[Ergänzung] Über uwsgi_params:
Das sagt die offizielle Website:
[Originaltext]Konfigurieren Sie Nginx für Ihre Site
Sie benötigen die Datei uwsgi_params, die im Nginx-Verzeichnis der uWSGI-Distribution oder unter https://github.com/nginx/nginx/blob/master/conf/uwsgi_params verfügbar ist Kopieren Sie es in Ihr Projektverzeichnis. Wir werden Nginx gleich anweisen, darauf zu verweisen.
Bei der Bereitstellung von uwsgi+nginx+django gemäß diesem Dokument http://uwsgi-docs.readthedocs.org/en/latest/tutorials/Django_and_nginx.html kann die Kombination von uwsgi und django oder reinem Python korrekte Ergebnisse liefern, und das ist auch der Fall installiert nginx
之后也能在浏览器刷新看到Welcome to nginx!
.
# mysite_nginx.conf
# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
# server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
server 127.0.0.1:8001; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 8000;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name 192.168.33.10; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Django media
location /media {
alias /home/vagrant/mysite/mysite/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
}
location /static {
alias /home/vagrant/mysite/mysite/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /home/vagrant/mysite/mysite/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}
Aber egal, ob Sie versuchen, test.py direkt zur Ausgabe von „Hallo Welt“ zu verwenden oder den Django-Server zu starten, Sie können immer noch nur Welcome to nginx!
sehen, und der einzige Pfad, dem die Server-IP folgt, ist dieser.
$ uwsgi --socket :8001 --wsgi-file test.py *** Starting uWSGI 2.0.9 (64bit) on [Mon Feb 2 15:54:01 2015] ***
compiled with version: 4.6.3 on 02 February 2015 09:51:05
os: Linux-3.2.0-23-generic #36-Ubuntu SMP Tue Apr 10 20:39:51 UTC 2012
nodename: precise64
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 2
current working directory: /home/vagrant/mysite/mysite
detected binary path: /home/vagrant/mysite/bin/uwsgi
!!! no internal routing support, rebuild with pcre support !!!
*** WARNING: you are running uWSGI without its master process manager ***
your processes number limit is 2782
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock)
uwsgi socket 0 bound to TCP address :8001 fd 3
Python version: 2.7.3 (default, Dec 18 2014, 19:25:50) [GCC 4.6.3]
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0x1579b10
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
your mercy for graceful operations on workers is 60 seconds
mapped 72768 bytes (71 KB) for 1 cores
*** Operational MODE: single process ***
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 0 seconds on interpreter 0x1579b10 pid: 1655 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (and the only) (pid: 1655, cores: 1)
问题解决了。其实是因为
/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
下面有两个配置文件:default
和我自己配置的mysite_nginx.conf
,nginx默认使用了default。删掉default就对了。配置文件没有起作用,检查是否正确读取了 nginx的配置文件,先用个最简单的demo测试是否配置文件按是否生效
Nginx 配置的是8000端口,你需要访问nginx 的8000端口,
你的nginx django配置的是
所以启动django应该以8001端口为基准。
uwsgi_params 是在nginx里面。配置路径错误。 uwsgi_params 在 /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params
.
接口冲突了,首先每个服务只监听1个接口,按照配置文件的理解应该是,nginx:8000 django:8001
在这种情况下执行python manage.py runserver localhost:8000 没有报错,说明nginx配置文件没有起作用。可能使用的还是默认的80端口启动的,请检查接口列表,linux命令为:
netstat -natp | grep nginx
如过想使用自定义的配置文件启动,请nginx -h查看具体命令 大概是-p 或者-c.
在正确配置启动nginx情况下,启动django也应该是使用python manage.py runserver localhost:8001 保证与配置文件设计相符
你访问的时候带上端口号了吗? http://192.168.33.10:8000
确认下配置文件指向是否正确,例如
首先,记得带端口号。
其次,报错说明你配置错了。看错误日志吧。