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root 
  # concurs with nginx's one 
  # 
  #location ~ /\.ht { 
  # deny all; 
  #} 
 }

Das Folgende sind die Testergebnisse:

Stellen Sie zuerst zwei Server in zwei Tomcats bereit:

Starten Sie dann Nginx.

cmd: Nginx starten

Greifen Sie jeweils auf diese beiden Server zu:

http://localhost:9922/ngtt/

http://localhost:9977/testnnnn/

Das obige ist der detaillierte Inhalt vonSo stellen Sie mehrere Server mit Nginx als Proxy her. Für weitere Informationen folgen Sie bitte anderen verwandten Artikeln auf der PHP chinesischen Website!