Das Beispiel in diesem Artikel beschreibt, wie JavaScript es Textarea ermöglicht, die Tab-Schaltfläche zu unterstützen. Teilen Sie es als Referenz mit allen. Die spezifische Implementierungsmethode lautet wie folgt:
HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.getCaretPosition = function () { //return the caret position of the textarea return this.selectionStart; }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.setCaretPosition = function (position) { //change the caret position of the textarea this.selectionStart = position; this.selectionEnd = position; this.focus(); }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.hasSelection = function () { //if the textarea has selection then return true if (this.selectionStart == this.selectionEnd) { return false; } else { return true; } }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.getSelectedText = function () { //return the selection text return this.value.substring(this.selectionStart, this.selectionEnd); }; HTMLTextAreaElement.prototype.setSelection = function (start, end) { //change the selection area of the textarea this.selectionStart = start; this.selectionEnd = end; this.focus(); }; var textarea = document.getElementsByTagName('textarea')[0]; textarea.onkeydown = function(event) { //support tab on textarea if (event.keyCode == 9) { //tab was pressed var newCaretPosition; newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() + " ".length; textarea.value = textarea.value.substring(0, textarea.getCaretPosition()) + " " + textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition(), textarea.value.length); textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); return false; } if(event.keyCode == 8){ //backspace if (textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition() - 4, textarea.getCaretPosition()) == " ") { //it's a tab space var newCaretPosition; newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() - 3; textarea.value = textarea.value.substring(0, textarea.getCaretPosition() - 3) + textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition(), textarea.value.length); textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); } } if(event.keyCode == 37){ //left arrow var newCaretPosition; if (textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition() - 4, textarea.getCaretPosition()) == " ") { //it's a tab space newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() - 3; textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); } } if(event.keyCode == 39){ //right arrow var newCaretPosition; if (textarea.value.substring(textarea.getCaretPosition() + 4, textarea.getCaretPosition()) == " ") { //it's a tab space newCaretPosition = textarea.getCaretPosition() + 3; textarea.setCaretPosition(newCaretPosition); } } }
Ich hoffe, dass dieser Artikel für das JavaScript-Programmierdesign aller hilfreich sein wird.