Verwenden Sie display:flex, um den verbleibenden vertikalen Raum mithilfe von CSS zu füllen

Question

In einem 3-Zeilen-Layout: Die Größe der oberen Zeile sollte ihrem Inhalt entsprechen. Die untere Zeile sollte eine feste Höhe in Pixeln haben. Die mittlere Zeile sollte erweitert werden, um den Container auszufüllen. Das Problem besteht darin, dass beim Erweitern des Hauptinhalts die Kopf- und Fußzeilen zusammengedrückt werden : section{display:flex;flex-flow:column;align-items:stretch;height:300px;}header{flex:01auto;background:tomato;}div{flex:11auto

P粉555696738 · Answer

下面的示例包括当展开的中心组件的内容超出其边界时的滚动行为。此外，中心组件占用视口中 100% 的剩余空间。

jsfiddle 这里

html, body, .r_flex_container{
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    background: red;
    margin: 0;
}
.r_flex_container {
    display:flex;
    flex-flow: column nowrap;
    background-color:blue;
}

.r_flex_fixed_child {
    flex:none;
    background-color:black;
    color:white;

}
.r_flex_expand_child {
    flex:auto;
    background-color:yellow;
    overflow-y:scroll;
}

可用于演示此行为的 html 示例

This is the fixed 'header' child of the flex container

this child container expands to use all of the space given to it - but could be shared with other expanding childs in which case they would get equal space after the fixed container space is allocated.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Aenean massa. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Donec quam felis, ultricies nec, pellentesque eu, pretium quis, sem. Nulla consequat massa quis enim. Donec pede justo, fringilla vel, aliquet nec, vulputate eget, arcu. In enim justo, rhoncus ut, imperdiet a, venenatis vitae, justo. Nullam dictum felis eu pede mollis pretium. Integer tincidunt. Cras dapibus. Vivamus elementum semper nisi. Aenean vulputate eleifend tellus. Aenean leo ligula, porttitor eu, consequat vitae, eleifend ac, enim. Aliquam lorem ante, dapibus in, viverra quis, feugiat a, tellus. Phasellus viverra nulla ut metus varius laoreet. Quisque rutrum. Aenean imperdiet. Etiam ultricies nisi vel augue. Curabitur ullamcorper ultricies nisi. Nam eget dui. Etiam rhoncus. Maecenas tempus, tellus eget condimentum rhoncus, sem quam semper libero, sit amet adipiscing sem neque sed ipsum. Nam quam nunc, blandit vel, luctus pulvinar, hendrerit id, lorem. Maecenas nec odio et ante tincidunt tempus. Donec vitae sapien ut libero venenatis faucibus. Nullam quis ante. Etiam sit amet orci eget eros faucibus tincidunt. Duis leo. Sed fringilla mauris sit amet nibh. Donec sodales sagittis magna. Sed consequat, leo eget bibendum sodales, augue velit cursus nunc,

this is the fixed footer child of the flex container
asdfadsf
another line

P粉018548441 · Answer

简单一点：DEMO

section {
  display: flex;
  flex-flow: column;
  height: 300px;
}

header {
  background: tomato;
  /* no flex rules, it will grow */
}

div {
  flex: 1;  /* 1 and it will fill whole space left if no flex value are set to other children*/
  background: gold;
  overflow: auto;
}

footer {
  background: lightgreen;
  min-height: 60px;  /* min-height has its purpose :) , unless you meant height*/
}


  
    header: sized to content
    
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    main content: fills remaining space
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    footer: fixed height in px