linux enterprise 5下安装mysql 5.6_MySQL

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linux enterprise 5下安装mysql 5.6

 

mysql从5.5之后安装开始用cmake安装，cmake是安装mysql5.5之后版本必不可少的工具。

安装cmake如下，从cmake官网下载源码安装包

  [root@localhost ~]# wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.10.2.tar.gz

  [root@localhost ~]# tar zxvf  cmake-2.8.10.2.tar.gz

  [root@localhost ~]# cd cmake-2.8.10.2

  [root@localhost ~]# ./configure   

  [root@localhost ~]# make  && make install 

 

cmake 安装成功，接下来安装mysql5.6.11 

参考http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/source-configuration-options.html

解压mysql安装包 

[root@localhost ~]#  tar zxvf  mysql-5.6.11.tar.gz 

进入mysql解压后的目录  cd mysql-5.6.11,指定mysql放那个目录，--CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql5.6,指定mysql数据目录，--datadir=/usr/local/share/xxxxx

--

 

创建安装目录 mkdir /usr/local/mysql 

创建数据存放目录   mkdir  /usr/local/mysql/data 

 

[root@localhost ~]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci 

 

make  && make install  

 

修改 目录权限 

cd /usr/local/mysql 

chown -R  root:mysql .

chown -R mysql:mysql  data 

 

创建系统数据库的表

 cd /usr/local/mysql/scripts 

./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

 

执行要加上 --basedir  --datadir 参数 ，否则报如下错误

FATAL ERROR: Could not find ./bin/my_print_defaults

 

If you compiled from source, you need to run 'make install' to

copy the software into the correct location ready for operation.

 

If you are using a binary release, you must either be at the top

level of the extracted archive, or pass the --basedir option

pointing to that location.

 

cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf 

 

加环境变量  

 

这样一个mysql 5.6 就安装完了

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