Das Beispiel in diesem Artikel beschreibt die Methode zum Implementieren einer ziehbaren Farbänderung und zum Schließen des Ebenenfensters mithilfe von JavaScript. Teilen Sie es als Referenz mit allen. Die spezifische Analyse lautet wie folgt:
Dies ist ein Code, der das Ziehen von Ebenen basierend auf Javascript-CSS implementiert. Der Unterschied besteht darin, dass das Fenster beim Ziehen die Farbe ändert, wodurch das Bedienerlebnis verbessert wird. Sie können den Code ausführen, um den Effekt zu sehen. Es kann auch den geöffneten Effekt ein-/ausblenden oder schließen. Denken Sie darüber nach, wenn Sie nichts zu tun haben
<html>
<head>
<title>拖动窗口</title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<style type='text/css'>
<!--
body{font-size:12px;}
a:visited{text-decoration:none;color:slategray;}
a:hover{text-decoration:underline;color:slategray;}
a:link{text-decoration:none;color:slategray;}
-->
</style>
<script language=JScript>
<!--
var x0=0,y0=0,x1=0,y1=0;
var offx=6,offy=6;
var moveable=false;
var hover='orange',normal='#336699';//color;
var index=10000;//z-index;
//开始拖动;
function startDrag(obj)
{
if(event.button==1)
{
//锁定标题栏;
obj.setCapture();
//定义对象;
var win = obj.parentNode;
var sha = win.nextSibling;
//记录鼠标和层位置;
x0 = event.clientX;
y0 = event.clientY;
x1 = parseInt(win.style.left);
y1 = parseInt(win.style.top);
//记录颜色;
normal = obj.style.backgroundColor;
//改变风格;
obj.style.backgroundColor = hover;
win.style.borderColor = hover;
obj.nextSibling.style.color = hover;
sha.style.left = x1 + offx;
sha.style.top = y1 + offy;
moveable = true;
}
}
//拖动;
function drag(obj)
{
if(moveable)
{
var win = obj.parentNode;
var sha = win.nextSibling;
win.style.left = x1 + event.clientX - x0;
win.style.top = y1 + event.clientY - y0;
sha.style.left = parseInt(win.style.left) + offx;
sha.style.top = parseInt(win.style.top) + offy;
}
}
//停止拖动;
function stopDrag(obj)
{
if(moveable)
{
var win = obj.parentNode;
var sha = win.nextSibling;
var msg = obj.nextSibling;
win.style.borderColor = normal;
obj.style.backgroundColor = normal;
msg.style.color = normal;
sha.style.left = obj.parentNode.style.left;
sha.style.top = obj.parentNode.style.top;
obj.releaseCapture();
moveable = false;
}
}
//获得焦点;
function getFocus(obj)
{
if(obj.style.zIndex!=index)
{
index = index + 2;
var idx = index;
obj.style.zIndex=idx;
obj.nextSibling.style.zIndex=idx-1;
}
}
//最小化;
function min(obj)
{
var win = obj.parentNode.parentNode;
var sha = win.nextSibling;
var tit = obj.parentNode;
var msg = tit.nextSibling;
var flg = msg.style.display=="none";
if(flg)
{
win.style.height = parseInt(msg.style.height) + parseInt(tit.style.height) + 2*2;
sha.style.height = win.style.height;
msg.style.display = "block";
obj.innerHTML = "0";
}
else
{
win.style.height = parseInt(tit.style.height) + 2*2;
sha.style.height = win.style.height;
obj.innerHTML = "2";
msg.style.display = "none";
}
}
//创建一个对象;
function xWin(id,w,h,l,t,tit,msg)
{
index = index+2;
this.id = id;
this.width = w;
this.height = h;
this.left = l;
this.top = t;
this.zIndex = index;
this.title = tit;
this.message = msg;
this.obj = null;
this.bulid = bulid;
this.bulid();
}
//初始化;
function bulid()
{
var str = ""
+ "<div id=xMsg" + this.id + " "
+ "style='"
+ "z-index:" + this.zIndex + ";"
+ "width:" + this.width + ";"
+ "height:" + this.height + ";"
+ "left:" + this.left + ";"
+ "top:" + this.top + ";"
+ "background-color:" + normal + ";"
+ "color:" + normal + ";"
+ "font-size:8pt;"
+ "font-family:Tahoma;"
+ "position:absolute;"
+ "cursor:default;"
+ "border:2px solid " + normal + ";"
+ "' "
+ "onmousedown='getFocus(this)'>"
+ "<div "
+ "style='"
+ "background-color:" + normal + ";"
+ "width:" + (this.width-2*2) + ";"
+ "height:20;"
+ "color:white;"
+ "' "
+ "onmousedown='startDrag(this)' "
+ "onmouseup='stopDrag(this)' "
+ "onmousemove='drag(this)' "
+ "ondblclick='min(this.childNodes[1])'"
+ ">"
+ "<span style='width:" + (this.width-2*12-4) + ";padding-left:3px;'>" + this.title + "</span>"
+ "<span style='width:12;border-width:0px;color:white;font-family:webdings;' onclick='min(this)'>0</span>"
+ "<span style='width:12;border-width:0px;color:white;font-family:webdings;' onclick='ShowHide(\""+this.id+"\",null)'>r</span>"
+ "</div>"
+ "<div style='"
+ "width:100%;"
+ "height:" + (this.height-20-4) + ";"
+ "background-color:white;"
+ "line-height:14px;"
+ "word-break:break-all;"
+ "padding:3px;"
+ "'>" + this.message + "</div>"
+ "</div>"
+ "<div id=xMsg" + this.id + "bg style='"
+ "width:" + this.width + ";"
+ "height:" + this.height + ";"
+ "top:" + this.top + ";"
+ "left:" + this.left + ";"
+ "z-index:" + (this.zIndex-1) + ";"
+ "position:absolute;"
+ "background-color:black;"
+ "filter:alpha(opacity=40);"
+ "'></div>";
document.body.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeEnd",str);
}
//显示隐藏窗口
function ShowHide(id,dis){
var bdisplay = (dis==null)?((document.getElementById("xMsg"+id).style.display=="")?"none":""):dis
document.getElementById("xMsg"+id).style.display = bdisplay;
document.getElementById("xMsg"+id+"bg").style.display = bdisplay;
}
//-->
</script>
<script language='JScript'>
<!--
function initialize()
{
var a = new xWin("1",160,200,200,200,"窗口1","xWin Demo");
var b = new xWin("2",240,200,100,100,"窗口2","Welcome");
var c = new xWin("3",200,160,250,50,"窗口3","Copyright");
ShowHide("1","none");//隐藏窗口1
}
window.onload = initialize;
//-->
</script>
</head>
<base target="_blank">
<body onselectstart='return false' oncontextmenu='return false' >
<a onclick="ShowHide('1',null);return false;" href="">Windows 1</a>
<a onclick="ShowHide('2',null);return false;" href="">Windows 2</a>
<a onclick="ShowHide('3',null);return false;" href="">Windows 3</a>
</body>
</html>Ich hoffe, dass dieser Artikel für das JavaScript-Programmierdesign aller hilfreich sein wird.
